Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1848), 1860-07-30

              3) pi VOLUME XXIV. COLUMBUS. OHIO, MONDAY. MORNING. JULY, 30. 1860. NUMBER 59. 0 (Ditto f tatc otwal. DAILY, TBI-WIf KLt AND WF.F.KLT, BT OOOKB. HCRTT CO. Omnia Miller'. Building, No. Ill Bast Town .trerf. Term Invariably tn Advance. .... t 00 per year "BjthO.rrl.r.p- k. . - . MX eu. ...IIILI. - ?' 1 60 "IT dn On. On. " 1 month., 00 On. n.. 1 month. S 00 On. t days, 76 1 day. IMVASIABtT IK A- for m.rrie notice! 24 cents, "c- WBEKLT ADTEBT18IN0, P.r Square, on. Insertion 100 ... H 1 . ,. . 60 Dl.plTyrfTdT.rru.m.nU half or. than th. abov. AdT.rtlMm.nu leww ,1.1 Notic-, ionhU th. r-. . . . : All notice, require- P..v... fc If ordered on th.in.ld. exclusively ai.er ' --10 per cent. h,n tn Um rV,i bBt Business varu-, uv m-. . . ,1Lmiung.,eh1Ub1..oclet1-,nr. eomp.nl-, , w!?.!jg-t for a denn.t. period. COLUMBUS BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Barber. WM. SCOTT BARBER,. Would notify hli numerous friend. d eu.tom.ri that he ha returned, .nd will hereafter be found athl. old . tend under Bartllt Smith'. Bank, High street. II. solicits a retnrn ol hi. old customers. oc Clothing. J. GOODMAN s. SON, Dealers in Beady' and Custom-made Clothing, Gent's Tnr-ni.h" g o3.fu.ts. ftp.. Trunk., 1 South High 8s., eorner of Broad. my2, 60-dly ba b ""' "".'iWiHi BTiJisosrr' Merchant Tailors. No. 138 High Street VPO" Home, uolumnus. unm, ur. ... "" ",I, : ' 1 Va.Hixra KmnloT non. hut good WOrK- men; insure good fits; do not disappoint in tlm.i chi "e fair prices, ann require aprl3,'0"-apr26cdly . Grocers. " F. A. SELLS, , . . i x t --ii Ttaalar In flr.ceriflS and Produce, W8ou"htTruer of Town and Fourth .t... W"- Particular attention p.ld to Oon.lgnm.nU S" for, rroane.. ' Confectionery. O. H. liATIMBiB, Ho. S36 South High St., between Rich and ; r,...l.Ara Rrn&ilH. Frenh Ov.ters. Fn it., Null, and Family Orocerleij alw. Candia. and eholce Confectlonerioa. " , ItanUs. BARTLIT . SMITH. Banker, and dealer, in hinf.;, Coln money. .V,.llecu,in".m'o" a,"2!" wX ' Sonth HIKh Unitd State, mT2r.1 y'60.K.A.Il Coal. A-c. i ii i. WnnH. Trd and Office, 263 North High .'tret, near Bui I road Depot. Alio, No. 112 South Third Street, nearly oppo.lt. Steam Fir. Fnglne ii . nnlinnhm. Ohio. no2B6lly Manufactures. KI.BVELAND BRUSH COMPANY, Mannfacturoreof all kind, of Briiitle or Hair BrnhM, 87 Ohamplain .treat, next to industrial ocnooi, uieTm.nu, m,i Rr.uiheon hand mad. to order. I.O.Pendleton, Manager. poTlg-SQ.dly Watches, Jewelry. H. D. DUNBAR, watcn Kakeran ngr..,li. fle W.rl.,---'T. Hmctaclea, Thermometere, eio. """"""" bus and Franklin County Bllile Society, .treet, on. door south of Ooodal. House. anr22,'60-dly -tAn Mo. 135 Hig Hardware. GEO. GKRB CO., No. S Gwynne Block, elgn of the Brass backed Saw, Whole-sale and Retail Dealers in all descriptions of Hardware, Cutlery, Housebuilding and Housekeeping Goods, Farming and Mechanical Tools, Wood and Willow Ware, (lor- -dage Twine, Paints, Oils, Varnl.hes. Janl8'60-dly Book Blndlngr. M. C. LILLEY, . Book-Binder, and Blank Book Manufacturer, High Street, between Broad and Gay Streets, Columbus, 0. mayB'oO-dly-E.A.B. Dry Goods. 7" PERSON, STONE b CO., Vnolesale and Retail Dealers In Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods, No. 1 Gwynne Block, corner of Third and fowa streets, Columbus, 0. apr22'fl0-t. Boots and Shoes. MAULDEN CO., (accessor o W . L. Mercer, Dealer In Lad las', Men'., Misse.' and Children's Boots, cnoes, ana uaiien, -- at rl,,mh,is. eiir2l, OO-dly-B A B A. C. BETIIGE Boot and Shoe maker. French Boots and Shoe, made to order. Rnbber Boots and Shoes new-soled and repaired. Also, Rnbber Sole, put on leather Boots and Shoes. apSD-Ora-E A B. No. 37 N. High St., Columbus 0. nEHnvAL. Dona A Co., Manufacturer, and Wholesale Dealers Ir am nrf aiumi. hvA nmnvM to No. 61 Oileon Build ing, High St., opposite the State House, and keep on hand a large stock of Fine and Staple Goods, to which they Inrlte the attention OI mercnani. aou ieb270O : W. WlLLsmitK RkLEv; DENTIST. TtOOMR IN AMB08' HALL. HIGH STREET. TEETH J V extracted in a scientific manner, and Sets fur- IP"' euhed that are warranted to nlease. norl BSO Wl I ADAMS .V FIELD, v ir.. HMiflH in alt kinds of Worked Floor Ing, Lumber, Lath and Shingle., eorner of Spring and Water Hts., iMiumnus, onio. llestaurants. nil I.I. a HEAD 8ALOON, EATING AND BOARDING HOUSE. JOSEPH SWAIN, Proprietor. Th. finest brands of Liquor and Tobacco constantly on hand, and rooms re-ltUee in a neat and nonportable style. No. 144 Fourth street, in the Market Place. my3-d3m-B a l J. M. ZIGLER, Ice Cream Saloon. Nell'. New Building, corner Gay and High .treets, Colnmbus, Ohio. Also Dealer in wn fections. Choice Liquors, and a yariety of Fancy Ho-tions and Toys. myl-dly ui ' : OHIO CULTIVATOR, dlted and Publlnhed by Sullivan D. Harris, at Colnmbus Ohio, for One Dollar per year 'I'" STAMPING AND EMBROIDERY, Ho. 803 S. nigh St. Mr.. Cox having removed from vi-tith at n her niwnt residence, is nreoared to do nil kinds of fine and fancy Stamping and Embroidery at the lowest prices, on short nonce. myo-o.in, a NiMcellaneoiiN. KVR AND EAR. Special attention given tn diseases of the Eye and Ear, snrgioal and medical. H. Z.Oili, M. D., Occulist, No. 47, East State St., Columbus, 0. mayl8-duin , PHOTOGRAPHS. U. Witt, four doors north of the American Hotel, over RndisiU's Hat Store, makes llfe aised Photographs, col ored in Oil and Pastel!, as well as Daguerreotypes, Am brotypes, and all kinds of Sun Paintings. myx.'GO-dly.BAB J. C. WOODS. Broad street, Columbus, 0., Agent for Chlckering A Son.s Piano Fortee, Mason A Hamlin'. Melodeonss, and dealer in Sheet Music and musical merchandise. ap29'60-dly-E.A.B. B. B. HARII UM, Attorney at Law, Notary Public and Commissioner of Deeds, Depositions, Ac, for the State, of California, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Iowa, Indiana, Michigan, Missouri, Wisconsin and Nebraska Territory. Office No. 6 "Johnson Building." High street, Columbus, Ohio. Devotee special attention to making Collections and taking Depositions. Refer by permission to John D. Martin, Rsq Banker, Lancaster, 0.; Messrs. gwayne A Baber, Columbus. 