Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1848), 1859-01-11 page 1 |
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. ; '. i'j: .1 -'i VOLUME XXII. I ('.( v. COLUMBUS, OHIO, TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 11, 1859. NUMBER 120.' 1131 1ip iTOivii, ' f i -i i : f . i ! '.'.: ' ! 7 ' - . . . 7! ' '. 7 Ti ! ! ! " : "" ' '. ; ' t """IMM"l"IMM"",'''ll",''ll,M''''''!SSi ii , i . - ' - I THE: JOURNAL: II rCRLUHID ! SAILT, TIIT.WKF.KIiT AND WEEKLY, BV COOKE V MILLKKg. r Termi Invariably in Advance. Daily, .'. to 00 per ysar. " Br th Curler, mi week. VIM Ms. - TRi-WKir S 00 twr jrer. Wkkit, . . 1 to " TERMS OF DAILY ADVERTISING BY Till SQUARE. 1 (TP IIKSS OR LKM MAS! A SQl'SIll.) One square 1 yi-ar, $111 Oil One square 8 week, One " months, ; 12 on One : " 2 weflcs, One " 0 months, 10 no One . " , 1 woek, One " 8 months, 8 00 One " 8 dnvs, One " t months, 6 W) One ' 2 ilayi, .1.. II 1 .......tl. 1 Kit fin- M 1 (3 80 3 00 1 80 1 00 7ft 0 WEEKLY A DVERTISINO. , - Per Square, of 800 imn more nr leu, three weeks ....Sl.V) Tor Squsre, men track in addition - , 87 j'er Squara, throe monthe , OOO rr sqimre, nix mnnttis Fer Suturs, mm yoar .10.00 - Displayed Advertisements half mora than Ike abore ratw. ...... , Advertisements leaded anil placed In the column of Spe- CflM iwtice., ut.uiv in. oniiiHiry nuw. All notlcoi required to be publlahod by law, legal rati. If ordered on the Innlde exclusively after the flnt week, 80 kt cent, ronre than the nhnve ratee) but all luch will apiwar In the Trl-Weekly without charge, . , BuniiwM Carile, not exceeding Ave linea, per year, Inlldo, f 2.MI per Hun; outaiile tt. Notices of meetings, charitable soel.tlee, fire companiee, A.. . hiilf nricft. Advertlwrnenti not aeeompanled with written direction! will be Imerted till forbid, and charged accordingly. ill! jrtiiiHiriw MtiptntnmmM miw oipaut m twomw. iiw rule will nut Ije varied from. .; Undor the present eystetn, tlio pjlvertlser pay to mnoh for ttie ipiico he occupies, the chnniree being chargeable with the conisitlon only. Tuii plan la now generally ad.qitwl. ... CALENDAR 1859. Hi I.J .IJiSlilM u,. :-. j. tkl-Z a H t f- A Jak'bv I I 1-Jlxi. Ill in '2 3 4 ft fll 71 8 3 ! ' I 7 8 M o in ii 12 i:i 1415 ion i'ii:i I4 la in HI 17! 18 l'.i ill 222 17 18 111 2i SI 4 at 23 .iftpsi. fli2Hi2 nib tat at;at: aoai I 1 mil Fii'sr. 1 2 3i 4 8 Ai'OVIT. H 4 ft tl 0 7 8 n 10 11 12 7 81 01' .Il2i:i 13 14 IftH 17 1HH9 1411101' WW i 21 4itl i4 2B;20 ' 11 22 2:12 tt.2'i 27 27,2e I :8 2 303. JUbcu. 1 2 3! 4 8 SmiH'l. Ill 1 2 01 7 8 Ii I01ll2 4 51 0 7 8 0 III 13 14 Iftlr 17 in 10 11 12 13 14 11 HI 17 20 21 a 14 U-ii, 18 111 2H2I i2'2.'l i 27 2e U'mi 111 I J5 20 27 2d 131 p A?BU. I 12 OproBim. Ill I ' 4 1 r 71 8 9 2i 3' 4 ft 0 7 8 10 11 I2'i:i 14 Ift'lO ' inn 12 13ll4 1:. 171H0 JH J1 ,12 23 ' HI 17 18 l'.ll 24 if. 1U.27 .! 211 30. 51 24 2d 20)27 28 II Mai. 1 ! lU ft! 0 7 Notim'b. 1 21 3 4 ft ( 11 1011 12 1314 1 n 7 8 9 in 11 12 lft H. 17,18 10 20,21 , I314 181017 If III 2-.' i, 24 2d 20 27128 .1i;21 22 23 24 2.' ill 211 8' II I I I I i728 20 30, Juki. 'I 1 21 31 4 niciu'u. I i I 1 5 :i ft 7 8 0 10 11' 4 ft 6 7 8 ti Mi ,12 I 41.1M I7il8 . Ilil2,13141ft U 17 18 J 11,22 2:1 24 25, 18 IV'202122 2.1 ii : 2ti. M2U30 I I - 2ftSH72820 30 Jl Columbue Time Table. CABBrULLT COBRICTED WITH IVHT CHAXOI. , CfliCMHin TO CiNCimiATt-r learee. Arrives. Night Express . ... 2:4ft a. m. 4:41 a. m. Hay Expreae . 8:18 p. m. 2:20 p.m. CiurMots toCt,r.vtAin--Klght I'usenger Knprrae Mail Pawengor Expreae On.UH.es to Whiilixo- "N ipht Expresi Mull . . . - 8:16 a, m. 2:30 p. m. ' 6:00 . m. 2:30 p. m. 2:10 a. n. 6:00 p. m. 2:20 a. m. 6:00 p. m. (ILCUBUI TO 8TtVKItVILI.I AXI PlTTaDUROII Exproaa - . .. . 6:00 a. 111. 2:20 a. m. Mail ..... 2:30 p. m. 6:00 p. m. CiiiDMni'a to PiQUA, Chicaoo, itc Cxprme Train C:0O a. m, sVccominodutioD t ' ' a 'u P m' 4:.V) p. m. 12:40 p. m. Arrivals and Departures of the Malls. Eiwtern Mails arrive at 2:10 a. m., and 8:16 p. m. Western MuiU arrive at 4:41 a. m., and 2:20 p. m. ' Malls for New York City, Bunion, Washington Clty-Philailelphiii, llaltiiniire. Wheeling, and other Eastern Cities, cl.me dully at 7:30 p. ni., Suudaya excepted. A tlmiugli Mull to Cleveland and Mew York City cloeea daily at 2 p. m. Mulls for Chicago and Dubuque close daily at 2 p. m. ' Mulls for Cincinnati, Louisville, ludiaimpotui, St. Louis and Southern Cltiea, close daily at 7;30 p. 111. A through Mail to Ciiicinunli clueea daily at 4:00 p. m. CincinuiUi way Mull clomv daily at 4 11. 111. ' Cleveland way Mull cloaca daily at 12 in., Sundays ex-eeiitrd., unesvllle and Wheeling way Mail closes dally at 12 m. Bieubenville way Mail cIdmh dully at 12 m. " Urltaita and Piquu way Mull cluse dully at 7:30 p. m. Clillliciit)iu,Cirulin llleund I'urtiuuuuihuloiwe dally at 7:30 p. nu Biiuilays exuepled. I.uimwter close, dully at 7;30 a. m. llladenili'irg Imrse Mail cluse. every Tuesday at 10 a. m. 7.imesvillo wuy Mull uver the National lload, oloeee dally at 7:30 p. ni., Huniliiyaexci'ptil. ... WaOiingtoti C. 11. wuy Mall closes Mondays and Thursdays at 8 a. ni. M t. Vemou way Mall closes dally at 12 m., Sundays ex Ocpted. Uiililln way Mall closes every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 7UIU p. in. THOMAS MILLER, P. M. MASONIC CALENDAR. STATED ilKETtSaS. COMIMBrS Mil'UK, No. Jo-3ci.ii.Hi and Fourth Tih w. ri . j 4iian) irv.ia . m. MAOS'OLIA LODGE, No. 20-Flrat ami thlnl Tuesdays, t. U. Tiiuali,, .S.f'y. Tiiiw. tti'AHKow, W. M. OHIO CIIAI'TKK, No. 12 First Satunluy In each mo. It. A. Knr.xv, Hec'y. J. f. Park, 11. P. COI.UM HI'S COUNCIL, No. 8-First Friday In each Bionlb. O. Viijin, Sec'y, A. II. l(oiii.aoa, T. I. O. M. MT. VKIINON ENCAMPMENT, No. I Last Thursday in each 1110. A. D. Kiibinsun, Iteo. W. li. Tiiuall, U.U. vU. A. U. SJ. r. VilLiJIillLVAIV. STATED UEETIXGS. . CHI.UMIICS LODGE, No. 0-Meets Monday evening. Jon OtsT'itt, N.tl. Jons U.vqlu, Soc'y. CENTRAL I.IIIK11-:, No. 1 M111U Thursday evening. I. A. Drain, N.O. J. O. DwiKr.il, Bmi'y. EXCEI.SIIIK LOIIliK, No. 14ft Meets Wednesday even, ng. J. J. Funston, N.U. Jai. II. SrAVntNO, Scc'y. CAI'ITUI, l.illKiE. No. 334 Meets Friday eveuliig. O. Sciitt, N.O. O. F. O'Harna, Sec'y. CA I'lTOI. ENCA M I'll KNT. No. 0 Meets erory Tnesdny STenlUII. J AS. II. HTAVIIIKO, ti.l'. JIM. 1IIIWI1ALU Hcriiie. CINCINNATI WHOLESALE - iiiQUon sTonE. N. STRAUS & CO., l.Hl'UltltKa AND 1IEALEUS 13 ' . Foreiyrn and Domestic Liquors, Wines, Brandies, , lit Mi, VUHUIALS, CKIAICB, 10'., Xos. 19 and 21 Town Street, ' NEXT TO riANKLIN SAKK. ' COLUMBUS. OHIO. WE hare just opened this bnslness, and liavlna uu hand a lame Stock, we mil invite our frlemla and the public at large to make their purchases wiin us, as we are prepared to soli as cheap as any house. Orders will be attended to promptly, and are resiectflily iiiioueu. iieciH-iAwiiui' w.. ni riAun a uu, Lights Lisht, Lisht. XTK HAVE JI ST UECEIVGO A LARGE T T auortment of the best Coal Oil Laniia, which we areseinngsi nAtt the nsual prtees. webavenowand in. tend to keep a supply or No. 1 Coal Oil. ' decO-dlm J. M. W. WESTWATEB. 'Fancv Goods. rVTL STOCK OF VASES AND PAWCY J Goods Is larger and prices lower than ever offered in imsctty. . i . i J, M. a W. WfcSl WATh,K, decSMlai . ' Crockery and Glassware. IKfl CRATE OF CROCKERY JUST RE- CK1VEI) dlnwt from England, bought for cash, woien win ne sold at unusually low rates. A complete as. sortment of Ulassware on hand, at decOMllm J. M. & W. WKSTWATEB'S. Gas 1 Fixtures. WB ARK RECEIVING WEEKLY AD. DITIONH to our stork of (las riMturea of the llit Stylss from Cornelius A Barker, of Plillnilvlphia, which we are selling at from lis ( 50 per peat, less than former jiriLun ill uu. luiirnci. decfl-dlm J, M. W. WESTWATEB, $50REWARDI CTOLEN PROI1I THE (TABLE OP SHE O riff B. W. PAIIKvn Thurnlav iilulit or Fridav morn. Ing. a HAY HOUSE, sixteen hnuds hlah. a nnturul nucsr. and aiws Ills mils Inside nf three niltiules. Flflv Dollars reward will lis paid for the boras and thief, or twenty-live tenors tor siuiur one. b. w. fAlth . Columbus, Jan. 3-d2w JAME8 e. AUSTIN, ' Alt'y at Law and Notary Public, OOLVlttUVS, OHIO, . , , At ofTlce of P. D. a Jus. A. Wilcox, Ho. 7 South High St. 1 ' nov24 6. W. ANDREWS, ATTORNEY -A.X LAW. Otlics No. 41 Johnson Building, -, Ri'jh Strut, , . . , . COLVSIBVS, 0U10. nov2H ly ALLEN ti. TlltKMAX, Attorney cct Xjn,xv, " . VOL OMUL'S, OHIO, fe20 OITlce on High street, between Friend and Mound. A. U. ULTTLliS, Attoruoy vxirl Oouuael OX- At Xea.-w. Tor the present at the Clerk's Orlice. HO ! U. E. CHAMPION, . . , ' Dealer lxx Coal tta OoliOi Yard and OfTlce near Railroad Depot, o2i coumm,n. omo. M. C. LlIiLEY. XIOOlSL-Z31XlLCa.03r, AND BLANK BOOK MANUFACTURER, High street, between Broad and Cay eta., . no18 COLUMnVS, OHIO. Anton Wagueri ' SOUTH STKEET, BETWEEN FIFTH AND SIXTH, MANUFACTURES AND REPAIRS VIOLINS AND Double Buss at the shortest notice, and at the lowest price. Also, manufactures and repairs Bird Caoka uoltfdtr O. II. LATIMER, , Ko. 230 Hhh Street, between Rich and Friend. KEEPS CONSTANTLY ON HAND A LA ROE ASSORT MF.NT of Cukes, Crackers. Breads. Fresh Ovaters. Fruits, Nuts, and Family Groceries. Also, a largo stock or Candles and choice Confectionery. Bur Give me a call, and buy a prime article cheap. nov20Hin Goexl. Coal. THE SUBSCRIBER IS NOW PREPARED TO FUlt. NISI! the best nuiilltiea of Stove and Grate flual. t the lowest prices. . Olnce and Yard corner of Gay and Third sts. au4 A. BARLOW. JOHN XV. BAKER, ' REAL ESTATE BROKER, OnVe In the Odeon Buildinir. Columbus. Ohio. WILL DEVOTE A PORTION OF HIS TIME TO lluving and Selling 1'rouertv for others. Nitrotiiitinir Loans and Making Collections, in Franklin and adioinliiK Counties, on the mcMt liiairul terms. Letters addressed, with postage stamp Inclosed, will receive prompt atteritinn. itelerenew Any cltinm or Cohimlins. ' Ja23 3NTaslo House, High Slrttt, litlwren Hlch and friend, CVibmioiN, 0iio,' J. NAGI.E. Pronrletor. PI R0LICTTIX0 THE i'ATKONAUE OF THE PUD. LIC, the l'nnirietor would call attention to the fact that the house has been put In thorough repair, and fitted up in a manner to warrant him in saying tltat customers will find his accouiuiodutlons, lu all resiiouts, unexception able. Jalfi-dly tll'STIWTON FITCH. JOHN H. BUKTI R. xoqg. . " lasa. piionrcE. foiiwardivo avii COMMISSION MERCHANTS PIO IRON AGENTS, DKALEII8 IN FLOUR, SALT, WATKB LIME, HIGH WINES, 4c, Warehouse Euet and Went end of Scioto Bridgo, Broad St., Columbus, Ohio. Make Cash AdA'ances on Consiffiiuieiits of nroiKTIv to be sold in this or Eastern markets. Freights consigned us, to be forwarded, will not lie subject to Drnyage. We have the only Warehouse in Columbus that is situated both on Canal and Railroad. Being Agents for several Transportation Linea, we can at all times give Shippers the advantage of the CHEAPEST ItELlAULE HOUTES. They will then-fore readily see the advantage of consigning property to us, nnd not by any particular route from Columbus. Tmi-iiy - I. BUTTLM. B. H. 00BKT. , , X. BUTTLES Sb CO., (roriMKRLT Brm.Ks, cohrtock a co.,) Forwarding tt Coinmlislon Merchants, ' AND PKAI.EBA IN Product, ; Flour, Salt, Water Lime, Jre. Warehouse foot of Friend Street, OCHJ-IUin (JULL.HULS, UI11U. EMBROIDERIES " " ' FOR THE HOLIDAYS! I HAVE JUST RECEIVED A LARGE lot of Embroideries for the Holidays, among which are a fine assortmen t of ' RIBBON ' SETTS. I have also for said a superior article of English Lasting Gaiters, thick soles, with heels, for 31.60 ier pair, and a large assortment of Spring Heels from 611 cents to 81. ("I per pair. Also a large assortment of Morocco. Gnat, anil Rubier Shoes at MAULDIN'S, decLll-dly , Ko. Ill Town Street. OOS: , c3 , IsT-AJVEES. FRESH SIEATS, , SALT HEATS. ' DRESSED FOWLS, , . . 