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MOUNT VERNON, OHIO: TUESDAY, JANUARY 1, 1861. NUMBER S7, VOLUME XXIV. ta puiLmct tTiiT rocaAT nuiii, BY L. UARPLU. 03.08 ia 7o4TArd, Block, TMrd Story TERMS T 9ollripar ,nnm.payb! !a J-o; $2,50 within tlxmontht; 1 3,0 fter tba rtia of th yaar. Clua of twenty, $1,60 tcb. A RE31AUI ADLIS JPOEM. Tbe following ttnkinf pom tu fwclted by Miu Lizxta DoUo, a Sptritn&l trance apker, at the e!oM of recent lecture in Boeton. She profeued togire it jmpromto, ao far aa ahe wae coaceraeJ, aad to apeak aoder the direct infla enee of the apirit of Edrar A. Poe. Whater cnay be the truth about iu proa action, the poem it in set era! reipecU a remarkable one. Who eeec wrote the poem moat haa been exceedingly familiar with Poe, and deeply in sympathy with tia apirit. But if "Mias Doten ia honeat, and the poem originated aa ahe aaya it did, it ia nnqnea I Ion ably the moat astonishing thing that Spiritn-aliam baa prod oced. There ia in the aecond verse am allotion to a previoaa poem that parported to come from the apirit of Poe, which waa pahliahed several yeara eince, and attracted mach at ten lion .J - , from tba throna of lift eternal, From th bom of lift apcrn!, 7: "Wber the aazl fet maka maslo aver all tfca atarry door Mortal T br com to meot ya, ; . Cob with word of pc tojreetyon. And to UU yoa af th (lory that U mlo furTr-mora. - Once efore I fonnd a mortal. Waiting at the harnly porUl Waiting hat ta Uh him ek from thatrr-open-iag door Then I tclied Ma qnlckened Wing, Aadtbroagb all his inward soing. Caused my burning inspiration in a fiery flood to poarf " Ifow I eoui more meekly human, . J And the week lips of a woman Toaoh with flre from off the altar, not with burnings as of yor; But la boly lore descending, With her ehstened being blemliog, I woaU 111 yaar soals with mnsie from tb bright eelestial shore. -As on heart yearns for another, . . As a ebild tarns to its mother, from the golden gates of-glorv turn I to the earth . enee more,. .. - Waara f alraiaW the ep af aa)B War my soul ww stung to matin em, And life's bitter, burning billows swept my burdened being e'er. Here the hsrples and the raTens, Human tampyres sordid eraren, ' Preyed upon my soul aad substance till I writhed in h . a-i jiiish sare ; Life r.od I then seemed miimated, For I felt accursed and fated. Lake a restless, wrathful spirit, wandering on the. Etygian chore. Tortured by a nameless yearning,- : - Lik a frost-fire, freezing, burning. Did the pevpla. palslng Itfe-iid through its fererd ; ehanncl por, Till lb golden howl Life's tokon Into shining shards was broken. And my chained aad chafing apirit leapt from out it smsta a. But while living, striving, dying, : Never did my soul cease orjing : "T who guide the fates and furies, give! oh, give me, I implore, From the myriad hosts of nations .Front the eoaatiess eoitUationa, : One pure apirit that can love ma on that I, to. aastadaael'" ' Thraagh shla fervvt as pi rati ow-Foaad my fainttag soul salvation,' For, from eat Its blackened fire-crypts, did my quiok-aaed spirit aaar; And my beautiful ideal Not too saintly to be real , Sunt more brightly on my vision than the Csoey-formed Lenore. Hid the sargiag seaa she foaad me, With the billowa breaking round me, V And my saddened sinking spirit in her arms of love ' apbore; Like a lone one, weak aad weary, -: Waa daring la the midnight dreary, Oa her alaless, saintly bo torn, brought me to the ; heavenly shore. . ; - - ' 1 like the hraath af blossoms hleadiagi r Like the prayers of saints ascend iag, Xike the rainbow's sevea-haed (ioryf blend oar souls I ' ". ' r frevermere. Earthly lave and last enslaved me, But divlnast lore hath saved me. Aad Zkaow aow, first and aaly, how to leva aad a adora. Oh, my mortal ttleads aad brothers ! 