0.; Messrs. Cipnerly, Hoover A Co., City of N.w York; Channcey N. Olds, Esq., Columbus, Ohio. mar20-dtaup3 '60 JAMES S. AUSTIN, Attorney at Law and Notary Public, Cotumbne, Ohio. Office, Room No. 7 fn Post Office Building, on State street. Special attention given to foreign collections. decl2dly WM, DENNISON dfc H. B. CARRINGTON, Attorney, and Counsellors at Law, Columbus, O. Office, No.. 1 and Odeon Building. Special attention gren to th. Law of Patents and Insurance. epr22'80dly-BA. . nvrDTIUTVfl HY ml SOCARI. 0 I On. .qw. weeks, 00 a months, l uu un. - --.. 6 month. 15 00 On. I week, 176 COLUMBUS BUSINESS DIRECTORY. Attorneys. . B. AND J. A. WILCOX i Attorn lea at Law of High and Broad .trees.. P. B. Wilcox gim particular attention to preparing written Opinions and Argument, upon Questions of Law. my3-d6m-B a F. A. B. SIMKIN8, Attorney at Law and Notary Public. OtHc Wo. 1 Odeon Hall, oppoalt. tn. Btau uouss, oommoiw, vuiu. martK-'mi-ill MISCELLANEOUS. Greeley's Elastic Hack atvd Centre SUSPENSION PANTS. THE RIGHT TO MAKES PANTS WITH this Improrement has been obtained of the Patent.. B. J. GREKLRY, by th. subscribers, who alsjhaTafcw sal., and oxpect to keep on hand, GREELEY'S CELEBRATED BBACI SUSPENDERS, alike suitable for Gentlemen, Ladles, Boys and Mis.es. Them Brace Suspender, are said to excel an omers inr durabilit and cheannMS. being a gentle brae, for th. shoulders, and at tn. earn. Urn. a most pleasant support for the Pants or Skirts. STEWART Ac STIMSON, Merchant Tailors, 1S8 . High St., Celumbu, aprl3,'60-dly-.pr2ao ., TREMONT HOUSE, 3VC ttasillloxt, Oh.io, J. PENOYER - - - PROPRIETOR. CIIABOEB SEASONABLE. Jyl0-d3m. Boots, Shoes and Brogans! At Wholttali by the Cat or Dozen, by JACOB BURNET, JR., No. 99 Pearl St., between Vine at Race, Olxxolsxxxetti, O. APVLL ASSORTMENT OP BOOTS, Shoo, and Brosans. especially adapted to the Western Retail Trade, always on hand. Cash and prompt time bnyers will find goods of the best quality, at the lowest market prices. Cash buyers are particularly invited to examine the stock, as special inducements will be offered to those who buy "Cash in haud.n Particular attention will Dogtren to nuing oasn oraer YOUTH'S, MISSUS' AND CHILDREN'S "TIPPED GOODS" ALWAYS ON HAND. marlO-'eO-d6mE.A B Real Point L,ace Collars. MALTESE LICK COLLAR! IN NKW shapes, llomiton Luce dollars, Linen and Piqus Tramline Bets. Frilled Muslin Sets. Muslin Collars, n.w shapss, Knibroidered Trimmings, Valenciennes and Thread Laces, Jjacs IJapes, rine Apple, nemmea, nuicnen, embroidered and Mourning Handkerchiefs, Beading, Uiriere-ing, Magic BulDing Rleere Blonds and Muslins, and all kinds or ljaee and r.mnroia.reamusiiu uooasin tne greav eat variety, Just opened.. PETER BAIW, Ju.10 First door north of Neil House. II. I.. WIATT BRO., Keep constantly on band a choice supply of Confections, Clgatrs and Pare Liquor. 130 TOWS STREET, COLVMRVB, OniO. Orders promptly filled. W. deal oheap for cash. Give us .call. my4d3inB a b X". IZarries. Ilouse, Sign and Carriage Painter, OppoMlt John L. UlW$ Ware-rfMYHUt) HIGH STKKKT, COLUMBUS, OHIO. ap30-d3m.E A B. ROCKEY, BROTHER & TWIQG, akufatubes or SUPERIOR WOOD PUMPS No. 225 East Friend .treats, Colnmbus, Ohio. Orders from abroad promptly flllod by .ending depth of well. RBrsBF.KOi. K. uadwtider, Baker Armstroug, J. M H. Ml"-, members OI l'r Miuucll. raey i,ionu. uoin E. A. B. CAMPAIGN DOCUMENTS. T IVKS of Lincoln and Hamlin. Anthentlo Edition 1j Br Wm. D. llowsls and John L. Hayes. 404 pages, with Steel Portraits. Price, 11.00. A Sketch of the Llfeof Abraham Lincoln. By J. Q. How. ard. For general circulation. 60 pages, rrlc, tu cts Debates of Douglas and Lincoln in Illinois in lBr'. 21,01)6 eopies or this hare Doen sola, l roiums oi xiu pages royal octaro. Cloth, 60 cent. J paper, do cents. The Caucnsri of I860: A Complete History of the National Political Conventions. Compiled trom tne uorreepona. ence of the Cincinnati Commercial. By M. Halstead, 232 pagss. Cloth, 60 cents; paper, 30 cents. The Exiles of Florida. By Joshua R. Glddlngs. 1 Tol nme, 12mo, 338 page.. Price, Jl.OO. In German: The Life of Abraham Lincoln, Including Extracts from his Speeches. By Prof. Wm. urarert. 1 roiurae, tux pages. Price, 25 cents. , JVsTAgents will And our Inducement. Tery liberal, and these bouk. the Dost selling. ' FOLLETT. FOSTER A CO., Publisher., Iy2l-dw2w Columbus. Ohio. BILLIARD TABLES. Improved Billiard Tables and COMBINATION CUSHIONS, ' Protected by letter' patent dated Feb. 19, 18SG Oct 28, 1856; Dee. 8, 1857; Jan. 12, 1858; JVoti. 16, 1858, and March 29, 1859. statTb. recent Improrement. in these table, make them unsurpassed In the world. They are now offered to the scientific Billiard player, as combining speed with truth, never before obtained In any Billiard Table. Manufactory No.. 65, 67, and 69 Crosby Street. i PHELAN A COLLENDER, myT dly Sole Manufacturers, UIL.L,IAIID TABIiES. W. J. Sharp's Table., with hi. newly invented patent Cunhlons, well known to be supeiier to any now in use. Patented November IS, 18A9. Orders addrossed to 148 Fulton St., N. X., the only place where they are manufactured. my7-dfim MA MM MOTH STEAM POWER BILLIARD TABLB Manufactory, J. M. BltVNSwiCB A Duo., Proprietors. Fnctory on N. E. corner of Elm and Canal Streets. Office and Warehouse, Wo. s Sixth Street, between Main and Walnut, Cincinnati, Ohio. P. 8. Get Rrtisiunca's Improved Patent Combination Cushion. marlu-'6U.d6m ... SEWING MACHINE WORK, NO. 246 EAST FRIEND ST. Mrs. C. Bisbee, with two yeara experience upon Wheeler A Wilson's Machine, I. prepared to do all kinds of sewing and stitching on the most ressonablo terms. Please givo her a call. May 8, ltieo. dSmX.A.B. Great Inducement to Travelers. PREMIUM TRUNK MANUFACTORY 8IUVAULT A WATT. No 11 West State Street, oppo site the American Hotel, Colnmbus, Ohio, Manufactuer and dealers in all kind, of Trnnks, Valises, Carpet Bags, Ac, Ac. We have on band and make to order Stool Spring Sole Leather Trunks, Ladles' Drees Trunks, Booret Boxes, Ac. all of which are warranted to equal any that can be bought East or west, and at prices to suit tne times. CtAVKepairing don. with neatness and dispatch. Giv. n. a call before you purchase elsewhere, and judge for yourselves. may7d.1m-n WESTERN HOTEL. L. O. EDSOHJ, PBOPRIETOH, GALION, - - OHIO. Ju26-d3 . Tale and Oxford Neck Ties. ANEW ASSORTMENT OF THESE fashionable Ties, also Marseilles and Llnsn Tie. in great