1 ' SMOKED MEATS. Xjnjcd. tlio Very Best. Fresh Butter all the ' Time. VEGETABLES . OF ALL , KIVDS. COX A IJAMS HAVE LEASED THE STORE NO. 154. N. E. corner of llk-h ami Town struets. and fit ted it up expressly for a Mcut Market, and Vegetable Do-pot, where, ut . ALL TIMES, People ean get a roval cut of Beef, er anv other kind of Meat known to Epicures. decU-ly : XW STORE AXD..KEW GOODS ! .DEALER 1 ' GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS, iveiir inr ..Timer nr hiijh nni mra atretlt, COLUMBUS, OHIO. rPHK UNDERSIGNED, HAVING RECENTLY PUR-L CHASED the entire stock of OihnIs formerly owned by !' M. Gntches, and made EXTENSIVE ADDITIONS to the same. Is now prepared to sell every descrlntion of Gro ceries and Provisions at prices as low, If nut lower, than any oilier establishment of the kind in this city, at the store room formerly occupied by Mr. Gutchos. nun Kit, r.iiuo, f UTATOKS, and all kinds or COUNTRY PLODUCU constantly on hand, and Air sale, cheap. Also, an extensive slock of TEA. COFFEE, and Foreign and Domestic WINES AND LIQUOBS.' to which the attentiou of consumers is directed. . tirocerle delivered Free of Charge to any part of the City. novS.I tfm A. A. WILL. 33. WILSON'S Ileal Estate Ollice, 00 High Street I7ARMS AND CITY PROPERTY BOUGHT AND L sold on oonimlsshin. Lands In Missouri, Illinois, Ken' lucky, Iowa, Wisconsin. Ohio and Iudiana, lor sale or ex: change. Houses rented, ana rents collected on reasonable terms. Collections attended to. LAND W AH HANTS BOUGHT. nn!9 GENTLEMEN! TAKE NOTICE, THAT 3. ROSE, No. 37 IV el I House, TS RECEIVING WEEKLY NEW GOODS FOR 0ENTS I Wear, of the latest and beat styles, to be found In the Eastern markets, to which I invite the attention of Gentlemen desiring good goods, neat tits, and tine work, at chuap rates as 1 huve adopted the Cash System, and that of small protlla and quick sales, and attend personally to business. and do all my own cutting, ! feel confident I can please all who may favor me Willi their patronage. Every thing to complete a Uontlenuui's wardrobe la kept constantly on hand. P. ROSE. . dec-'68 . -: ' COLUMBUS ; MACHINE COMPANY, MANUFACTURERS OF STEAM ENGINES and BOILERS, Castings, Mill-Gearing, Machinery.' 1 - : ' . --.ALSO ' '' "' : RAILROAD WORK , , 0t EVERY DESCRIPTION, h Colnmbtis, Ohio. CHARLES AM BOS, Sup't. P. AM BOS, Trees. decll ' : C. BREYFOCLE, MERCHANT TAILOR, WOUIJ) MOST KESPKCTrtt.LT AN-N OUNCE tu thecUtmiiuuf Uolumbiw una vicinity that hn hud oHned now nml aplondlU nwortment of Fall and winter OooJh, cttiinlHtiiitf of CLOTHS, CASSIMEUES, YESTIXGS, Ac., all of which I am determined to sell at the present re-' duced Cash prices. I have secured the services of T. B. COOK E, who Is an eiperienaed and skillful CUTTta. I am prepared to do the tmt work on the most reasonable tonus, . Custom Work Solicited. Cutting dons and warranted to lit if properly made. ' 0. BREYFO0LE, - . v ...... . ... t ' ..I f NeUM High St., nov27dly ; ., . , , , Opposite United StaUs Hotel. ' M'OOY'S COMMERCIAL COLLEGE, ",; " AND l : WRITINO ACADEMY; JOHNSON 11LII.DINU, HIGH ST., Columbus, Ohio. SAMUEL I. M'COY, Principal FACULTY: Prof. Sam'i I. McCoy, Teacher of DuTs fiook-Kcephg, and Practical and Ornamemental Penmanship, Prof. Danitx WnaLsr, Assistant Teacher of Diif$ Book-Keeping, and Teacher of Mathemafics. 8. W. Axnutws, Esq., Teacher of the taws of Business. Pries of Beholanhip or all nnd unlimited Ceurte, $130. Prof. M'Cot graduated at Duff's College, Pittsburgh, In 18V.und has had largs experience in teaching since that period. He has received fluttering teatlnionials fmm P. J'rrr, as a comMiteiit teacher of tils system of Accounts. : Prof. M'Coy presents to the public specimens of Penman-shlp. and ehallmiges competltloii. ' ' " All kimls i Ornamental Writing, snrh as Family Records, Diplomas, Address and Wedding Cards, executed to order, at moderate prices. ROOMS OPEN DAY AND EVENING. ' ftjs7"8end for Circulars and specimens of Writing. , Address: ... SAMUEL I. MiCOY, novl!) - Columbus, 0. BACH & MACHOLD, Manufacturers and Dealera In HAVANA AND DOMESTIC CIGARS, H'o. 191 South High Street, HAVE A LARGE STOCK OP FINE HA. VANA PltlNCil'KS, Lnudres, Operas, Media Ruga-lias, etc., etc., which they oiler ut very low prices. Give them a call and Irv them. MIl'OOlSTS, GROCERS, HOTEL AND SALOON KEEPERS, will find it to Ihelr advmituge to examine our stock of flue Ciyurt before buying any where else, deeWMllm BACH ic MACHOLD. WILLIAM SCOTT, FASHIONABLE HAIR DRESSER AND BARBER, WILL BE POIND IJ HIS SALOON, (now fitted up in the llrst style of comfort), under Boxtlit A Smith's Banking House, In A.MBOS'S Bl'ILDIXG, HIGH STREET, - BETWEEN THE AMERICAN AND NEIL HOUSE, Jnnl-2wd COLUMBUS, OHIO. Duff's Merchants' College. Cornor of Town and Pearl Streets, COLUMBUS, OHIO. (Branca oj( Du's afereanwni' College, PiUtburgh, Pa.) P. DUFF, (Author of Duff's Mercantile, Steamboat, Bank and Rallrond Book Keeping, Computations, sc. ic, all of which are taught in this College.) - S. II. DUNAN, Superintendent, with an efficient corps of Assistants. W. H. DUFF and N. SHAFFER, Penmen. Send for specimen of Writing and Cnlleeo Circular. sc4 ly Address DUFF A DUNAN. MOVAL . THE SUBSCRIBER HAS REMOVED HIS place of business to ths First Door South of the Goodale House, on High Street, where he will lie happy to servo all who may favor him with patronage. He has on sale a rood assortment of , WATCHES AND JEWELRY, which will lie sold ut the verr lowest rates, f. ir oua. Come, if you would get good ARTICLES at CHEAT BARGAINS. Personal attention given to WATCH REPAIRING AND ENGRAVING. Clock Work and Jobbing done at short notlre, in the best manner. R, D. DUNBAR. Columbus, Dec. 11, 1838. dtiw W. WILLSHIRE RILEY, DENTIST. ROOMS IN AMB0S' HALL, HIGH STREET. TEETH extracted in a sclentlllc manner, and Seta fur- ffC Dished that are warranted to please. novlO orrflr Clias. IP ox-rot tSO Co., WHOLESALE DEALERS IN L I a U O It S AND WINES ' Ko.ZH High Street, Columbia, Ohio. TniS ESTABLISHMENT HAS BUT RECENTLY opened, and country dealers will find it to their advantage to call and cxamino their stock of Liquors, which they are determined to keep superior to any other similar concern In the State. decU-dlm A. CARLISLE & CO., DEALERS IN PIE, 0AK& POPLAR LUMBER, SHINGLES, PLASTEttim lATrt, DOORS, ., DLISDS, SASH, is. llrcu St., bet. Third and Fourth, cot,tjm:i3tjs, o. A COMPLETE ASSORTMENT OK DRESSED LUMBER of all kinds constantly ou hand, at lowest cash prices. novAiiiui PRINTERS' WAREHOUSE ; - W.T.&S. D. DAY&CO., ' No. 173, 175. and 177 West Second St., " ' CINCIXNA TT, MANUFACTURERS OF PRESSES xlX Wood Typo. Art. Kinih or Pbintinu IIatskials Comstantlt on Haxp STOVES! STOVES! STOVES! Selling at a Very Small Advance Over Coil I V. B. DODDRIDGE, . ', . .. P. N. WHITE. PEOPLE'S HOUSE FURNISHING ESTABLISUMEXT, NO. 163 HIGH STREET, i . Columbus. Ohio. AVE ON IIASID A VERY LARGE AS. SUHT.MKNT of the inost moderu imnmved I'lliiK and rniiL,un oiutm. lor ikiiii ihiuiiiiii t.oul, which they will guarantee to give entire satisfaction In theiruiH.rntlon. Their assortment of House Kiirnisliiiig Goods la also large, embracing CARPET SWEEPERS, PLATE WARMKIIS. BLOWER STANDS, COAL VASES, with almost every useful article, from the Klichen to the Parlor. Also a large stock of the celebrated Slewrt Htorce, which will pay f .r Itself In the saving of fuel, over any other Stove, in every 18 months' use. . We haw decided to reduce our Terr large stock of Goods to open the way fur our Spring Slocki by selling off at a Tory small advance upon cost, nov'ift E. 3VL". "WILLIAMS cte CO., CARRIAGE MANUFACTURERS COLl'BIIIl S, OHIO, HAVE NOW THE GREATEST VARIETY AND FIN-est quality of BL'GOIES and CARRIAGES erer offered Ibr sale in this market ; consisting of 1'amlly Carriages, Light One-llorso Rockaways, Phsston Buggies, Light Shifting Top Buggies, ,. Ettraflnt Light Trotting Buggies, . ,. ,. , Spring Wagons, Small Oinuiluises, or ' Hacks, Extension Top Barouches, - i ! ' " Light Road A fliTiclnns' Sulkies, All of which we warrant to givo satisfaction. Our prices shall be as low as any establishment In the Western country, who sell work of equal quality. Call and examine onr work before purchasing elsewhere. Sacond-hand Buggies taken in exchange for new work. Repairing done on short notice. Mr Shops and Repository on FRONT, between State and Town Streets. bji2U , CABINET "WARE! , JOIIX ITRRtM, No. 177 East Friend St.. TTAS A FULL ASSORTMENT OF ALL KINDS OF I L flam, fiincy ana urnamental Furniture. Manu flwtnrns Furniture te order CHEAPER than any other c tablishment In the city. . r UPIIOLSTERU'Q done in a superior manner.-noT22 ly HOME INSURAiNCE ; COIVIPANY. Office 112 nnd 114 Broadway, Cash Capital, (060,000 Assets, f 997,380.65 J. MILTON SMITH, Soc't. " ' . l CH AS. J. MARTIN, President. A. T. WILLMARTn, Vice President. , rpHIS RELIADLK COMPANY, IIAVIJSG j. istnaei ii. iueu uipiiai, wiin a iurga surilus, con tlnnes to underwrite Fire risks at rates of other equally r spons ble Companies, JOHN II, WHEELEK, - : Agent for Columbus and vicinity, dol-d3m Olhee 81 High street, Savage's Block. "THE MASSASOlT," , yORMEItl.Y THE VERANDAH, IS KOW OPEN AS An Eating nnd Drinking Saloon, BUJ'i'i.l.u "till iHK CUOICEST LIQUORS AJiU ALL THE LUXURIES OF THE SEASON. eBllllard Rooms and Buwllng Alleys are attached to ins mioon. avery attention is paid to visitors. K2$-d.1m ,, TURNER DBEW, iroprlstort. COOKE 4b MILLERS, Publishers. Office in Miller's Building, Ko. Ill East Town street. TUESDAY MORNING, JAN. 11, 1859. The NcMspapcr Press In Ohio. ITS ORIGIN AND GROWTH. BY WILLIAM T. C000E9UALL. A Diicottrie Delivered at the Fifth Ohio Editorial Convention, held at Cleveland, January 19(a and 20th, 1858. . , , . , Ho who writes the history of aa epidemic must tell tad title.. He caa enliven bis pages somewlial, with sketches of noblo citizens, who during 'peril, have been prompt to render aid or council wherever it was required, and yet have survived all the baneful influences of malaria which struck down hundreds around them; but unless tho historian confines himself to essays upon such traits of character, his work will consist mainly of mournful descriptions, painful details of distressing events. 1 I am not required to sketch tho progress of an epidemic; but wore I to write a history- in detail of Newspapers in Ohio, I would write quite as fully of death as of life standing like men and women of great vigor and endurance in a community, which a pestilence has decimated, there are a few Newspapers in this State, concerning whose vigorous careers the historian may find data fo? cheerful paragraphs. With a few generalizations upon the dead, I propose to speak of the living sketching, at different periods, characteristics or circumstances of tlio Ohio Newspaper Press '.hat in contrast to what is, those whom I address may see where progress has been. Change, if not revolution, is the first law of Pioneer life. Mechanical, social, or political clinngo affects the press as powerfully and as immediately as it affects any of the institutions of civilization. The American Newspaper of 1808 differs from tho American Newspaper of 1800 just as tho American people as American mechanics, or science, or politics, or religion or as American society differs from that of 1800. At the opening of the eventful century, whose meridian characteristics, the Editors of 1808 observe and record, tho Press of theNorth-Wcst-ern Territory was a very feeble Instrumentality. Ten years before the fulfillment of tho eighteenth century a "jour printer" was an unknown character in any classification of the inhabitants of the North-West. About that time there was talk "away-dpwn-east" of a town "away-out-west," which govo fair promise of swift growth, and men of all trades and professions were attracted to it. In 1798 its importance had so augmented that the Genoral Government was constrained to give it a post ollice; and in the same year a man, named William Maxwell, who had a heart for desperate adventure, to tho wondcrin.g eyes of its fivo hundred inhabitants, presented a village newspaper. . The Cextisel or the North-Western Territory "open to all partiei but influenced by none'' was the first journal printed within that geographical triangle, formed by, tlio northern lakes and the Ohio and ii isHipsippiJ rivers, which in its wonderful transformations furnishes the most interesting of mutlern examples of peaceful development. The initial number was is sued on the Dtli day of November, 17Uo. It was printed on a halt-sheet royal quarto, by a double-pull Ramage press. The type was small pica and long primer the paper coarse and dark colored. ; Tho Centinel, changed in 17'JG to Free-man'i Journal, lind no competitor until May 28th, 17'J9, when The Western Spy and Hamilton haxettz made KB anretrance. It was a super- royal sheet, published