1 We ere each aad all another's. Aad the seal that givea meat frel from It treasure hath the mora. Wauld yoa lose yoar Ufa. y find It ; ., ,d la giriug love, yoa bind It, i .ikeaa amulet af safety, to your heart rorevermore. t . VST Ex-Governor Tom Ford has made an ar ran reman t erilh Larcombe and English, by which 4he public printing will ba done at the Wendell AEc,aowndertbeir charge. , - . i i"i . I ' mm 1 ' .. : Aflooaber of prominent and ioBuentsal ' it'uaaa of Boston bar isaoed an addreaa to the people of. Masc&cVnaetts, rec6toctDdiDg.tbe ts fmal of all persooal liberty laws." ;- X2fc Bletwi. C;rkland, Case Cflu, shipping : , jaercosnu 01 Baltimore auspended oa Uonday. Tbeir liabilitiea are abont m miUioo, bet their aseu are also rg , -t , , . j, 1 aajaj .' .. . tCT'Cont- Stockton, of New Jersey, rays; . ; fTH tbe Booti .win, only girt na time, we will ebrlog the ITorth u eitire od booorable fraierai. Jj wi; ike Cofllb. ITo wiU law tbo Uatoa if uej oouj wia poetpooe aouoa nUl the e-pttng7' ' From the Peansylvaaiaa. Thaaks &iviD2T Seraon by Her. John Chamber, November 29, 1880. After the opening exercisea, a applicable to the occasion, the VIII chapter of Deuteronomy was read, and the apeaker remarked: Ia common with multitudes of oar brethren ia oar Common wealth and io oar sister States, we come together this beautiful morning to express to the Sovereign and Lord of the Universe the gratitude ot onr hearts for the blessings and mercies which have followed as daring the past ; -w a ." . year, do nation naa greater caase tor tDaoaiui neaa for the multitude of favors and blessings which have been lavished upon as, for the harvests which have been reaped, for the almost universal health, aad for the freedom from pestilence. If famine has visited as it bas bee a on the oaUklrU of the land, whi'e the great heart contains within itself enough for all. Remembering these, and to call npon Ood to deliver us from coming evil, we can go before hia throne to-day. The 1 1th and 12h veraes of the XXI chapter of Isaiah were taken aa the text. " Watchman, what of the night? Watchman, what of the night t The watchman said. The morning cometh, atid alto the night: if ye teill in-quire, inquire: return, come." THE BERMOX. No man can feet the rasponsibility cf his position mora than I do now. I staud iu the presence of a laire Mudieuce of fe!Kjwciliaos and lellaa-Cbrijiinutt -K as a minister of the Lord Jfvus Christ, devoted, as I trust, to the interesls of my Master's kiiirdofo. and considering the claioiS of the B.b'.e as parmnouat to all other. considerations uf earth I stand before you, equnl wiin youseives a a citizen ot the grandest republic on this earth. As this latter I am as closely identified with the Constitution and the laws f my country aa with the Bible and religin of Ood Father, Sou, and Holy Ghost. Consequently, ' I cannot be obtuse in my feeling nor iudiffcrent in my purposes, in connection with our common country,-common Christianity and common com mutou ; counting, as I do, Christianity a thii g we -onght to love over and above all things, and the support of which will make ns patriots in hearts, life and death, if need be." The question which we desigu, then, to consider this morning, is : II w is our Union to bo perpetuated ? I am awaro that on this, as on all euljcts, there exists diversities of opinion. I am uwarf that same, oy, many aay, there is no danger, no cause for aUrm or excitement. From this opinion, I would mom kindly and respectfully ditartit. It' 1 did not feel ia my heart. and eonocif ntiotily . honestly, believe wy eonotry in danger, fearful danger, 1 wiuld not occupy your time nor con sume my atrengt h in speaking on a aot.jeTt of ouch magnitude, ffs aay, then, no saue man can shot hi eyes to the danger, and we ought to know n. and know ti now, - i denire not tospek 1 as an ularruutor for effect the facta are palpable, clt-ar una visible