variety, and much below osual prices, at BAIN'S. Ju0 First door north of Neil Hon HENRY II. TAIT, FASHION ABE HARDER AND H-A-IH DRESSER, corner High and Town streets, Columbus, Ohio. Ta' stand, unsurpassed in coloring Hair and Whiskers. Biay3'60dly-BAB HOTELS NORTH AMERICAN HOTEL, SOUTH WEST CORNER OF THE PARK MANSFIELD, OHIO. C. C. TOWNLEY - - Proprietor. Formerly of Mansfield Junction Dining Boom. my'21-d:tmJ M B A.CrIjB nOTEU, CAMBRIDGE, OHIO JAMES VIRTUE, : : Proprietor. my2i-d3m-iAB rl. HOBDIMOB. B. BB0WM. BUoedlnser cts Brown, Manufacturers sl d Dealers in all kind, of CABINET FURNITURE, Spring Beds, Chain, Mattresses, Looking Glsssos, to. 164 South Hig Strttt, Cbhmlws, Ohio. Undertaking promptly attended to. myi-dly-BAB CABINET "W-A.K.E 1 , JOHN PJRRUNG, I NO. ITT EAST FRIEND STREET, TTAS A FULL ASSORTMENT OF ALL KINDS OF 1 1 Plain, Fancy and Ornamental Fttrnltstr.. Mann actures Furniture to order CUKAPKH than any oth.r.s tatiliihment in the city. Th. present stock to b. Mid positively at cost. i;riluiiOian,xuaoneia a superior manner, ianl-dly 33xoIian.go Ilotol, 0PP08ITI GBBAT UNION DEPOT, AHD HXAB Coltunbus eh Plqua R. R. Depot, COLUJIfllS, OHIO. Charge per Day, - 1.00. WILLIAM POWKLL, anr30-d.1m K.A.B. Proprlstor. M'Vat .XL. M. Rousb STAOEY Opposite the Court Ilonse, ZANE8VILL, OHIO. mayllMUm BiB M'VAY A ROUHU, Proprietors. II. Moores, Carrlag. Alanafaotorcr, CWaer Taird and Hick streets, T1ETCRNS II1S THANKS FOR PAST LV fnvors, and solicit, a eontinuance of the same. Per sons wishing to purchase are requested to call and examine my stock and prices. Particular attention given to repairing. The attention of customers is invited to my Patent spring handy-wagon, ana Baggies, ah worn warrented. 11. jnuuilKN. apr21-dly. Columbus, Ohio. tTobil Z3oztte c Co., Manufacturers of Manilla, Cotton, Tarred and Hemp Rope, Cotton and If erap Packing, Cords, Line, and Twine, in all their variety, and denier, in Oakum, Anchors, Blocks, Patent Seine Twine, Main (treat, one door Bonth of Front, oi3Nroi3srisrA.Ti, o. nwrW-AOddm B. A. ft. ANOTHER GREAT TRIUMPH!! V. B. DODD'S & CO S CELEBRATED C ONCRETE PIBE AND 13vi.ra;lsr Proof ererely toted In tne Late Great Fire at John V. Tower Co. Warehouse, Clnelnuatl, Ohio, June atli, 1S60. . Head the Certificate. Mbssbs. yf. B. Dodd's A Co: Qcntlemtn: Herewith w. send you a Tew paper, that were in our Safe during last Saturday night's lisastrous flro, when our enlirt slors was dostroyed. The fire raged with intentroro and seat about the safe, everything in its Immediate locality Dclng deS' troved. and if at all Inflammable, reduced to ashes. . Wo purchased this safe from yon about six month. ago, ami k AOS tntiretl fulfilled your reprwiwitum. It ha. notonlv nreserved allour books and Dspers with out any line or letter being defaced, but vuAont Un tign of flrs iwing leit on mem. The protection from fir. and eve heat was so entire, that the glue, varnish, and paint on the inside wood work I. as perfect as when tne sai. was mane. . (Signod) JOHN 0. TOWERS A CO, We have some of the papers that were In tliissafs during the lire, and will b. pleased to show thsm to any person 'who mav call. Our safes have never failed to preserve their content. from either tv or Uurglan, ana are entirely jnt rem damn. The construction of the BURGLAR PROOF SAFF.R I peculiar, and In connection with our " GREAT AMERI CAK KBY REGISTER LOCK" (which possesses the grea and sxehufra advantage of having ao krv hole with the M curity of a permutotinj toy on which 2.W,0(K),000 changes can be made,) they will ne tonno perset,, imsrejaoo,.. JylO-d:)m. . W. B. DODDS A CQ1 MILLINERY. I860 Spring & Summer I860 FASHIONS. FBENCH 3VlII,LlJNrj3Il-5r. MRS. M. HOPPERTON, AT THIS OLD stand, No. 118 High Street, is constantly in receipt of the very neweet stylos of Bonnets, Flowers, Ribbon., Ac, from New York per Express. Hor customer are re-assured that her goods sre of the first qnality, and will be .old at prices to suit th. times. . nememner no. no soma uign oirvet. pr6-dtjanl'61o INSURANCE. . J011 11. WHEELER, A CENT FOR HOME. CONTINENTAL i. Makhattan, SrmniTY, and Ibvino Fibb Ins. Co.. of New Yorki MERUH T' and CITI fikkoi nan-ford J NEW YORK and CONNECTICUT MUTUAL LIFE, Offlee, 81 High St., Savage'. Block. mayl'KOiUy Grar EngliNh IarcKe Tlf ALL QUALITIES. EMBROIDERED X Grlimillea. nuib, new. Goat's Hair. Challis and Bora gas. Traveling Dress Good, in th. most fashionable and dssirable etyles, Uhemi Ginghams, Fine French Muslins and Organdies: bargains in ueat Lawns, Ac PETER BAI, Ju30 First door north of Neil House, Market House Lumber Yard. A. CARLISLE & CO. T1ESPECT FULLY INVITE THE AT It TENT10N of the Public to call andseethelrextenalve Stock of Lumber now on hand. We have two team regularly hauling, but are not enabled to make any in erease In the Yard, owine to the unusual demand for Lum her. on account of the a-oodnese of the article and the low neM of the price, coupled with the accommodations manifested bv every one In their employ to make every sale sat isfactory to partien bnylngbofore leaving the Yard. Farms sr. and" others wanlinir I1AKN LUMBER would do well to call, as we have the best Stock of the kind ever brought into the Market. Also, Ash, Oak and Pine Flooring of th. best annlities on hand, worked as well as any in tne conn trv. Pine and Ash Shingle, of the very best quality: any amount ot Plasterer's Lath, and a grueral assortment of (bur. try Lumber, which we will BKLu LOW at an times for Oasn. All kindsof Lumber dressed to order. octl7d1y Selling fit Cost A PPEARS TO BE VERY FASHIOltA x. BLR, If we an to Ju'Iks by ths placards tn the shop windows. Now we no n"t propose to sell our goods at oost, but we do propose to sell many (roods at less prices than tbey onnt some otners ro ine umae. junlMly QKO. GKRK k CO McHENRY & CARSON, l2 MAIN ST., ClNriKNATl, OHIO. H ifanametursss and Uealrar. tn GAS FIX' iYl TURKS, Gas, Steam and Watel Pipe; Coal Oli Lamps, and Paragon rluruers. N, B. Pure lHooriaHd 0ol Oil, at Manufacturers prices. marl2-'tii grm-m.A.n. A DESIRABLE RESIDENCE, WITH Shrubbery, Fruit tree., Ac, on the lot. For parllcu lara apply en th. premises, no. IU Nortn Hign street, iyia-dlw. JOEL BEABLB. COLUMBUS: Hostday Hormlai(, - - Jmly 30, 18S0. SPEECH OF THE HO. JOHN SHERMAN, Delivered at the Wlffmam, ssefore the List, calm