weekly at "200 cents a year: 7 cents for a singlo copy." in loUO there were two papers in Cincinnati, and one at Chill cjthe the first inland town in the North-West which had a press. When Uluo hecame a state, in 1802, there were two weekly journals published within its borders-the Wetttrn Sjy at Cincinnati, and the Scioto batclle at Clullicotlie. Their united cir culation did not exceed sir hundred copies. They were in no sense organs of opinion. Printed on coarse, dark, rough-edged paper, (brought chiefly from Georgetown, Ky., on horseback) without column rules with indistinct divisions between articles or advertisements with large typo exhibiting the old fashioned long S (8), such copies as still exist present a remarkable contrast to the ordinary county pa per of 1808, not only in size and style, but in the character and arrangement of their contents. null the exception qrmarriage and obituary notices, which were oT'lensmmediatelv under the editorial head, perlmpTn notico of a public vendue, and a few advertisements of runaway ap prentices, strayea cattle, or absconding wivep, tho Ohio journals of 1802 contained public documents and details of foreign nnd domestic intelligence, winch had been read on the Atlantic seaboard weeks before it was known west of tho Alleghanics. In the spring or fall the Spy would sometimes be without its eastern exchanges for four consecutive weeks; and occasionally its supply of paper would tan, so that only ono number could bo issued in a month, or if it did appear regularly, its size and the shndo of its complexion would vary witn each issue. On the 31st of July, 1802, the Spy contnined news from France, dated May 17th; from Lon don, May 10th; from Now York, July S)th; from Washington, July zolh. In 1803 President Jefferson's Message was delivered to Congress on' the 15th of December. The Spy of January Cth, 1804, published it. 1 - In the Spy of June 1st, 1803 the latest nows from Chillicothe was dated May '2lst.J During three quarters of the year 1804 the Wettcrn Spy was tho only paper published in Southern Ohio. ' On the Uth day of December in that year it had a rival in the Liberty Hall and Cincinnati Mercury, issued by Rev. W 111. J. lirowne, who wits printer, publisher, preacher, editor, book-seller, almanac maker, and patent modicine vender the Inst occupation, in that varied catalogue, furnishing basis for the conjecture that patent medicines are a constituent element ol newspaper support, as well as a standard illustration of the business advantages of liberal advertising, r. ' It is a fact which fills tho mind with astonishment, in-view of the wonderful chmges re corded by thai paper and its successor-the Cinnnnaft Gazette that t' e boy who distributed the first number of the Liberty Hall to its 200 subscribers, Rev. Samuel J. Rrowne, aftorwards its editor and publisher is now a hale old man, ready to write lotter or make a speech on the Early Dav, at an hour's notice. t The Liberty Hall In its appearance and In its contents was a slislit improvement upon its nredecessors. It was printed on a royal sheet. in the oock-loft. of a log cabin, on the South-east corner of Third and Sycamore streets, where the Cincinnati Commercial establishment bow stands. ' ' In 1805, the ir(rn Spy and the Liberty Hall, published weekly when the supply or paper did not fail, wero the journals or Cincinnati; which had then 060 Inhabitants. ' Dcsides these, there were in the State, for a population numbering not less than 60,000 persons, the Scioto Qazettt at Chillicothe, and the Wetttrn Star at Lebanon, established in that year .by jonn Aicbean now neaerai supreme Judge. In 1810, Ohio had 230,700 inhabitants, and 14 weekly Newspapers. The names and date of origin of all of them I have not been able to traco, but aa among them, I ean mention The WetternSpy Cincinnati established, 1709 The &io(o (Jiuette Chillicothe, 1800 1804 1805 liio Liberty Hull Cincinnati, The H'eslfrn Star Lebanon, The Steubenvilte Herald, 1800 1809 phio Patriot it ew Lisbon, The newspaper offices of 1810, knew no divis ion of labor, except as between "jour and ap prentice. Leaders, paragraphs, clippings and "stealings" wore all done by the samo hand a hand dexterous witn the scissors, ir not with the pen, ( . . The stirring evonts of 1812 'gavo increased interest to domestic intelligence; and 1813 and 1814 may be mentioned as the period of extras. Then the shrill cry of the newsboy was first heard in Cincinnati. The "Ancient Metropolis" was the western head quarters for tidings from the scat of war, and "Latest from Chillicothe" was an attractive heading. ' The earliest extra of which I have seen a copy, printed on coarse paper with rough edges, was dated Oct. 1st, 1814. In addition to a few items of news, it contained the President's Message, delivered to Congress on the 20th of September. ' . Fonts of type without tlio old fashioned long "s"nnd without the awkward combinations "ct," "so, "th, "sk," "si," "si, "st," were introduced in Cincinnati in 1810; and whenon tlirj5th of July, 1010, ihomas 1'altner printed the Brit number of tho Cincinnati Gazette on new type, with column rules, with plain lines between the advertisements, and with what typos would cnll a "careful make-up," It wag more like the modern newspaper than any of its Westernpredecessors, or cotcmporaries. The Liberty Ball and the Gazette were united on the 15th of December, 1815. Between that time and 1820 there were at different periods, one semi-weekly and five weekly papers in Cincinnati. The first Supplement to a Western paper was issued from the Gazette offico, April 8th, 1815. The first semi-weekly was issued by Morgan, Lodge k Fisher, then the proprietors of the Cincinnati Gazette, on the 9th day of May, 1819. , , . Then there were in the Gazette office three stands for cases and two Ramage presses, on which the forms wero inked with felt balls, which a stout boy was required to handle briskly. Tho circulation of the Gazette was about 1500 of the Spy about 1200 copies. . I have been unable to find regular data respecting the multiplication of newspaper offices in Ohio, outside of Cincinnati between 1815 and 1825, but I can state that in 1825 forty-six Ohio towns had C3 journals of which 6 were in Cincinnati, 3 in Columbus, 3 in Lancaster, 2 in Chillicothe, 2 in Dayton, 2 in Xenia, 2 in Zunesville, 2 in Mt. Vernon, 2 in Wooster and 2 in Canton. Of tho journals then existing there are, with the Bamo name, only thirteen still published: The Scioto Gazette. Western Star. . Steubcnville Herald. - Ohio Patriot. . . Ohio Repository. Cincinnati Gazette. Cleveland Herald. Painesville Telegraph. Western Reserve Chronicle. Guernsey Times. St. Clairsvillo Gazette. - ' . Ohio Eagle, (Lancaster.) . Lancaster Gazette. But two editors and publishers of 1825 are yet in the ranks of the Ohio fraternity John, -Saltan, of tho Ohio Repository, at Canton, and Benjamin Briggs, of tho Kcwark Advocate. Between 1825 and 1835 important changes nnd distinct progress mark the history of the Ohio press. Before sketching its growth for that period, I desire to tracV tho origin of newspapers in a few counties for which I have been able to procure data, prior to 1820. . The first paper in Franklin county was started by Joel Buttles, at Worthington, in 1811. In 1813 it was removed to Columbus, and was called The Wettrrn Intelligencer. In 1812, Clinton couuty first had a journal. . Rice Gaddis then started The Free American, at Wilmington. , The first, journal 011 tho Western Reserve was the Tbump or Fame, by T. D. Webb, at Warren, Trumbull county, in 1812. In 1818, the Thump of Fame became The Western Reserve Chronicle not the first or tlio last example, in news paper history, of a common sense reduction of what claimed to be the trump of fame. ' ' ' The second newspaper of the Western Reserve and the first of Cuyahoga county, was the Cleveland Gazette Commercial Regiiler, issued July 31st, 1818, by A. Logan. The motto wbb quotation from Paine " H'Acre Liberty dwells, therc'i my Country." . I have seen No. 29. Vol. I. dated March 2.1 1819 "Prico 3, payable at the end of the year 2, payable halfycarly in advance. The West- ern papers quoted were The Gentut of the Lake: the Cincinnati Gazette, Steubenvllle Gazette, and Vincennet Sun. The original articles are on Antiquities Profanity and France. It contains 9 advertisements. It was announced as a weekly paper, but on account of difficulty in procuring paper, the proprietor was obliged often to "skip over" his regular publication day. . . , r Tho pioneer, journal of the North-west was the SANPusKYljLAnioN, established in 1810, by David Cajrrpoell, now the Saxdcsky Register. The first paper in Stark county was the Re pository, at 1 anion, by J. A. Baxton in 1816 the first in Gallia county, in 1810, the Amkri. can Stanparp, by A. M. Ciimmincs in Picka way the Olive Branch, the progenitor of the Circlevillb Hebalo, by James Foster, in 1817 in iiiciiinnti, me ulive, at Manstoold, in 1818, by J. C. Gilkison. . . , In 1819, Cleveland, then a town of 500 inliab. itatits, was presented with the initlnl number of the Hkralp, by Zira Wtlles and Enoch Howe. iliree hundred copies were printed. .. In 1820 there were ten newspapers in Cincinnn. ti, four of which wcreiiublished semi-wccklv and weekly five weekly only: and one daily one of the weeklies The Ohio Chronicle, started in that year, was the first paper printed in the uerman language in the Aliaini valley. The Daily paper was called The Commercial Register S. 8. Brooks publisher; Morgan Neville Editor. The Publishor was a man of energy and the Editor bad talent, but the oitizens of Cincinnati were unused to dully news nnd advertisements; and after six months of hard life the pioneer "daily" of the Great West, failed to appear. It was a half sheet royal, at $6 a yoar. Cincinnati had then 19,000 inhabitants. A few of its prominent merchants wero anxious f )T a daily paper. Several of them waited upen the proprietors of the Gazette and urged tlie enterprise upon theirattention. Tbeaasuranoes given tho Gazette Publishers wore such that they issued a prospectus, nnd prepared to canvass the city. 'After diligent talking and coaxing 104 subscribers for a Daily Gazette were obtained, and on the 25th day of June, 1827, the first number was printed, on a sheet 19 Inches by 27 prico $8 per annu,m. . Charles Hammond wag the Editor. '- As a matter of necessity hiB rival Moses Dawson was opposed to a Daily Gasettb, and, respecting the first number, in his paper, The Advertiser, said: "To the advertising part of the community, suoh a pnper is rathor burdensome than otherwise, and is not useful but merely as respects the town. A daily paper cannot find its way to the country.. The people there will not pay from $4 to $8 a year postage for a daily nows-paper, nor would thy have either the time or inclination lo read it, if they had it for the price of a weekly paper. This may be an attempt at resuscitating a fallen concern, but like those which have gone before it, failure will bo the eonseqttenoe." The wisdom or foresight of Mr. Dawson's views, I need not comment upon, but It is fair to notice that they were not singular. Tho Cincinnati Republican, was thou edited by Elijah Hay ward, and in his notice of the Daily Gazette were ihene words: "Experience has proved that the advertising patronage of this city, divided as it is among so many weekly and semi-weekly papers, is not sufficient to support a daily, and time will show in what way one oan be sustained that is intended to be a mere politica engine vf the high pressure." Narrow as these viowi appear in 1858, they were not without force in 1827. In 1828 the Daily Gazette bad only 200 subscribers and in 1830 it had not more than 800. The expense of its publication was then about $40 a week. ' Between the years 1825 and 1830 printing presses, with iron bed ami platen, first found their way out-west ; and about 1827 composition rollers were adopted in Ohio, , From 1830 to 1835 there was remarkable development of the matorinl resources of Ohio, and astonishing intellectual progress. Our State had about one million inhabitants in 1835 and 120 newspapers, in 65 towns 1 Of those papers 82 are still published under the names by which they were then known: The Scioto Gazette. Western Star. Steubenvilte Herald. Ohio rntrijt. Canton Repository. Newark Advocate. Circleville Herald. Cincinnati Gazette, ., Lancaster Gazette. " Eaglo. Zanesvllle Gazette. : Cleveland Herald. " . Puinsvillo Telegraph. , , Western Reserve Chronicle. Ashtabula Sentinel. Ohio State Journal. ' Cutbolio Telegraph. 1 Hamilton Intelligencer. . ' " Telegraph. Eaton Register. Troy Times. Dayton Journal. Ilillsboro Gazette. . Ohio Star. Batavia Sun. Chillicothe Advertiser. Bellfontaine Gazette. St. Clairsville Gazette. Gambicr Observer. Stark Co. Democrat. Masslllon Gazette. Cadiz Sentinel 82. I would be the cause of serious impatience were I to undertake to trace the rise, decline and fall, or continuation, of newspapers for the several counties or cities of Ohio, between 1830 and 1840, but I mny appropriately dwell upon a few faots of general interest. The first power-press brought into Ohio was purchased for the Daily Gazette of Cincinna ti in 1834. That journal had not then more than 400 subscribers, but job work had become profitable, and the hand presses were so much occupied, that the issue of the woekly, semi-1 weekly or dully Gazette was often dolaved. When Stephen 8. L'Hommcdieu, the youngest member of the Gazette firm, proposed a power-press to bis partners, Ephriam Morgan and James Lodge the proposition was decidedly opposed. Mr. Lodge said: "Young man you will ruin the establishment bv vour misdirected enterprise." But the young man was not easily discouraged, and ho persevered until ho prevailod upon the cautious men of the firm, to send Brownlow Fisher to Boston, to buy an Adams' Press, and learn how it ought to be run. Mr. Fisher boueht a press for S750. When it was ('set up" in the Gazette office it was as much of a curiosity, as ten cylinder nresa would now be in Ohio.1, It elicited saucy remarks from several of tho Gazette'scotetu-poraries--one or two of them insinuating that their neighbor's "airs" were not at all becoming. The venerable Adams' Press, distinguished as a pioneer of tho West, is now in sroml working order in the offico of the Daytos Journal. The first cylindor press employed in the West was purchased for the Methodist Book Concern at Cincinnati, in 1835. 1 , In 1835 tho first commercial paper of the Northwest wag started by the proprietors of the Cincinnati Gazette. It was called The Price Current and John H. Wood was its editor. . , In 1835, Cincinnati, according to the news record of its journals, was seven days distant from Pittsburgh, twenty-one days from New Orleans and fourteen from New York. There had been active rivalry for several years between the Cincinnati papers on the earliest issue of the President's Messaee. In 1835 the pro prietors of the Gazette employed the first ncwsS banal F.vtlrne. arn, i,n tn . I, l' ..... FT! V f r t 1" v.w, u.i in mo cai. iiiuy uu-x tainoa me message in OO hours, from Washington, at an expense of 200. - - The first papetvtn ienocoV. County was The Patriot, started at Tiffin, by J. H. Brown, in 1832. The Press upon which it was struck has a history. , I learn from J. B. McArdlo, a venerable printer, that it was the second press ever brought west of the Allcghanies. It was a Ramage, obtained in England, and "set up" at Washington, Pennsylvania, in 1794. In 1807 it was taken to Brownsville, Pennsylvania, and in 1809, was used to print a paper in Wellsburg, Virginia. In 1814, Mr. McArdle, who had been an apprentice in the offico where it was first employed, became its owner, and printed upon it the first paper ever issued in Knox County, Ohio.. In 1820, having the same press in his possession, Mr, McArdle starttd the Norwalk Reporter. In 1832, having meantime been used for several months in Sandusky, tho ancient press wns worked in the first printing ollice of Seneca County. Afterwards it did pioneer service at Findlay, in Hancock County, and at Perrysburg and Bryan, in Wood County. Eighteen years ago, Ohio had 123 Newspapers, . . '' 107..,...:.....;..- Published Weekly, ' ' .' fcaty, .' ' 7 , Semi-Wockiy, Six of those issued Daily were published in Cincinnati, one in Cloveland, the Herald, starttd in 1885, by S. Andrews, and two in Columbus the State Journal and Omo Statesman. It was the custom then in the offices of Daily papers, to lock up the "forms" about 7 o'clock in the evening, and allow Editors and Printers to repair to their several places of amusement or abode. But the Ohio Press had be-J gun to assume features or enterprise, and interest which now distinguish American Daily journals. Commercial columns, correspondence from head quarters for news, and "local items" were then attractive to readers. John B. Russell, now foreman of the job department of the Cincinnati Gazette establishment, was the firtt local editor of the Great West, He opened a oolumn for local items in the Cincinnati Chronicle in 1840. This enterprise was no doubt suggested by the inlorcst manifested by many persons in penny papers, started in Cincinnati between 1835 and 1840, which discussed and' recorded local matters more fully than had been the custom. .1 . From 1835 lo 1850 a remarkable fatality at tended newspaper vontures in Cincinnati. That was the era of cheap dailies. Men of talent, enterprise and experience wore doomed to saddest disappointment. Out of not Iobs than 85 attempts 10 establish penny papers within that period, of 15 years, only two succeeded. The Cincinnati Iimes and The Commercial are the examples of success, and they are not st Hotly ponny papers, but they were established and are now published npon the original plan for penny papers mat 01 carriers to whom the city circulation of a paper is farmed out who solicit their own subscribers and own their routes. ' It is unnecessary to sketch the olrcumstanoes or characteristics of the Ohio nr'' 1850 and 1858. Gontlem fession understand thoi fluences that haveirrowil of railroad and telegraph hiirhcr ability and keener affairs, but opening wider u for freshest news, and consequi newspapers. It will be sulUoient to call atUn general statistics, and then reraar IS 4 distinetions, by seniority, whioh belong to journals and to editors. , , . Statistics or the Ohio Press From 1798 to . 1855, Wsckty.ScmlorTrl-Pslly, Total. Population, 170J 110 1HI0 1820 1H.'10 1M40 lHftO 1S6S 1 9 H M fin . 107 401 840 l ; t Hvr. K, 70 10 12.1-878 ' 403 , ' s,soo MOjeO mA-A 3718 LMs.sflT l,tlS0,329 :i ; 1 , S 7 10 ' 23 I W SI Permit me now to recapitulate the dates of a few conspicuous events events which mark epochs in the history of western Journalism s The first newspaper of the North West tppsxd.......im 'RsUhtIuus psr 1814 Si'mi-wsekl .....181 1611 ,.18'iS .18.16 .1X...I8U Literary iany Agricultural Commercial " ' Penny Paper 1S3S The oldest paper in the State Is the Scioto Gazette the oldest daily the Cincinnati G. zette the oldest . editorin service if not in years Mr, Saxton,.of ,the Canton Repository the editor having longest controlIedHlie columns of a daily paper, J. A. Harris, who, tho' be retired from the Cleveland Herald in December, 1857, should, not be omitted in this record. The senior loeal editor of Ohio is Gee. Bennett, of the Cincinnati Enquires. -;. : i The history and statistics I have given expose the fact that no newspnper now published in Ohio had its origin before the present ctntury only one can date its establishment in the year with which the 19th century began., . . Remembering what Ohio was then considering what it is now bearing in mind the unparalleled revolutions which fifty-eight years have witnessed reflecting that all the chief features of journalism, and all the important facilities for printing and circulating newspapers belong to the period comprised within the life of Ohio's eldext journal the mind is stimulated to great thoughts and high hopes for the future. 7 he thoughtful observer is not without weighty fears, however, and the hopeful and the fearful may ask each other , When the 20th century shall have come, what will be said for the Press of the last half of the Nineteenth? Shall it be distinguished only for mechanical improvement, or shall it challenge admiration for intellectual excellence, and moral power? '' These are pregnant questions fit for the consideration of editors in convention assembled, but not appropriate for elaborate discussion in a historical discourse. I suggest them because they spring naturally out of the train of thought to which I hare invited attention. . ' STATE ITEMS Newspaper change. -i ...' Mr. S. T. Walker of the Bellefontaine Republican has associated with him in the editorial management of that paper, Mr. L. D. Keynolds1, who, we predict will prove a sturdy soldier in future fights. In his salutatory he say " The next twe years, will, we believe, be fraught wilh more atartliug events to the political portion of the Union, than has yet transpired. That there has been a great deficiency in governmental affairs, Is evident, and that a reformation must soon be made, to insure 'a healthy stole of things is also apparent. Prom whence is this to originate? . We answer,; from some ono of the existing parties. , Let that party have for its name, Republican. - The question has been agitated, that this Dame ' should be changed to Opposition, or some other, and that we could then sweep all before its, because of the many outsiders who'd flock lo our standard. Some have even said that as we have been, even so shall we be in '00, i.e. in the minority, and fail to elect a Chief Executive. Let such prophci cies be proven as false, by a "long pull, a strong pull and pull all together.'! Republicans wV are, and so let us be.to the end of time. . , - - i!i , m --J ;tl' Burglary of County Treasury. .a-iy , The Woodsfield Herald s -s that on the night of Sunday the 28, the treoAa -'a officer was Wok en open, and an attempt maJj toroq the safe in which the public moneys were placed. .. The door was so much battered with blows of aa ate, that it could not be opened next day,, with tha." key. The lock was finally cut with a cold ohlseL and it was then found that none of the money had been stolen. The safe is renderediuseless fo the present. . . , . Child Drowned. ' " , . t 1 .11 '!'. ";: rrt:i The Marietta Republican says that little girl; of tho name of Anna Van Allen, was drowned on, Friday last, by falling from the wharf ,bqat at that place. She was trying to step aboard steamer, but missed her footing, and foil into the river, and was not seen afterwards. ,.. - , , noN, Charles Reemelin, '-' ' ' V i:' We learn from' the Review, has" accepted an' invitation' of the Trustees of the Cbildrn' Aid; Society of Cleveland, to deliver an address at the Annivorsary of the Industrial School. Governor's Message. , i . , The Wyandot Review, Democratic, says of the" message thus: , , wi -1 -. i: T It is an able document, and is only another1 evidence, that whatever Governor Chase's fault maybe, he ranks amongst the first men in this country. Supden Death. ;' " ''' ' " The Urbana Frtt Trett, announces the sud-". den death by apoplexy, of the brother of the editor of that paper. He retired in his usual health on Saturday night; and about 12, a young man who slept with him, was roused by his, falling out of bed. He was got back again, bnt- in tbfl mnrntnff aa fYinni! An thn Snn, AamA a Notice was given that the funeral would take' place on Tuesday at 10 o'clock, but after the er-, vices were had at the house he looked so life-like, that tl e friends thought they could not see him buried until they had unmistakable evidence of, his decease.' He was interred in Oak Dale Cemetery on Wednesday afternoon. "TAJfKEE notions JL ') . irANrv nouns. LITIMH.IIAI'HB AND FI.NK TB1CKUH riO.l 'TURKS AND ENGRAVINGS, Also,- UII.T, MAHOGANY AND KOBSWOOD PIC-.' TCKB FRAMES, , . at low figures t ths trhrie.. Dealers will And It to their Interest to call at this establishment. , 6 ' J. H. MILLEB. ' . 11 ...ii 1 ,i Writing Paper of Every Pattern, , Size, Color and quality, i ., JUST RECEIVED AT J. A II. MILLER'S WHOLE-tJ SALE Papsr and Stationary Store, Town strsst, aud will ba sold tu dealers at greatly ndusad prico. . . Ja- Envclops of Every Kind, Style ai , quality, TTST RECEIVED AT J Mae " 1 J. H. MIT, French and German Jul 11 nook. A ISO 60 VOLS. Dl DOT'S i'RINCH, .sW-ta- wtra binding, for sale I r A 11.1 S i.