BMd Wide Awake CI sib. s Colassf bst.. ( Fellow Citizini, Ladiei ahd GiKTLgii: It give, ma pleasure to meet io many of the citizens of my native State here al tbo Capital, to hear me diacuBi the political iasaeiof the day. I shall not attempt to amuse or divert you, but to invoke your sober judgment npon the topics I shall present to-night. Wi have entered upon a politioal campaign of no ordinary character and importance. We hare already four candidates in the field, each demanding your support for ths highest office in the gift of the American people. There are the two candidates of the divided Democracy, the candidate of the American er Union party, and the candidate of the Republican party. No intelligent citizen has any expectation that either of the first three named can secare an election by the people, and it is admitted on all hands that Mr. Lincoln will, in all prebability, receive a majority of the popular vote. The only possible means of preventing such a result will be by combinations of. theanti-Republican rote, to take away from the Republicans one or two Northern States, and thus to throw the election into the Honse of Represeut-atiyes. You are aware that it is a provision of the Constitution of the United States that in case any one of the candidates does not receive a majority of the electoral votes of ths Union, the election then devolves upon the House of Representatives. Suoh a contingency would be a great publio calamity. It would subject the Union to a severer test than has ever before threatened its perpetuity. In a former period of our history, the House was called upon to elect the President, but there was then no exciting controversy as now, upon the all absorbing question of Slavery. Yet the record of that contest in Congress is a warning whioh every patriotio citizen should heed. In the present state of publio sentiment, South and North, no greater disaster could befall the country than that the House should be compelled lor inree weary months to go through the fruitless forms ballotinz for we know that, as it is at pres ent constituted, it cannot elect a President. The election in that body is not by the individual votes of members, but by States, so that the little State of Delaware has as mnoh power as New ork; South Carolina as muoh power as Uhio, and Rhode Island as much as Pennsylvania. The minorities in the different State delegations ave practical ly no voice in the election. There 11 then be scene of strife, or bargain and sale, of bitter contention a disgraceful scene, such as our country has experienced but twice before, and such as, I hope, we may never wit ness agnln. There are sixteen States that will cast tneir votes for Mr. Lincoln one short of an eleotion ; the balance will be divided between the other candidates; so that we know before hand, that unless there are oorrnpt combinations, the House cannot eleot. The eleolion will then devolve pon the Senate, which will ohoose a Vice Pres ident, who will become President. Thus yon ill have a President three removes from a pop ular election ohosen by a body of men not elected direotly by the people, but by the Legislatures of the Slates. The ohoice of the Senate will undoubtedly fall upon a man who will receive the votes of only a small minority of the people of Ohio I speak of Oeneral Lane. This election by Congress was an expedient, and a wise one, tn vescue the government from anarchy i tne event ' a iauui w .. -iiesiunu. by the p.oplo; it was intended only as a dernier retort when the regular and ordinary mode of electing a Chief Magistrate had failed; and it is resort which is always to be avoided ir possi ble, as all will admit. Now, my fellow citizens, nobody claims that any of the candidates, except Mr. Linoola, stands any chance of an eleotion by the electoral vote, xneterore, to vote for either of the other candidates is equivalent to voting for taking the eleotion away from the people and giving it to ths Senate. All other parties are too weak, or are too muoh divided and distraoted. As for Mr. Douglas, it is doubtful if he will receive a single electoral vote at all events there is scaroely a possibility of his receiving the votes of mors than one or two States Illinois and Missouri and what othor State? This is a living foot which every intelligent politician knows to be me. We know also that Mr. Hell eannot get the electoral voles of more than a small minor ity of the States of Maryland, Kentucky, Ten. nessee, and possibly one or two more, men tne popular vote will be divided between Lincoln and Breckinridge, and, if nobody is chosen, the election goes, as I have shown, through tbs House to the Senate of the United States. 1 ask you, then, is it not your duty and mine, to cast our votes for the only man who can be elected by the people? When we come to examine the priuoiplcs and the record of the several parties, we find that the Republican is the only politioal organiza tion that has a distinct and definite policy; and I will ask you to bear with me while I prove this. There is the Union Party, headed by Bell and Everett, and we know that as a party they have no distinct platform they proclaimed none. They said tliey stood upon the Constitution and the Union so do we all. I thank God that there is not in all the world, a people so much attached to the institutions under whioh they live, as the American people. I don't know anybody who could not stand upon that platform, exeept the Southern wing or tne Demooratio party and the extreme Northern abolitionists of the Wendell Phillips and Garrison school. This talk of the Union party is an idle fallacy, and does not deceive anybody, except those who want to be deceived. The only two ideas represented by the Union men, they inherited from the Amerioan or Know-Nothing party. First, opposition to foreign intlaenoe. Well, we are all opposed to foreign influence, hat is, we prefer that tue government snouid be administered for the benefit of our own country, rather than for that of other countries. When a foreigner assames tne obligations of Amerioan citizenship, he is a foreigner no longer, but is one of us. We do not fear him, but we welcome him. But some of the Amer icans say that five years, preceding naturalization, is not a long enough probation. My opinion is that five years