Object Description
Title | Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1848), 1859-01-11 |
Place |
Columbus (Ohio) Franklin County (Ohio) |
Date of Original | 1859-01-11 |
Searchable Date | 1859-01-11 |
Submitting Institution | Ohio History Connection |
Rights | Online access is provided for research purposes only. For rights and reproduction requests or more information, go to http://www.ohiohistory.org/images/information |
Type | Text |
Format | newspapers |
LCCN | sn84024216 |
Reel Number | 10000000021 |
Description
Title | Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1848), 1859-01-11 page 1 |
Place |
Columbus (Ohio) Franklin County (Ohio) |
Searchable Date | 1859-01-11 |
Submitting Institution | Ohio History Connection |
Type | Text |
File Size | 5165.48KB |
Full Text | . ; '. i'j: .1 -'i VOLUME XXII. I ('.( v. COLUMBUS, OHIO, TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 11, 1859. NUMBER 120.' 1131 1ip iTOivii, ' f i -i i : f . i ! '.'.: ' ! 7 ' - . . . 7! ' '. 7 Ti ! ! ! " : "" ' '. ; ' t """IMM"l"IMM"",'''ll",''ll,M''''''!SSi ii , i . - ' - I THE: JOURNAL: II rCRLUHID ! SAILT, TIIT.WKF.KIiT AND WEEKLY, BV COOKE V MILLKKg. r Termi Invariably in Advance. Daily, .'. to 00 per ysar. " Br th Curler, mi week. VIM Ms. - TRi-WKir S 00 twr jrer. Wkkit, . . 1 to " TERMS OF DAILY ADVERTISING BY Till SQUARE. 1 (TP IIKSS OR LKM MAS! A SQl'SIll.) One square 1 yi-ar, $111 Oil One square 8 week, One " months, ; 12 on One : " 2 weflcs, One " 0 months, 10 no One . " , 1 woek, One " 8 months, 8 00 One " 8 dnvs, One " t months, 6 W) One ' 2 ilayi, .1.. II 1 .......tl. 1 Kit fin- M 1 (3 80 3 00 1 80 1 00 7ft 0 WEEKLY A DVERTISINO. , - Per Square, of 800 imn more nr leu, three weeks ....Sl.V) Tor Squsre, men track in addition - , 87 j'er Squara, throe monthe , OOO rr sqimre, nix mnnttis Fer Suturs, mm yoar .10.00 - Displayed Advertisements half mora than Ike abore ratw. ...... , Advertisements leaded anil placed In the column of Spe- CflM iwtice., ut.uiv in. oniiiHiry nuw. All notlcoi required to be publlahod by law, legal rati. If ordered on the Innlde exclusively after the flnt week, 80 kt cent, ronre than the nhnve ratee) but all luch will apiwar In the Trl-Weekly without charge, . , BuniiwM Carile, not exceeding Ave linea, per year, Inlldo, f 2.MI per Hun; outaiile tt. Notices of meetings, charitable soel.tlee, fire companiee, A.. . hiilf nricft. Advertlwrnenti not aeeompanled with written direction! will be Imerted till forbid, and charged accordingly. ill! jrtiiiHiriw MtiptntnmmM miw oipaut m twomw. iiw rule will nut Ije varied from. .; Undor the present eystetn, tlio pjlvertlser pay to mnoh for ttie ipiico he occupies, the chnniree being chargeable with the conisitlon only. Tuii plan la now generally ad.qitwl. ... CALENDAR 1859. Hi I.J .IJiSlilM u,. :-. j. tkl-Z a H t f- A Jak'bv I I 1-Jlxi. Ill in '2 3 4 ft fll 71 8 3 ! ' I 7 8 M o in ii 12 i:i 1415 ion i'ii:i I4 la in HI 17! 18 l'.i ill 222 17 18 111 2i SI 4 at 23 .iftpsi. fli2Hi2 nib tat at;at: aoai I 1 mil Fii'sr. 1 2 3i 4 8 Ai'OVIT. H 4 ft tl 0 7 8 n 10 11 12 7 81 01' .Il2i:i 13 14 IftH 17 1HH9 1411101' WW i 21 4itl i4 2B;20 ' 11 22 2:12 tt.2'i 27 27,2e I :8 2 303. JUbcu. 1 2 3! 4 8 SmiH'l. Ill 1 2 01 7 8 Ii I01ll2 4 51 0 7 8 0 III 13 14 Iftlr 17 in 10 11 12 13 14 11 HI 17 20 21 a 14 U-ii, 18 111 2H2I i2'2.'l i 27 2e U'mi 111 I J5 20 27 2d 131 p A?BU. I 12 OproBim. Ill I ' 4 1 r 71 8 9 2i 3' 4 ft 0 7 8 10 11 I2'i:i 14 Ift'lO ' inn 12 13ll4 1:. 171H0 JH J1 ,12 23 ' HI 17 18 l'.ll 24 if. 1U.27 .! 211 30. 51 24 2d 20)27 28 II Mai. 1 ! lU ft! 0 7 Notim'b. 1 21 3 4 ft ( 11 1011 12 1314 1 n 7 8 9 in 11 12 lft H. 17,18 10 20,21 , I314 181017 If III 2-.' i, 24 2d 20 27128 .1i;21 22 23 24 2.' ill 211 8' II I I I I i728 20 30, Juki. 'I 1 21 31 4 niciu'u. I i I 1 5 :i ft 7 8 0 10 11' 4 ft 6 7 8 ti Mi ,12 I 41.1M I7il8 . Ilil2,13141ft U 17 18 J 11,22 2:1 24 25, 18 IV'202122 2.1 ii : 2ti. M2U30 I I - 2ftSH72820 30 Jl Columbue Time Table. CABBrULLT COBRICTED WITH IVHT CHAXOI. , CfliCMHin TO CiNCimiATt-r learee. Arrives. Night Express . ... 2:4ft a. m. 4:41 a. m. Hay Expreae . 8:18 p. m. 2:20 p.m. CiurMots toCt,r.vtAin--Klght I'usenger Knprrae Mail Pawengor Expreae On.UH.es to Whiilixo- "N ipht Expresi Mull . . . - 8:16 a, m. 2:30 p. m. ' 6:00 . m. 2:30 p. m. 2:10 a. n. 6:00 p. m. 2:20 a. m. 6:00 p. m. (ILCUBUI TO 8TtVKItVILI.I AXI PlTTaDUROII Exproaa - . .. . 6:00 a. 111. 2:20 a. m. Mail ..... 2:30 p. m. 6:00 p. m. CiiiDMni'a to PiQUA, Chicaoo, itc Cxprme Train C:0O a. m, sVccominodutioD t ' ' a 'u P m' 4:.V) p. m. 12:40 p. m. Arrivals and Departures of the Malls. Eiwtern Mails arrive at 2:10 a. m., and 8:16 p. m. Western MuiU arrive at 4:41 a. m., and 2:20 p. m. ' Malls for New York City, Bunion, Washington Clty-Philailelphiii, llaltiiniire. Wheeling, and other Eastern Cities, cl.me dully at 7:30 p. ni., Suudaya excepted. A tlmiugli Mull to Cleveland and Mew York City cloeea daily at 2 p. m. Mulls for Chicago and Dubuque close daily at 2 p. m. ' Mulls for Cincinnati, Louisville, ludiaimpotui, St. Louis and Southern Cltiea, close daily at 7;30 p. 111. A through Mail to Ciiicinunli clueea daily at 4:00 p. m. CincinuiUi way Mull clomv daily at 4 11. 111. ' Cleveland way Mull cloaca daily at 12 in., Sundays ex-eeiitrd., unesvllle and Wheeling way Mail closes dally at 12 m. Bieubenville way Mail cIdmh dully at 12 m. " Urltaita and Piquu way Mull cluse dully at 7:30 p. m. Clillliciit)iu,Cirulin llleund I'urtiuuuuihuloiwe dally at 7:30 p. nu Biiuilays exuepled. I.uimwter close, dully at 7;30 a. m. llladenili'irg Imrse Mail cluse. every Tuesday at 10 a. m. 7.imesvillo wuy Mull uver the National lload, oloeee dally at 7:30 p. ni., Huniliiyaexci'ptil. ... WaOiingtoti C. 11. wuy Mall closes Mondays and Thursdays at 8 a. ni. M t. Vemou way Mall closes dally at 12 m., Sundays ex Ocpted. Uiililln way Mall closes every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 7UIU p. in. THOMAS MILLER, P. M. MASONIC CALENDAR. STATED ilKETtSaS. COMIMBrS Mil'UK, No. Jo-3ci.ii.Hi and Fourth Tih w. ri . j 4iian) irv.ia . m. MAOS'OLIA LODGE, No. 20-Flrat ami thlnl Tuesdays, t. U. Tiiuali,, .S.f'y. Tiiiw. tti'AHKow, W. M. OHIO CIIAI'TKK, No. 12 First Satunluy In each mo. It. A. Knr.xv, Hec'y. J. f. Park, 11. P. COI.UM HI'S COUNCIL, No. 8-First Friday In each Bionlb. O. Viijin, Sec'y, A. II. l(oiii.aoa, T. I. O. M. MT. VKIINON ENCAMPMENT, No. I Last Thursday in each 1110. A. D. Kiibinsun, Iteo. W. li. Tiiuall, U.U. vU. A. U. SJ. r. VilLiJIillLVAIV. STATED UEETIXGS. . CHI.UMIICS LODGE, No. 0-Meets Monday evening. Jon OtsT'itt, N.tl. Jons U.vqlu, Soc'y. CENTRAL I.IIIK11-:, No. 1 M111U Thursday evening. I. A. Drain, N.O. J. O. DwiKr.il, Bmi'y. EXCEI.SIIIK LOIIliK, No. 14ft Meets Wednesday even, ng. J. J. Funston, N.U. Jai. II. SrAVntNO, Scc'y. CAI'ITUI, l.illKiE. No. 334 Meets Friday eveuliig. O. Sciitt, N.O. O. F. O'Harna, Sec'y. CA I'lTOI. ENCA M I'll KNT. No. 0 Meets erory Tnesdny STenlUII. J AS. II. HTAVIIIKO, ti.l'. JIM. 1IIIWI1ALU Hcriiie. CINCINNATI WHOLESALE - iiiQUon sTonE. N. STRAUS & CO., l.Hl'UltltKa AND 1IEALEUS 13 ' . Foreiyrn and Domestic Liquors, Wines, Brandies, , lit Mi, VUHUIALS, CKIAICB, 10'., Xos. 19 and 21 Town Street, ' NEXT TO riANKLIN SAKK. ' COLUMBUS. OHIO. WE hare just opened this bnslness, and liavlna uu hand a lame Stock, we mil invite our frlemla and the public at large to make their purchases wiin us, as we are prepared to soli as cheap as any house. Orders will be attended to promptly, and are resiectflily iiiioueu. iieciH-iAwiiui' w.. ni riAun a uu, Lights Lisht, Lisht. XTK HAVE JI ST UECEIVGO A LARGE T T auortment of the best Coal Oil Laniia, which we areseinngsi nAtt the nsual prtees. webavenowand in. tend to keep a supply or No. 1 Coal Oil. ' decO-dlm J. M. W. WESTWATEB. 'Fancv Goods. rVTL STOCK OF VASES AND PAWCY J Goods Is larger and prices lower than ever offered in imsctty. . i . i J, M. a W. WfcSl WATh,K, decSMlai . ' Crockery and Glassware. IKfl CRATE OF CROCKERY JUST RE- CK1VEI) dlnwt from England, bought for cash, woien win ne sold at unusually low rates. A complete as. sortment of Ulassware on hand, at decOMllm J. M. & W. WKSTWATEB'S. Gas 1 Fixtures. WB ARK RECEIVING WEEKLY AD. DITIONH to our stork of (las riMturea of the llit Stylss from Cornelius A Barker, of Plillnilvlphia, which we are selling at from lis ( 50 per peat, less than former jiriLun ill uu. luiirnci. decfl-dlm J, M. W. WESTWATEB, $50REWARDI CTOLEN PROI1I THE (TABLE OP SHE O riff B. W. PAIIKvn Thurnlav iilulit or Fridav morn. Ing. a HAY HOUSE, sixteen hnuds hlah. a nnturul nucsr. and aiws Ills mils Inside nf three niltiules. Flflv Dollars reward will lis paid for the boras and thief, or twenty-live tenors tor siuiur one. b. w. fAlth . Columbus, Jan. 3-d2w JAME8 e. AUSTIN, ' Alt'y at Law and Notary Public, OOLVlttUVS, OHIO, . , , At ofTlce of P. D. a Jus. A. Wilcox, Ho. 7 South High St. 1 ' nov24 6. W. ANDREWS, ATTORNEY -A.X LAW. Otlics No. 41 Johnson Building, -, Ri'jh Strut, , . . , . COLVSIBVS, 0U10. nov2H ly ALLEN ti. TlltKMAX, Attorney cct Xjn,xv, " . VOL OMUL'S, OHIO, fe20 OITlce on High street, between Friend and Mound. A. U. ULTTLliS, Attoruoy vxirl Oouuael OX- At Xea.-w. Tor the present at the Clerk's Orlice. HO ! U. E. CHAMPION, . . , ' Dealer lxx Coal tta OoliOi Yard and OfTlce near Railroad Depot, o2i coumm,n. omo. M. C. LlIiLEY. XIOOlSL-Z31XlLCa.03r, AND BLANK BOOK MANUFACTURER, High street, between Broad and Cay eta., . no18 COLUMnVS, OHIO. Anton Wagueri ' SOUTH STKEET, BETWEEN FIFTH AND SIXTH, MANUFACTURES AND REPAIRS VIOLINS AND Double Buss at the shortest notice, and at the lowest price. Also, manufactures and repairs Bird Caoka uoltfdtr O. II. LATIMER, , Ko. 230 Hhh Street, between Rich and Friend. KEEPS CONSTANTLY ON HAND A LA ROE ASSORT MF.NT of Cukes, Crackers. Breads. Fresh Ovaters. Fruits, Nuts, and Family Groceries. Also, a largo stock or Candles and choice Confectionery. Bur Give me a call, and buy a prime article cheap. nov20Hin Goexl. Coal. THE SUBSCRIBER IS NOW PREPARED TO FUlt. NISI! the best nuiilltiea of Stove and Grate flual. t the lowest prices. . Olnce and Yard corner of Gay and Third sts. au4 A. BARLOW. JOHN XV. BAKER, ' REAL ESTATE BROKER, OnVe In the Odeon Buildinir. Columbus. Ohio. WILL DEVOTE A PORTION OF HIS TIME TO lluving and Selling 1'rouertv for others. Nitrotiiitinir Loans and Making Collections, in Franklin and adioinliiK Counties, on the mcMt liiairul terms. Letters addressed, with postage stamp Inclosed, will receive prompt atteritinn. itelerenew Any cltinm or Cohimlins. ' Ja23 3NTaslo House, High Slrttt, litlwren Hlch and friend, CVibmioiN, 0iio,' J. NAGI.E. Pronrletor. PI R0LICTTIX0 THE i'ATKONAUE OF THE PUD. LIC, the l'nnirietor would call attention to the fact that the house has been put In thorough repair, and fitted up in a manner to warrant him in saying tltat customers will find his accouiuiodutlons, lu all resiiouts, unexception able. Jalfi-dly tll'STIWTON FITCH. JOHN H. BUKTI R. xoqg. . " lasa. piionrcE. foiiwardivo avii COMMISSION MERCHANTS PIO IRON AGENTS, DKALEII8 IN FLOUR, SALT, WATKB LIME, HIGH WINES, 4c, Warehouse Euet and Went end of Scioto Bridgo, Broad St., Columbus, Ohio. Make Cash AdA'ances on Consiffiiuieiits of nroiKTIv to be sold in this or Eastern markets. Freights consigned us, to be forwarded, will not lie subject to Drnyage. We have the only Warehouse in Columbus that is situated both on Canal and Railroad. Being Agents for several Transportation Linea, we can at all times give Shippers the advantage of the CHEAPEST ItELlAULE HOUTES. They will then-fore readily see the advantage of consigning property to us, nnd not by any particular route from Columbus. Tmi-iiy - I. BUTTLM. B. H. 00BKT. , , X. BUTTLES Sb CO., (roriMKRLT Brm.Ks, cohrtock a co.,) Forwarding tt Coinmlislon Merchants, ' AND PKAI.EBA IN Product, ; Flour, Salt, Water Lime, Jre. Warehouse foot of Friend Street, OCHJ-IUin (JULL.HULS, UI11U. EMBROIDERIES " " ' FOR THE HOLIDAYS! I HAVE JUST RECEIVED A LARGE lot of Embroideries for the Holidays, among which are a fine assortmen t of ' RIBBON ' SETTS. I have also for said a superior article of English Lasting Gaiters, thick soles, with heels, for 31.60 ier pair, and a large assortment of Spring Heels from 611 cents to 81. ("I per pair. Also a large assortment of Morocco. Gnat, anil Rubier Shoes at MAULDIN'S, decLll-dly , Ko. Ill Town Street. OOS: , c3 , IsT-AJVEES. FRESH SIEATS, , SALT HEATS. ' DRESSED FOWLS, , . . 