is long enough; and if a man foreign born proves himself worthy of citizenship in that time, he stands on an equal ity with the best native in the land, mis is, however, striotly a State matter. The natural ization laws of Congress do not fix the qualifications of the voter. They are regulated by State laws. In some of the Western States, the terra of probation is not more than six and eighteen months, in otner otaies too penou i. on jc,.. The question is strictly one of State policy, and . . , . i ... . i has uotning whatever to ao wnu is. Linnal contest before us. The other idea of the Union parly is, nostiltly to Catholio influence. Well, we are all opposed to Catholio, or any other kind of religious su premaey. So for as the Amerioan sentiment mav on to lead men to watch jealously any for eign influence, it is eommendable and just, but beyond this it violates the Constitution of the United States, by sotting up religious tests, which are inhibited by that instrument. It is a mere abstraction, however, which, if they were in cower they could not and would not oarry into force. There is, therefore, no valid reason why the Americans or Union men of the North should not join with thi Republicans in the election of Abraham Lincoln. The "North" Americans in Congress have set them a good example. With a single exception they have vo ted with ths Republicans f on the el her band, the South Americans vote with the Demoorats; because that great question of Slavery, which divides men and parties, decides the votes of members, and not the question of foreign or Catholic inflaenee. ' I do not see why any intelligent American should not oast his fortunes upon one side or the other of this question. How is it with the Douglas Democracy? That party is based npon one idea, that of a Popular Sovereignty, whioh is a most unmitigated and unadulterated sham. They tell as that the people ef the territories should regulate their institutions in thsir own way. But we know that under Demooratio Administrations even under a Douglas Administration the people have no politioal power to prohibit Slavery. What is the politioal power of a territory? The executive, the Judioiary and the Legislative. The President ef the United States appoints the Governor of a territory, and he exeroises all the executive power. The President also appoints the Judges, who wield all the judicial power. "Ah I but the Legislature!" say my Douglas friends. Let' us see about this Legislative Assembly. If true, it is elected by the people of a territory, but the appointee of the President may veto any enactment of that body, and a - two-third vote is required to pass it ever his ve toa vote that is very difficult to get, so that in nine cases eut of ten, the fiat of the Governor can crush the will of the majority. How much of Popular Sovereignty is left to the territories, when all the power, executive, legislative and judicial is thus vested in ths agents of the President? , . But this is not all. There is the Supreme 'Court of the United States, to whioh both wings of the Demooratio party pin their faith. They will abide by the decisions of that Court. Where then is popular sovereignty ? My old friend and neighbor, Col. Sam. Medary, gave his opinion of it by vetoing a law of the Legislature of Kansas prohibiting slavery. So an appointee of ths President, Gov. Black, vetood a similar law in Nebraska. These are democratic illustrations of ths practical working of popular sovereignty. This dootrine can have free course, so long as it does not interfere with slavery ; but the moment it conflicts with the real or fanoied interests of that institution, its operation is ohecked. A man cannot be a Democrat without first swearing allegianoe to the Bouthern power. He must follow wherever the slave-owner leads, into and overall manner of inoonsistenoies. Lcaanot better illustrate this than by referring to a few points of interest in the career of my friend, the distin guished representative of the Capilol Dislriot of Ohio, Mr. Cox. wnsn Mr. uox nrsiraa lor con gress every one was invitea oy nis nsna-oius to come out ana near mm -incu, woiueu snu cuii-dren" who were opposed to the rascally at tempts of the Black Republicans to force slavery upon the people of Kansas I I had just returned from Kansas where I had seen the people of that territory robbed of their dearest rights through the instrumentality of United Slates bayonets, and despoiled of their property and driven from their homes by unrestrained pro-slavery Demooratio mobs, and the hand-bill struck me as rather funny. When Mr. Cox went to Congress he made a very pretty speeoh against the Lecompton Constitution. I thought then that he had simply made a mistake in his eanvass. Instead of "Republicans" he should havs said in his hand-bill "the Demooratio party." But muoh to my surprise, whea the time came, he turned in and voted for the English bill, whioh he himself had said was ten times meaner than the Leoompton bill The difference between the two was that one was instendsd to force the people to adopt slavery the other was intended to Dnoe inem to aooept u. During last winter there were troublesome times among Northern Democrats in Congress. Mr. Cox and his associates desired to eleot a Demooratio Speaker. They nominated Mr. Bo-eook, an able an aooomplished gentleman, and in Toting for him Mr. Cox did right as a party man. But in order to accomplish the defeat of sue B.Dublicans, Mr. Bosock was dropped and Mr. Cox Vuwl -- a - --. --avowed disunionist, who upon the floor of Congress proposed a disruption of the Union and that it should oocur then. Here Mr. Sherman read from a speeoh of Mr. Hamilton. Now, mv fellow citizens, when Mr. Cox talks to you about loving; the Union, and being in favor of the people ruling, remember that he voted for a man who deliberately threatened to disrupt this Union, just becauss ths people's representatives chase to nrefer a Republican Speaker. But there was one thing Mr. Cox would not do. He said so everywhere. Pe-hs he will aav so now. He said he would never vote for a Know-Nothing. The pressure came, and he voted for the regular nominee of the Know- Nothings in Congress who was formally pre-aented as a candidate for Speaker by that par ty as its oauous nominee, and who was voted for bv every American in the House. I refer to Mr. Smith of North Carolina. Now let us look to the record of this Mr. Smith. Mr. Cox tries to exouse his vote by saying that he was an old line Whir, so are a large number perhaps majority of the South Amerieans by whom he was nominated and eleoted. I will read you one of the resolutions upon whioh he stood when a candidate for Congress before the people of his district. "Resolved. That we hare unimpaired oonfi dence in the correctness of the principles of the A merican and Whig parties, and a full appreciation of the neeessity of introducing them into the administration of the Government, for the purpose of protecting our liberties and the institutions of the country from the dangers of an xntidiou foreign influence, whioh is seeking to corrupt and finally destroy them." Here, too, is the testimony of G. B. Adrain, of New Jersey, in a letter written to the editor of the Piqua Enquirer, March 10, 1860. Mr. Adrain says: "In a conversation which I had with Mr. Smith, a few days after the eleotion of Mr. Pennington as Speaker, he remarked to me that he was supported by the American party in his district for Congress, and that he had been misrepresented on the floor of the House by several Democratic members, who stated that he had repudiated the principles of that party; that, in his opinion, tne period oi nve years was altogether too short, and that, in his published speeches throughout bis district, when running as a candidate for Congress, he advocated its extension to at leatt ten years. During the same conversation he expressed his views on the slavery question, maintaining that Congress should intervene and protect slave property in the Territories, it necessary, and nttsrly rejecting the great Demooratio doctrine of popular sovereignty." This was a queer candidate for a man whe had been elected, as Mr. Cox was, by the vote of an anti-Know-Nothing and Popular-Sovereignty constituency, to vote for I But more than all this, the man for whom he voted, stood, when a candidate for Congress, npon a platform whiah arraigned the whole Demooratio party, as corrupt, and unworthy of countenance or support. Here is one of the resolutions of that platform: "Resolved, That the corruptions, frands, ex- travaganaies, tyrannical proscription and maladministration of the affairs of the General Gov eminent by the parly now in power, have been so enormous and glaring, and so entirely nn justifiable and abominable, as to sail upon all good men and patriots of the first congressional district of North Carolina, and everywhere, to unite together and use all proper efforts to ex pel them from power, and to put in their places honest and better men. Yet my friend, Mr. Cox, voted for this man who had bitterly denounoed the whole Democrat ic parly for corruption and mal-admimatration How party drill and Southern dictation could compel the representative of the capital district of Ohio to vote for snob a man, I eannot con ceive but so it is. My friend commences his speech with popular sovereignty, which is in every line, and yet be voted for a Know Noth inr who was an avowed Slave Code Protection 1st of the most nltra character. Remember, my German fellow citizens, that Mr. Cox voted for a man who it in favor of extending the term ef naturalization to ten years. By the mere force of party drill, Mr. Cox was compelled to vote for a Disunionist, for a Know Nothing, and for a bitter opponent of the Demooraoy, and yet you are expected vote for him or be turned out of the Demooratio party. I will not waste muoh time with the Breckinridge party, although it is really th only organization properly antagonistic to th Republican party. The Breokinridge party is the true repressntativ of the Democratic party, because it is the representative of the Interest of slavery. It baa the boldness and frankness to com out and say that slaves are to be regarded as horses and ths beasts of tbs field, and that slavery is omnipotent, and can go anywhere and everywhere. We know where t find it, and how to beat it in every nea-slav soiling State. How is it with the Republics party? Al I before said, it has taken position npon every living issue of the day. W are not narrow-minded sealots. What w say at one time or plaoe, we say always and everywhere; and tne day is net lar distant wnen tne uootrine that slavery shall ro no further, shall be pro claimed throughout the whole land.' 1 We admit that we have no power to interfere witn slav ery in the Slates, nor do we seek to exercise suoh power. AUe say, is that the territories are the common property of the United States, and that Congress has power to make laws for them, and that one of the best that could be made would be that slaves shall not go into them. We regard Slavery as a social, po litioal, and moral evil, and we will prohibit it in the Territories, if we can; by legislation ; and if we cannot do it in this way we will do it by real popular sovereignty. During the late session of Congress, the Territorial bills met with so many obstaolss that many Republicans, myself among the number, voted for the Thayer bill, which dispensed with Territorial Governments, and divided the public domain into land districts, in which the people were left free te form their own temporary Governments, and to eleot all their offioers.'from Governor and Judge, down to a township oonstable. There is nothing to fear from tuoh a popular sovereignty as that; but from this sham sovereignty, where the Frendent, in the interest of slavery, sends out all the rulers to rule over the people, "good Lord de liver us I" Again: The Republican party is in favor of dedicating our Western lands to the uses or tree men. We are in favor of giving to every laboring man a quarter section on whioh to live. Does any other party profess to be in favor of the Homestead law 7 I win do your representative, Mr. Cox, the justice te say that he voted with us for ths Homestead, but he voted against tbs majority of his parly. The Demooratio party don't even dare to vote to prohibit polygamy in Utah, for fear the example may ba followed to exclude slavery from the territories. White men are now held as slaves in New Mexico. The Republioaas moved to abolish this white serfdom. The Democrats voted against its abolition, for, as in the case of