1 ' SMOKED MEATS. Xjnjcd. tlio Very Best. Fresh Butter all the ' Time. VEGETABLES . OF ALL , KIVDS. COX A IJAMS HAVE LEASED THE STORE NO. 154. N. E. corner of llk-h ami Town struets. and fit ted it up expressly for a Mcut Market, and Vegetable Do-pot, where, ut . ALL TIMES, People ean get a roval cut of Beef, er anv other kind of Meat known to Epicures. decU-ly : XW STORE AXD..KEW GOODS ! .DEALER 1 ' GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS, iveiir inr ..Timer nr hiijh nni mra atretlt, COLUMBUS, OHIO. rPHK UNDERSIGNED, HAVING RECENTLY PUR-L CHASED the entire stock of OihnIs formerly owned by !' M. Gntches, and made EXTENSIVE ADDITIONS to the same. Is now prepared to sell every descrlntion of Gro ceries and Provisions at prices as low, If nut lower, than any oilier establishment of the kind in this city, at the store room formerly occupied by Mr. Gutchos. nun Kit, r.iiuo, f UTATOKS, and all kinds or COUNTRY PLODUCU constantly on hand, and Air sale, cheap. Also, an extensive slock of TEA. COFFEE, and Foreign and Domestic WINES AND LIQUOBS.' to which the attentiou of consumers is directed. . tirocerle delivered Free of Charge to any part of the City. novS.I tfm A. A. WILL. 33. WILSON'S Ileal Estate Ollice, 00 High Street I7ARMS AND CITY PROPERTY BOUGHT AND L sold on oonimlsshin. Lands In Missouri, Illinois, Ken' lucky, Iowa, Wisconsin. Ohio and Iudiana, lor sale or ex: change. Houses rented, ana rents collected on reasonable terms. Collections attended to. LAND W AH HANTS BOUGHT. nn!9 GENTLEMEN! TAKE NOTICE, THAT 3. ROSE, No. 37 IV el I House, TS RECEIVING WEEKLY NEW GOODS FOR 0ENTS I Wear, of the latest and beat styles, to be found In the Eastern markets, to which I invite the attention of Gentlemen desiring good goods, neat tits, and tine work, at chuap rates as 1 huve adopted the Cash System, and that of small protlla and quick sales, and attend personally to business. and do all my own cutting, ! feel confident I can please all who may favor me Willi their patronage. Every thing to complete a Uontlenuui's wardrobe la kept constantly on hand. P. ROSE. . dec-'68 . -: ' COLUMBUS ; MACHINE COMPANY, MANUFACTURERS OF STEAM ENGINES and BOILERS, Castings, Mill-Gearing, Machinery.' 1 - : ' . --.ALSO ' '' "' : RAILROAD WORK , , 0t EVERY DESCRIPTION, h Colnmbtis, Ohio. CHARLES AM BOS, Sup't. P. AM BOS, Trees. decll ' : C. BREYFOCLE, MERCHANT TAILOR, WOUIJ) MOST KESPKCTrtt.LT AN-N OUNCE tu thecUtmiiuuf Uolumbiw una vicinity that hn hud oHned now nml aplondlU nwortment of Fall and winter OooJh, cttiinlHtiiitf of CLOTHS, CASSIMEUES, YESTIXGS, Ac., all of which I am determined to sell at the present re-' duced Cash prices. I have secured the services of T. B. COOK E, who Is an eiperienaed and skillful CUTTta. I am prepared to do the tmt work on the most reasonable tonus, . Custom Work Solicited. Cutting dons and warranted to lit if properly made. ' 0. BREYFO0LE, - . v ...... . ... t ' ..I f NeUM High St., nov27dly ; ., . , , , Opposite United StaUs Hotel. ' M'OOY'S COMMERCIAL COLLEGE, ",; " AND l : WRITINO ACADEMY; JOHNSON 11LII.DINU, HIGH ST., Columbus, Ohio. SAMUEL I. M'COY, Principal FACULTY: Prof. Sam'i I. McCoy, Teacher of DuTs fiook-Kcephg, and Practical and Ornamemental Penmanship, Prof. Danitx WnaLsr, Assistant Teacher of Diif$ Book-Keeping, and Teacher of Mathemafics. 8. W. Axnutws, Esq., Teacher of the taws of Business. Pries of Beholanhip or all nnd unlimited Ceurte, $130. Prof. M'Cot graduated at Duff's College, Pittsburgh, In 18V.und has had largs experience in teaching since that period. He has received fluttering teatlnionials fmm P. J'rrr, as a comMiteiit teacher of tils system of Accounts. : Prof. M'Coy presents to the public specimens of Penman-shlp. and ehallmiges competltloii. ' ' " All kimls i Ornamental Writing, snrh as Family Records, Diplomas, Address and Wedding Cards, executed to order, at moderate prices. ROOMS OPEN DAY AND EVENING. ' ftjs7"8end for Circulars and specimens of Writing. , Address: ... SAMUEL I. MiCOY, novl!) - Columbus, 0. BACH & MACHOLD, Manufacturers and Dealera In HAVANA AND DOMESTIC CIGARS, H'o. 191 South High Street, HAVE A LARGE STOCK OP FINE HA. VANA PltlNCil'KS, Lnudres, Operas, Media Ruga-lias, etc., etc., which they oiler ut very low prices. Give them a call and Irv them. MIl'OOlSTS, GROCERS, HOTEL AND SALOON KEEPERS, will find it to Ihelr advmituge to examine our stock of flue Ciyurt before buying any where else, deeWMllm BACH ic MACHOLD. WILLIAM SCOTT, FASHIONABLE HAIR DRESSER AND BARBER, WILL BE POIND IJ HIS SALOON, (now fitted up in the llrst style of comfort), under Boxtlit A Smith's Banking House, In A.MBOS'S Bl'ILDIXG, HIGH STREET, - BETWEEN THE AMERICAN AND NEIL HOUSE, Jnnl-2wd COLUMBUS, OHIO. Duff's Merchants' College. Cornor of Town and Pearl Streets, COLUMBUS, OHIO. (Branca oj( Du's afereanwni' College, PiUtburgh, Pa.) P. DUFF, (Author of Duff's Mercantile, Steamboat, Bank and Rallrond Book Keeping, Computations, sc. ic, all of which are taught in this College.) - S. II. DUNAN, Superintendent, with an efficient corps of Assistants. W. H. DUFF and N. SHAFFER, Penmen. Send for specimen of Writing and Cnlleeo Circular. sc4 ly Address DUFF A DUNAN. MOVAL . THE SUBSCRIBER HAS REMOVED HIS place of business to ths First Door South of the Goodale House, on High Street, where he will lie happy to servo all who may favor him with patronage. He has on sale a rood assortment of , WATCHES AND JEWELRY, which will lie sold ut the verr lowest rates, f. ir oua. Come, if you would get good ARTICLES at CHEAT BARGAINS. Personal attention given to WATCH REPAIRING AND ENGRAVING. Clock Work and Jobbing done at short notlre, in the best manner. R, D. DUNBAR. Columbus, Dec. 11, 1838. dtiw W. WILLSHIRE RILEY, DENTIST. ROOMS IN AMB0S' HALL, HIGH STREET. TEETH extracted in a sclentlllc manner, and Seta fur- ffC Dished that are warranted to please. novlO orrflr Clias. IP ox-rot tSO Co., WHOLESALE DEALERS IN L I a U O It S AND WINES ' Ko.ZH High Street, Columbia, Ohio. TniS ESTABLISHMENT HAS BUT RECENTLY opened, and country dealers will find it to their advantage to call and cxamino their stock of Liquors, which they are determined to keep superior to any other similar concern In the State. decU-dlm A. CARLISLE & CO., DEALERS IN PIE, 0AK& POPLAR LUMBER, SHINGLES, PLASTEttim lATrt, DOORS, ., DLISDS, SASH, is. llrcu St., bet. Third and Fourth, cot,tjm:i3tjs, o. A COMPLETE ASSORTMENT OK DRESSED LUMBER of all kinds constantly ou hand, at lowest cash prices. novAiiiui PRINTERS' WAREHOUSE ; - W.T.&S. D. DAY&CO., ' No. 173, 175. and 177 West Second St., " ' CINCIXNA TT, MANUFACTURERS OF PRESSES xlX Wood Typo. Art. Kinih or Pbintinu IIatskials Comstantlt on Haxp STOVES! STOVES! STOVES! Selling at a Very Small Advance Over Coil I V. B. DODDRIDGE, . ', . .. P. N. WHITE. PEOPLE'S HOUSE FURNISHING ESTABLISUMEXT, NO. 163 HIGH STREET, i . Columbus. Ohio. AVE ON IIASID A VERY LARGE AS. SUHT.MKNT of the inost moderu imnmved I'lliiK and rniiL,un oiutm. lor ikiiii ihiuiiiiii t.oul, which they will guarantee to give entire satisfaction In theiruiH.rntlon. Their assortment of House Kiirnisliiiig Goods la also large, embracing CARPET SWEEPERS, PLATE WARMKIIS. BLOWER STANDS, COAL VASES, with almost every useful article, from the Klichen to the Parlor. Also a large stock of the celebrated Slewrt Htorce, which will pay f .r Itself In the saving of fuel, over any other Stove, in every 18 months' use. . We haw decided to reduce our Terr large stock of Goods to open the way fur our Spring Slocki by selling off at a Tory small advance upon cost, nov'ift E. 3VL". "WILLIAMS cte CO., CARRIAGE MANUFACTURERS COLl'BIIIl S, OHIO, HAVE NOW THE GREATEST VARIETY AND FIN-est quality of BL'GOIES and CARRIAGES erer offered Ibr sale in this market ; consisting of 1'amlly Carriages, Light One-llorso Rockaways, Phsston Buggies, Light Shifting Top Buggies, ,. Ettraflnt Light Trotting Buggies, . ,. ,. , Spring Wagons, Small Oinuiluises, or ' Hacks, Extension Top Barouches, - i ! ' " Light Road A fliTiclnns' Sulkies, All of which we warrant to givo satisfaction. Our prices shall be as low as any establishment In the Western country, who sell work of equal quality. Call and examine onr work before purchasing elsewhere. Sacond-hand Buggies taken in exchange for new work. Repairing done on short notice. Mr Shops and Repository on FRONT, between State and Town Streets. bji2U , CABINET "WARE! , JOIIX ITRRtM, No. 177 East Friend St.. TTAS A FULL ASSORTMENT OF ALL KINDS OF I L flam, fiincy ana urnamental Furniture. Manu flwtnrns Furniture te order CHEAPER than any other c tablishment In the city. . r UPIIOLSTERU'Q done in a superior manner.-noT22 ly HOME INSURAiNCE ; COIVIPANY. Office 112 nnd 114 Broadway, Cash Capital, (060,000 Assets, f 997,380.65 J. MILTON SMITH, Soc't. " ' . l CH AS. J. MARTIN, President. A. T. WILLMARTn, Vice President. , rpHIS RELIADLK COMPANY, IIAVIJSG j. istnaei ii. iueu uipiiai, wiin a iurga surilus, con tlnnes to underwrite Fire risks at rates of other equally r spons ble Companies, JOHN II, WHEELEK, - : Agent for Columbus and vicinity, dol-d3m Olhee 81 High street, Savage's Block. "THE MASSASOlT," , yORMEItl.Y THE VERANDAH, IS KOW OPEN AS An Eating nnd Drinking Saloon, BUJ'i'i.l.u "till iHK CUOICEST LIQUORS AJiU ALL THE LUXURIES OF THE SEASON. eBllllard Rooms and Buwllng Alleys are attached to ins mioon. avery attention is paid to visitors. K2$-d.1m ,, TURNER DBEW, iroprlstort. COOKE 4b MILLERS, Publishers. Office in Miller's Building, Ko. Ill East Town street. TUESDAY MORNING, JAN. 11, 1859. The NcMspapcr Press In Ohio. ITS ORIGIN AND GROWTH. BY WILLIAM T. C000E9UALL. A Diicottrie Delivered at the Fifth Ohio Editorial Convention, held at Cleveland, January 19(a and 20th, 1858. . , , . , Ho who writes the history of aa epidemic must tell tad title.. He caa enliven bis pages somewlial, with sketches of noblo citizens, who during 'peril, have been prompt to render aid or council wherever it was required, and yet have survived all the baneful influences of malaria which struck down hundreds around them; but unless tho historian confines himself to essays upon such traits of character, his work will consist mainly of mournful descriptions, painful details of distressing events. 1 I am not required to sketch tho progress of an epidemic; but wore I to write a history- in detail of Newspapers in Ohio, I would write quite as fully of death as of life standing like men and women of great vigor and endurance in a community, which a pestilence has decimated, there are a few Newspapers in this State, concerning whose vigorous careers the historian may find data fo? cheerful paragraphs. With a few generalizations upon the dead, I propose to speak of the living sketching, at different periods, characteristics or circumstances of tlio Ohio Newspaper Press '.hat in contrast to what is, those whom I address may see where progress has been. Change, if not revolution, is the first law of Pioneer life. Mechanical, social, or political clinngo affects the press as powerfully and as immediately as it affects any of the institutions of civilization. The American Newspaper of 1808 differs from tho American Newspaper of 1800 just as tho American people as American mechanics, or science, or politics, or religion or as American society differs from that of 1800. At the opening of the eventful century, whose meridian characteristics, the Editors of 1808 observe and record, tho Press of theNorth-Wcst-ern Territory was a very feeble Instrumentality. Ten years before the fulfillment of tho eighteenth century a "jour printer" was an unknown character in any classification of the inhabitants of the North-West. About that time there was talk "away-dpwn-east" of a town "away-out-west," which govo fair promise of swift growth, and men of all trades and professions were attracted to it. In 1798 its importance had so augmented that the Genoral Government was constrained to give it a post ollice; and in the same year a man, named William Maxwell, who had a heart for desperate adventure, to tho wondcrin.g eyes of its fivo hundred inhabitants, presented a village newspaper. . The Cextisel or the North-Western Territory "open to all partiei but influenced by none'' was the first journal printed within that geographical triangle, formed by, tlio northern lakes and the Ohio and ii isHipsippiJ rivers, which in its wonderful transformations furnishes the most interesting of mutlern examples of peaceful development. The initial number was is sued on the Dtli day of November, 17Uo. It was printed on a halt-sheet royal quarto, by a