polygamy, they were afraid to estaousn suon a preeedent. Another principle wnton tne iiepuouoau party is in favor of. It contends that the expenses of the Government should be reduced to the lowest possible figure; and that all the money needed to defray thess expenses should bs raistd by duties on imports; and that ia levying those du ties there should be suoh discrimination as tnat Amerioan labor shall be protected against the pauper labor of Europe. This Republican party is the only party that dare vote for this policy. It play a bold, open, manly game, and t intends to win by fearlessness, not by eraii and deception. The labor of oar ooantry is its wealth, rt e believe that free men are th men who add most to the prosperity and wealth of the coun try, and that their interests should be consulted in our policy. Our Government for twenty year has been eonduotedin the interest of slav-time for the people of the Northern States to assume the political control, we are eighteen million, theslav states but eight minions; yei they govern us. I want ths majority to rule. The minority has ruled long enough. . Give to the majority the oontrol of the Government, and if we don't do better than the Demooratio party, turn us ont I Now. why should we not elect Mr. Lineeln? Are you afraid of Yancey and his followers? If a man come to me and threatens to sisal my property, shall I give him half, or if he commit the theft, shall I not rather send him to ths penal institution located in Mr. Cox's district ? Ths Demooratio party comes to ns withsimilar threats and we intend to treat it as we would ths thief, put it beyond the power of doing misohief. The troth is, the llemosratie party is piayea out. Its highest idea of human civilization is a negro in a cotton field. Our idea is that all men are born free and equal; not, perhaps, in mental ability, but all have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The judgment of the majority in favor of Abe Linooln shall be the rule, and the slavery extensionists may rave in vain. He is an. honest man; a man who will not steal nor allow other to steal; man eminently just and upright, by th testimony of friend and foe ; a man of tried ability, and a man who can give i a reason for his opinions, of which all must be convinced who will read his masterly speech at the Cooper Institute ; man moderate, but determined, and when Old Abe puts his foot on ths rail and raises his maul, it nas got to do split I Ho is a man of ths psople a man who has known hard times and hard work. He has carvel hi own way, aided only by his extraordinary energy and strong intelleot, from the humblest walk of life to his present proud posi tion before ths Amerioan people. In conclusion, ray fellow-cititsns, I hope yon will be able to elect a man in this Congressional Dislriot who will go straight ahead for the right, without talerraDhmg to. or waiting to near irom anybody how to vote; a man who will neither dodge nor cringe, but wno win stand np squarely and manfully in support of the Administration of Old Abe th. next President of the United States. (Prolonged applause.) Bbowhsoi ok th Sqoattie. The July num ber of Brownson's Quarterly gives th editor oninion of Douglas territorial theories. It says: "Mr. Douglas is understood to deny this power to Congress, and to assert it for the people of a territory, under the head of what is called Sauatter Sovereignty.' We know nothing more disoreditabls to a man who had the honor to be a judge even m an inferior court. The Troy Whig, one of the ablest Amerioan journals in New York, has declared against the Brooks and Hunt scheme of supporting Bell and Everett by voting against thorn. The Louisvills Democrat says of the appear ance of Jesse D. Bright, at Jeffersonville, Indi ana, the otner aay: -jesse ungnt mads a speech and formally proposed a compromise. If ths Democrats would consent to run oloetors rlcdeed to vote for Douglas, if the vote would elect Aim and to vote as they pleased, if their vote would elect neither, then the said Jesse & Co. would run no separate ticket. The press of Virginia stands 81 for Breckin ridge, to 6 for Douglas. A list of 27 Breokinridge papers in Pennsyl vania is published. There is only one Douglas paper in Texas, and on in Florida. A Half way Statssmaw. Senator Douglas while "doing" Connecticut, said he "stood half way between the two extreme parties." He won't get half-way to the Presidency, how ever. L fucago journal. A Slight IircrjHBBAac. At the Breckin ridge meeting in New York the other evening, Daniel 8. Dickinson said that when the New England and Northwestern delegate at Belli more promised their Slates to Douglas, that pledge was mad "subject to a slight tmambranee, held by ont Abraham Lincoln. Hem. F. P. Ststatem cat Political AtTaive. Hon. F. P. Stanton, lata Secretary of Kansas, made a speech a few few days since in St. Louif, from which we make son sxtraots, a reported by the St. Louis JDtmocr.f. H gar in a condensed form th experience of himself and Got. Walker with the ballot box stumers ia Kansas, who war backed op by the President, and sustained by a large portion ef the Demooratio pros. Mr. Stanton said: Th people of that territory (Kansas,) by a solemn vote, told the Congress of the United States that they were opposed to that Leoompton Constitution. Yst, fellow eitisens, in spit of the fact that it was odious to that people, the President and Cabinet, and the whole Democratic party, tried to drag Kansas into the Union against her will, and thus foroe her to slavery. Before this, I had been a Democrat all my Ufa and I haven't materially changed my position. I think th President and party in Congress ha changed, but not myself. When I found myself abandoned by everybody in my own party I returned to Kansas aad still urged the polioy of allowing the people to manage their own affairs. Then I found everybody there the Republican of Kansas working with me, and for ths first time found myself working' in ooncert with th Republican party, for th pressrvstion of th liberties of the people. - - ik s Now, gentlemen, this is a fundamental principle of our government, that the people of Stat have a right to form their own constitution. Yet here was a constitution, and contested by the entire people of Kansas, that was sought to bs forced on