double-pull Ramage press. The type was small pica and long primer the paper coarse and dark colored. ; Tho Centinel, changed in 17'JG to Free-man'i Journal, lind no competitor until May 28th, 17'J9, when The Western Spy and Hamilton haxettz made KB anretrance. It was a super- royal sheet, published weekly at "200 cents a year: 7 cents for a singlo copy." in loUO there were two papers in Cincinnati, and one at Chill cjthe the first inland town in the North-West which had a press. When Uluo hecame a state, in 1802, there were two weekly journals published within its borders-the Wetttrn Sjy at Cincinnati, and the Scioto batclle at Clullicotlie. Their united cir culation did not exceed sir hundred copies. They were in no sense organs of opinion. Printed on coarse, dark, rough-edged paper, (brought chiefly from Georgetown, Ky., on horseback) without column rules with indistinct divisions between articles or advertisements with large typo exhibiting the old fashioned long S (8), such copies as still exist present a remarkable contrast to the ordinary county pa per of 1808, not only in size and style, but in the character and arrangement of their contents. null the exception qrmarriage and obituary notices, which were oT'lensmmediatelv under the editorial head, perlmpTn notico of a public vendue, and a few advertisements of runaway ap prentices, strayea cattle, or absconding wivep, tho Ohio journals of 1802 contained public documents and details of foreign nnd domestic intelligence, winch had been read on the Atlantic seaboard weeks before it was known west of tho Alleghanics. In the spring or fall the Spy would sometimes be without its eastern exchanges for four consecutive weeks; and occasionally its supply of paper would tan, so that only ono number could bo issued in a month, or if it did appear regularly, its size and the shndo of its complexion would vary witn each issue. On the 31st of July, 1802, the Spy contnined news from France, dated May 17th; from Lon don, May 10th; from Now York, July S)th; from Washington, July zolh. In 1803 President Jefferson's Message was delivered to Congress on' the 15th of December. The Spy of January Cth, 1804, published it. 1 - In the Spy of June 1st, 1803 the latest nows from Chillicothe was dated May '2lst.J During three quarters of the year 1804 the Wettcrn Spy was tho only paper published in Southern Ohio. ' On the Uth day of December in that year it had a rival in the Liberty Hall and Cincinnati Mercury, issued by Rev. W 111. J. lirowne, who wits printer, publisher, preacher, editor, book-seller, almanac maker, and patent modicine vender the Inst occupation, in that varied catalogue, furnishing basis for the conjecture that patent medicines are a constituent element ol newspaper support, as well as a standard illustration of the business advantages of liberal advertising, r. ' It is a fact which fills tho mind with astonishment, in-view of the wonderful chmges re corded by thai paper and its successor-the Cinnnnaft Gazette that t' e boy who distributed the first number of the Liberty Hall to its 200 subscribers, Rev. Samuel J. Rrowne, aftorwards its editor and publisher is now a hale old man, ready to write lotter or make a speech on the Early Dav, at an hour's notice. t The Liberty Hall In its appearance and In its contents was a slislit improvement upon its nredecessors. It was printed on a royal sheet. in the oock-loft. of a log cabin, on the South-east corner of Third and Sycamore streets, where the Cincinnati Commercial establishment bow stands. ' ' In 1805, the ir(rn Spy and the Liberty Hall, published weekly when the supply or paper did not fail, wero the journals or Cincinnati; which had then 060 Inhabitants. ' Dcsides these, there were in the State, for a population numbering not less than 60,000 persons, the Scioto Qazettt at Chillicothe, and the Wetttrn Star at Lebanon, established in that year .by jonn Aicbean now neaerai supreme Judge. In 1810, Ohio had 230,700 inhabitants, and 14 weekly Newspapers. The names and date of origin of all of them I have not been able to traco, but aa among them, I ean mention The WetternSpy Cincinnati established, 1709 The &io(o (Jiuette Chillicothe, 1800 1804 1805 liio Liberty Hull Cincinnati, The H'eslfrn Star Lebanon, The Steubenvilte Herald, 1800 1809 phio Patriot it ew Lisbon, The newspaper offices of 1810, knew no divis ion of labor, except as between "jour and ap prentice. Leaders, paragraphs, clippings and "stealings" wore all done by the samo hand a hand dexterous witn the scissors, ir not with the pen, ( . . The stirring evonts of 1812 'gavo increased interest to domestic intelligence; and 1813 and 1814 may be mentioned as the period of extras. Then the shrill cry of the newsboy was first heard in Cincinnati. The "Ancient Metropolis" was the western head quarters for tidings from the scat of war, and "Latest from Chillicothe" was an attractive heading. ' The earliest extra of which I have seen a copy, printed on coarse paper with rough edges, was dated Oct. 1st, 1814. In addition to a few items of news, it contained the President's Message, delivered to Congress on the 20th of September. ' . Fonts of type without tlio old fashioned long "s"nnd without the awkward combinations "ct," "so, "th, "sk," "si," "si, "st," were introduced in Cincinnati in 1810; and whenon tlirj5th of July, 1010, ihomas 1'altner printed the Brit number of tho Cincinnati Gazette on new type, with column rules, with plain lines between the advertisements, and with what typos would cnll a "careful make-up," It wag more like the modern newspaper than any of its Westernpredecessors, or cotcmporaries. The Liberty Ball and the Gazette were united on the 15th of December, 1815. Between that time and 1820 there were at different periods, one semi-weekly and five weekly papers in Cincinnati. The first Supplement to a Western paper was issued from the Gazette offico, April 8th, 1815. The first semi-weekly was issued by Morgan, Lodge k Fisher, then the proprietors of the Cincinnati Gazette, on the 9th day of May, 1819. , , . Then there were in the Gazette office three stands for cases and two Ramage presses, on which the forms wero inked with felt balls, which a stout boy was required to handle briskly. Tho circulation of the Gazette was about 1500 of the Spy about 1200 copies. . I have been unable to find regular data respecting the multiplication of newspaper offices in Ohio, outside of Cincinnati between 1815 and 1825, but I can state that in 1825 forty-six Ohio towns had C3 journals of which 6 were in Cincinnati, 3 in Columbus, 3 in Lancaster, 2 in Chillicothe, 2 in Dayton, 2 in Xenia, 2 in Zunesville, 2 in Mt. Vernon, 2 in Wooster and 2 in Canton. Of tho journals then existing there are, with the Bamo name, only thirteen still published: The Scioto Gazette. Western Star. . Steubcnville Herald. - Ohio Patriot. . . Ohio Repository. Cincinnati Gazette. Cleveland Herald. Painesville Telegraph. Western Reserve Chronicle. Guernsey Times. St. Clairsvillo Gazette. - ' . Ohio Eagle, (Lancaster.) . Lancaster Gazette. But two editors and publishers of 1825 are yet in the ranks of the Ohio fraternity John, -Saltan, of tho Ohio Repository, at Canton, and Benjamin Briggs, of tho Kcwark Advocate. Between 1825 and 1835 important changes nnd distinct progress mark the history of the Ohio press. Before sketching its growth for that period, I desire to tracV tho origin of newspapers in a few counties for which I have been able to procure data, prior to 1820. . The first paper in Franklin county was started by Joel Buttles, at Worthington, in 1811. In 1813 it was removed to Columbus, and was called The Wettrrn Intelligencer. In 1812, Clinton couuty first had a journal. . Rice Gaddis then started The Free American, at Wilmington. , The first, journal 011 tho Western Reserve was the Tbump or Fame, by T. D. Webb, at Warren, Trumbull county, in 1812. In 1818, the Thump of Fame became The Western Reserve Chronicle not the first or tlio last example, in news paper history, of a common sense reduction of what claimed to be the trump of fame. ' ' ' The second newspaper of the Western Reserve and the first of Cuyahoga county, was the Cleveland Gazette Commercial Regiiler, issued July 31st, 1818, by A. Logan. The motto wbb quotation from Paine " H'Acre Liberty dwells, therc'i my Country." . I have seen No. 29. Vol. I. dated March 2.1 1819 "Prico 3, payable at the end of the year 2, payable halfycarly in advance. The West- ern papers quoted were The Gentut of the Lake: the Cincinnati Gazette, Steubenvllle Gazette, and Vincennet Sun. The original articles are on Antiquities Profanity and France. It contains 9 advertisements. It was announced as a weekly paper, but on account of difficulty in procuring paper, the proprietor was obliged often to "skip over" his regular publication day. . . , r Tho pioneer, journal of the North-west was the SANPusKYljLAnioN, established in 1810, by David Cajrrpoell, now the Saxdcsky Register. The first paper in Stark county was the Re pository, at 1 anion, by J. A. Baxton in 1816 the first in Gallia county, in 1810, the Amkri. can Stanparp, by A. M. Ciimmincs in Picka way the Olive Branch, the progenitor of the Circlevillb Hebalo, by James Foster, in 1817 in iiiciiinnti, me ulive, at Manstoold, in 1818, by J. C. Gilkison. . . , In 1819, Cleveland, then a town of 500 inliab. itatits, was presented with the initlnl number of the Hkralp, by Zira Wtlles and Enoch Howe. iliree hundred copies were printed. .. In 1820 there were ten newspapers in Cincinnn. ti, four of which wcreiiublished semi-wccklv and weekly five weekly only: and one daily one of the weeklies The Ohio Chronicle, started in that year, was the first paper printed in the uerman language in the Aliaini valley. The Daily paper was called The Commercial Register S. 8. Brooks publisher; Morgan Neville Editor. The Publishor was a man of energy and the Editor bad talent, but the oitizens of Cincinnati were unused to dully news nnd advertisements; and after six months of hard life the pioneer "daily" of the Great West, failed to appear. It was a half sheet royal, at $6 a yoar. Cincinnati had then 19,000 inhabitants. A few of its prominent merchants wero anxious f )T a daily paper. Several of them waited upen the proprietors of the Gazette and urged tlie enterprise upon theirattention. Tbeaasuranoes given tho Gazette Publishers wore such that they issued a prospectus, nnd prepared to canvass the city. 'After diligent talking and coaxing 104 subscribers for a Daily Gazette were obtained, and on the 25th day of June, 1827, the first number was printed, on a sheet 19 Inches by 27 prico $8 per annu,m. . Charles Hammond wag the Editor. '- As a matter of necessity hiB rival Moses Dawson was opposed to a Daily Gasettb, and, respecting the first number, in his paper, The Advertiser, said: "To the advertising part of the community, suoh a pnper is rathor burdensome than otherwise, and is not useful but merely as respects the town. A daily paper cannot find its way to the country.. The people there will not pay from $4 to $8 a year postage for a daily nows-paper, nor would thy have either the time or inclination lo read it, if they had it for the price of a weekly paper. This may be an attempt at resuscitating a fallen concern, but like those which have gone before it, failure will bo the eonseqttenoe." The wisdom or foresight of Mr. Dawson's views, I need not comment upon, but It is fair to notice that they were not singular. Tho Cincinnati Republican, was thou edited by Elijah Hay ward, and in his notice of the Daily Gazette were ihene words: "Experience has proved that the advertising patronage of this city, divided as it is among so many weekly and semi-weekly papers, is not sufficient to support a daily, and time will show in what way one oan be sustained that is intended to be a mere politica engine vf the high pressure." Narrow as these viowi appear in 1858, they were not without force in 1827. In 1828 the Daily Gazette bad only 200 subscribers and in 1830 it had not more than 800. The expense of its publication was then about $40 a week. ' Between the years 1825 and 1830 printing presses, with iron bed ami platen, first found their way out-west ; and about 1827 composition rollers were adopted in Ohio, , From 1830 to 1835 there was remarkable development of the matorinl resources of Ohio, and astonishing intellectual progress. Our State had about one million inhabitants in 1835 and 120 newspapers, in 65 towns 1 Of those papers 82 are still published under the names by which they were then known: The Scioto Gazette. Western Star. Steubenvilte Herald. Ohio rntrijt. Canton Repository. Newark Advocate. Circleville Herald. Cincinnati Gazette, ., Lancaster Gazette. " Eaglo. Zanesvllle Gazette. : Cleveland Herald. " . Puinsvillo Telegraph. , , Western Reserve Chronicle. Ashtabula Sentinel. Ohio State Journal. ' Cutbolio Telegraph. 