Kansas by the Demooratio party. In so doing the Demooratio party surrendered its own principles. These are some of the reasons why I left the Democratic party, and why I wonld now, if I had not been disfranchised by. removal into Kansas, oast my vote for Linooln and Hamlin. Applause. I found myself in Kansas a Republican, and worked with them. The effort was then to secure the just and honest administration of the law in Kansas. The fault was not with the law. It was with Mr. Buchanan and the Democratic party in Congress, who de k sired to force Lecomptonism on the people. What eras fn-,lin Inl AatmmiA W,, !. t7nltl. " "phzzle" was passed. It form an extraordinary ebapter in oar politios. It shows that the administration was engaged in trying to purchase votes te make a slave Utate. Yea, f 30.000 were SDsnt in the d.nartmant of nuhlin printing to serrupt Congress. ' You are all aware that in company with Gov- ernor Walker and myself, there were others whoV sustained ns throughout, and known generall as anti-Leeompton Democrats led on by Douglal I haven't an unkind word against him, but I shall not vote for hia. I admire him to soma, extent for the position he occupies. I believe popular sovereignty to be correct, but not a embodied in the Kansas-Nsbraska bill, because th people of Kansas had no chance to assert their majority. Douglas sustained them for a while, but he has fallen from it. Had he sustained that position, I would not now be advocating Linooln and Hamlin for the Presidsnoy. Douglas has not maintained hi position to the end. After the Demooratio party had abandoned its principles, he ought not to have gone to Charleston at all. He should have hoisted the standard of true Democracy, ' and defied the Charleston Demooraoy; aad this, gentlemen, i what L, in my humble way, advised him todo. He thought different, and wished to purify ths party. I told him that they would orush him, and they have dons it. They deoapitated him for the Chairman of the Committee on Territories, and Senator Green substituted in his plaoe. I thought then, he would take my advice, but I was chagrined to find that he dida't meet this nlMM f 1 - -T i i AS.. - just after that act that Douglas went crawling baok into a Senatorial eauous as a Democrat . whereas hs had only a little while before been kioked out for not being a Democrat. The next we saw was, that he was willing to take th Charleston nomination, if he could get it harmoniously, npon almost any terms, and at Baltimore you saw that he took a nomination on a ticket with Senator Fitzpatriok, a Leoompton-ite, who had voted in the teeth of Douglas on svery question affeoting the Leoompton Constitution. Again, in Douglas' letter accepting the nomination, there was not a word about Kansas or hsr wrongs, about whioh Douglas himself repeatedly denounoed. There never was an act that oallled for denunciation louder by political Conventions. Th Douglas party, the Breokinridge, the Bell and Everett party and the Sam Houston party, all omitted to say anything ef these frauds. The Republican Convention was the only Convention to (ay anything on that point. - . Gentlemen, I ask your attention to this point particularly, as I feel that having always lived in a Southern State, it is necessary for ms to explain why I am now advocating Lincoln and Hamlin. : It is beoause no other party has dared to say anything against th outrages whioh were inflicted on the people of Kansas bv the Administration, and doing justice to the part I was called en to act in that contest. It may bo a personal considsration, but I feel that the honor ef the whole country is involved in this matter. But these conventions, omitting this subject from their plstforms. have shown a want of interest in th. right of a sovereign people and have given no oause for politioal aotion. Every man who has had an interest in the do ings on the plains of Kansas, ought to feel an interest in this thins. Because the Renubli- caa party has denounced this, thing, I feel in honor bound, and in justioe to myself to give mem a support, uentiemen, thing or this thing. In 1857, when the Lecompton Constitution was sent to Congress, it was attempted to Dring nansas into tne union against ber ill, and the only reason for it was that be cause shs would have been a slave State. Well, in 1859, when she presented a fair consti tution oreatsd without fraud, and whan her pop ulation nad largely inoreased, and yet while the whole Demooratio party sought to bring her in under the Lecompton constitution, almost -th whole party voted against hsr admission under th Wyandotte constitution. It is true that th Republican House of Representatives, by a ma jority of 60, voted to admit hsr, but ths Senate, controlled by the iiavises, and r uches, and Gwins, postponed it. Do you think, gentlemen, that I, a citizen of Kansas, am to stand by and see these outrages committed without raising a voice against them? Why, twelve weeks Ago the Douglas Democracy eallsd on me to attend their Convention and assist thsm to organize thsir party. I said tha if they wonld cut loose from the Administration and stand forth in your principles. They said "no," they would be silent on that point; they would say nothing about Lecompton, but would talk altogether about Democracy. I told them that this was not the Democracy of Jefferson and Jackson. That they never kept their mouths closed, and how could I, who had seen these monstrous wrong in Kansas.The hostility between the supporters of Douglas aad those ef Breckinridge has become exceedingly bitter in that part of Illinois known as Egypt. In the town of Jonesboro', ths Douglas mea have resolved not to trade at the Breckinridge stores, and the Breckinridge familiea have determined not to visit the Douglas families, nor to recognize them as respectable members of society. There seems even to be danger that the animosity will come to blows. It has become much more savage since the recent Convention at Springfield, where a Breckinridge Electoral ticket was nominated. "Old Abe" Linooln is like th human tonge, because he is "in everybody's mouth," and speaks the sentiments of th people. Chicago Journal. A man and boy war thrown from a hand-ear, near Spring Valley, Green county, on Sunday last. The boy's neck was broken and th man, seriously injured. - . .