1 Hamilton Intelligencer. . ' " Telegraph. Eaton Register. Troy Times. Dayton Journal. Ilillsboro Gazette. . Ohio Star. Batavia Sun. Chillicothe Advertiser. Bellfontaine Gazette. St. Clairsville Gazette. Gambicr Observer. Stark Co. Democrat. Masslllon Gazette. Cadiz Sentinel 82. I would be the cause of serious impatience were I to undertake to trace the rise, decline and fall, or continuation, of newspapers for the several counties or cities of Ohio, between 1830 and 1840, but I mny appropriately dwell upon a few faots of general interest. The first power-press brought into Ohio was purchased for the Daily Gazette of Cincinna ti in 1834. That journal had not then more than 400 subscribers, but job work had become profitable, and the hand presses were so much occupied, that the issue of the woekly, semi-1 weekly or dully Gazette was often dolaved. When Stephen 8. L'Hommcdieu, the youngest member of the Gazette firm, proposed a power-press to bis partners, Ephriam Morgan and James Lodge the proposition was decidedly opposed. Mr. Lodge said: "Young man you will ruin the establishment bv vour misdirected enterprise." But the young man was not easily discouraged, and ho persevered until ho prevailod upon the cautious men of the firm, to send Brownlow Fisher to Boston, to buy an Adams' Press, and learn how it ought to be run. Mr. Fisher boueht a press for S750. When it was ('set up" in the Gazette office it was as much of a curiosity, as ten cylinder nresa would now be in Ohio.1, It elicited saucy remarks from several of tho Gazette'scotetu-poraries--one or two of them insinuating that their neighbor's "airs" were not at all becoming. The venerable Adams' Press, distinguished as a pioneer of tho West, is now in sroml working order in the offico of the Daytos Journal. The first cylindor press employed in the West was purchased for the Methodist Book Concern at Cincinnati, in 1835. 1 , In 1835 tho first commercial paper of the Northwest wag started by the proprietors of the Cincinnati Gazette. It was called The Price Current and John H. Wood was its editor. . , In 1835, Cincinnati, according to the news record of its journals, was seven days distant from Pittsburgh, twenty-one days from New Orleans and fourteen from New York. There had been active rivalry for several years between the Cincinnati papers on the earliest issue of the President's Messaee. In 1835 the pro prietors of the Gazette employed the first ncwsS banal F.vtlrne. arn, i,n tn . I, l' ..... FT! V f r t 1" v.w, u.i in mo cai. iiiuy uu-x tainoa me message in OO hours, from Washington, at an expense of 200. - - The first papetvtn ienocoV. County was The Patriot, started at Tiffin, by J. H. Brown, in 1832. The Press upon which it was struck has a history. , I learn from J. B. McArdlo, a venerable printer, that it was the second press ever brought west of the Allcghanies. It was a Ramage, obtained in England, and "set up" at Washington, Pennsylvania, in 1794. In 1807 it was taken to Brownsville, Pennsylvania, and in 1809, was used to print a paper in Wellsburg, Virginia. In 1814, Mr. McArdle, who had been an apprentice in the offico where it was first employed, became its owner, and printed upon it the first paper ever issued in Knox County, Ohio.. In 1820, having the same press in his possession, Mr, McArdle starttd the Norwalk Reporter. In 1832, having meantime been used for several months in Sandusky, tho ancient press wns worked in the first printing ollice of Seneca County. Afterwards it did pioneer service at Findlay, in Hancock County, and at Perrysburg and Bryan, in Wood County. Eighteen years ago, Ohio had 123 Newspapers, . . '' 107..,...:.....;..- Published Weekly, ' ' .' fcaty, .' ' 7 , Semi-Wockiy, Six of those issued Daily were published in Cincinnati, one in Cloveland, the Herald, starttd in 1885, by S. Andrews, and two in Columbus the State Journal and Omo Statesman. It was the custom then in the offices of Daily papers, to lock up the "forms" about 7 o'clock in the evening, and allow Editors and Printers to repair to their several places of amusement or abode. But the Ohio Press had be-J gun to assume features or enterprise, and interest which now distinguish American Daily journals. Commercial columns, correspondence from head quarters for news, and "local items" were then attractive to readers. John B. Russell, now foreman of the job department of the Cincinnati Gazette establishment, was the firtt local editor of the Great West, He opened a oolumn for local items in the Cincinnati Chronicle in 1840. This enterprise was no doubt suggested by the inlorcst manifested by many persons in penny papers, started in Cincinnati between 1835 and 1840, which discussed and' recorded local matters more fully than had been the custom. .1 . From 1835 lo 1850 a remarkable fatality at tended newspaper vontures in Cincinnati. That was the era of cheap dailies. Men of talent, enterprise and experience wore doomed to saddest disappointment. Out of not Iobs than 85 attempts 10 establish penny papers within that period, of 15 years, only two succeeded. The Cincinnati Iimes and The Commercial are the examples of success, and they are not st Hotly ponny papers, but they were established and are now published npon the original plan for penny papers mat 01 carriers to whom the city circulation of a paper is farmed out who solicit their own subscribers and own their routes. ' It is unnecessary to sketch the olrcumstanoes or characteristics of the Ohio nr'' 1850 and 1858. Gontlem fession understand thoi fluences that haveirrowil of railroad and telegraph hiirhcr ability and keener affairs, but opening wider u for freshest news, and consequi newspapers. It will be sulUoient to call atUn general statistics, and then reraar IS 4 distinetions, by seniority, whioh belong to journals and to editors. , , . Statistics or the Ohio Press From 1798 to . 1855, Wsckty.ScmlorTrl-Pslly, Total. Population, 170J 110 1HI0 1820 1H.'10 1M40 lHftO 1S6S 1 9 H M fin . 107 401 840 l ; t Hvr. K, 70 10 12.1-878 ' 403 , ' s,soo MOjeO mA-A 3718 LMs.sflT l,tlS0,329 :i ; 1 , S 7 10 ' 23 I W SI Permit me now to recapitulate the dates of a few conspicuous events events which mark epochs in the history of western Journalism s The first newspaper of the North West tppsxd.......im 'RsUhtIuus psr 1814 Si'mi-wsekl .....181 1611 ,.18'iS .18.16 .1X...I8U Literary iany Agricultural Commercial " ' Penny Paper 1S3S The oldest paper in the State Is the Scioto Gazette the oldest daily the Cincinnati G. zette the oldest . editorin service if not in years Mr, Saxton,.of ,the Canton Repository the editor having longest controlIedHlie columns of a daily paper, J. A. Harris, who, tho' be retired from the Cleveland Herald in December, 1857, should, not be omitted in this record. The senior loeal editor of Ohio is Gee. Bennett, of the Cincinnati Enquires. -;. : i The history and statistics I have given expose the fact that no newspnper now published in Ohio had its origin before the present ctntury only one can date its establishment in the year with which the 19th century began., . . Remembering what Ohio was then considering what it is now bearing in mind the unparalleled revolutions which fifty-eight years have witnessed reflecting that all the chief features of journalism, and all the important facilities for printing and circulating newspapers belong to the period comprised within the life of Ohio's eldext journal the mind is stimulated to great thoughts and high hopes for the future. 7 he thoughtful observer is not without weighty fears, however, and the hopeful and the fearful may ask each other , When the 20th century shall have come, what will be said for the Press of the last half of the Nineteenth? Shall it be distinguished only for mechanical improvement, or shall it challenge admiration for intellectual excellence, and moral power? '' These are pregnant questions fit for the consideration of editors in convention assembled, but not appropriate for elaborate discussion in a historical discourse. I suggest them because they spring naturally out of the train of thought to which I hare invited attention. . ' STATE ITEMS Newspaper change. -i ...' Mr. S. T. Walker of the Bellefontaine Republican has associated with him in the editorial management of that paper, Mr. L. D. Keynolds1, who, we predict will prove a sturdy soldier in future fights. In his salutatory he say " The next twe years, will, we believe, be fraught wilh more atartliug events to the political portion of the Union, than has yet transpired. That there has been a great deficiency in governmental affairs, Is evident, and that a reformation must soon be made, to insure 'a healthy stole of things is also apparent. Prom whence is this to originate? . We answer,; from some ono of the existing parties. , Let that party have for its name, Republican. - The question has been agitated, that this Dame ' should be changed to Opposition, or some other, and that we could then sweep all before its, because of the many outsiders who'd flock lo our standard. Some have even said that as we have been, even so shall we be in '00, i.e. in the minority, and fail to elect a Chief Executive. Let such prophci cies be proven as false, by a "long pull, a strong pull and pull all together.'! Republicans wV are, and so let us be.to the end of time. . , - - i!i , m --J ;tl' Burglary of County Treasury. .a-iy , The Woodsfield Herald s -s that on the night of Sunday the 28, the treoAa -'a officer was Wok en open, and an attempt maJj toroq the safe in which the public moneys were placed. .. The door was so much battered with blows of aa ate, that it could not be opened next day,, with tha." key. The lock was finally cut with a cold ohlseL and it was then found that none of the money had been stolen. The safe is renderediuseless fo the present. . . , . Child Drowned. ' " , . t 1 .11 '!'. ";: rrt:i The Marietta Republican says that little girl; of tho name of Anna Van Allen, was drowned on, Friday last, by falling from the wharf ,bqat at that place. She was trying to step aboard steamer, but missed her footing, and foil into the river, and was not seen afterwards. ,.. - , , noN, Charles Reemelin, '-' ' ' V i:' We learn from' the Review, has" accepted an' invitation' of the Trustees of the Cbildrn' Aid; Society of Cleveland, to deliver an address at the Annivorsary of the Industrial School. Governor's Message. , i . , The Wyandot Review, Democratic, says of the" message thus: , , wi -1 -. i: T It is an able document, and is only another1 evidence, that whatever Governor Chase's fault maybe, he ranks amongst the first men in this country. Supden Death. ;' " ''' ' " The Urbana Frtt Trett, announces the sud-". den death by apoplexy, of the brother of the editor of that paper. He retired in his usual health on Saturday night; and about 12, a young man who slept with him, was roused by his, falling out of bed. He was got back again, bnt- in tbfl mnrntnff aa fYinni! An thn Snn, AamA a Notice was given that the funeral would take' place on Tuesday at 10 o'clock, but after the er-, vices were had at the house he looked so life-like, that tl e friends thought they could not see him buried until they had unmistakable evidence of, his decease.' He was interred in Oak Dale Cemetery on Wednesday afternoon. "TAJfKEE notions JL ') . irANrv nouns. LITIMH.IIAI'HB AND FI.NK TB1CKUH riO.l 'TURKS AND ENGRAVINGS, Also,- UII.T, MAHOGANY AND KOBSWOOD PIC-.' TCKB FRAMES, , . at low figures t ths trhrie.. Dealers will And It to their Interest to call at this establishment. , 6 ' J. H. MILLEB. ' . 11 ...ii 1 ,i Writing Paper of Every Pattern, , Size, Color and quality, i ., JUST RECEIVED AT J. A II. MILLER'S WHOLE-tJ SALE Papsr and Stationary Store, Town strsst, aud will ba sold tu dealers at greatly ndusad prico. . . Ja- Envclops of Every Kind, Style ai , quality, TTST RECEIVED AT J Mae " 1 J. H. MIT, French and German Jul 11 nook. A ISO 60 VOLS. Dl DOT'S i'RINCH, .sW-ta- wtra binding, for sale I r A 11.1 S i. |
Format | newspapers |
LCCN | sn84024216 |
Reel Number | 10000000021 |
File Name | 0054 |