to all. I know it W eid, and by many, that it is impossible this Union should be dissolved. Wherein liea ihe impoesibilily ? The power of constructing is capablo of disolving. Let us look at the facts. Some years ago every one aaid there was no dangarof th Church of God being divided. Is lh Chorch of God divided ? Let ua look at the Methodist church, that mighty combination of mind and heart, which has made itself felt and known from the Atlantic to the Western borders, and from the cold frost of a winter, which congeals even the waters of the sea, to the distant Southern regions of sonny beauty and is not the Methodist church divided ? . Take the New School Presbyterian Chorcb, a noble body of intellect and heart, and is it not divided North and South ? Take the Baptist church, that rrand auxiliary in the empire of morals and religion, and is not it aivtaeo r What divided the Methodist Chorch. and what the New School Presbyterian, filled on. as it is. ith men of gigantic minds and far-reachinir benevolence; and what the Baptists, that inde- atigable body of Christian spirits, whv are the diviiled and stand aloof, even to denying the ele- meats ot Uie bony of Jesus, the one to the other. The ground we take is, if you can sever the bouds of fellowship, of Christian brotherhood, of holy communion, and it you cao so secUonalise the chuch that you can leave those great bodies dividedif yoa have greet banda of Chriatianity ai d patriotism, bound, welded together, and all are broken aannder, why shoald not merely polit ical, social ootids, be broken asunder 7 If, after all, the influence of the spirit of God. which can change and enlighten ibe savajre ; if JUr toe action ot tbia religion, and after man has felt its molifying itifluence, we find things aa tbey are, what i there to prevent the aeveriur of the. political bands which unite lhege Statet7 The cause which doe the one will do the other, and tha cause which ha done it is ibis Jay severing theae States. The question then is, what can be a.Me to avert so great a calami-v ? And the crv is coming op in the anornin?. and it ceaaeth not at oirht, Watchman, what of the night ? " It is addressed to the men of God as they look forth from op turrets of the citidel of salvation, comiog fruoa the North, the East, and the Weat, and from ike centre, aad the answer is " The morning cometh, aad also the night.' If ye will inquire, inquire ye.. Betarn ; come." I hare already said that the dissolution of thia Union woe Id be a great one, because the diasolation woo Id not only be calamitous to ourselves, but to the world of man. Is there a pbil. aatkropie heart 00 earth that is not beating and looking for our Union abiding? a there a dvw. trodden man on earth who looks ao for th- day when the light of the American republic shall fall on his benighted path? How then is this calamity to be prevented ? I anawer, FtaL- Br a rigid and universal adherence tn the letter and soirit of the Constitution of the United States. Let the principlea thereof be carried oat to the death, if necenoary: N"t only on the part of the civil authorities, but equally 00 the part of each citizen ; f r one eitixn is as equally hound to obey the laws aa another, and let tbia fact be impreeeed 00 the publto Bwi Who oaa deny this aet? Why have we tbia compact, why this agreement, why tboaa fathers bowing, at the advice of Bei jamio Franklin, before the divine presence for guidance? We it ant that each man-was to obey the compact? The Constitution i to you and to sne, in a political light, what the Bible ia ia a religions light, and yoa aad I have ao snore the riht to infringe on the Conatuut.oa and laws, tbao array ouV aelvea againat the principle, of thia religion. : . 1 "cotdly, Wt all tboaa Statet which JVe or.) r txlettt, pasaed Uws anil! fjing tbe Constitutioa, repeal lien, d at ooee. Tnit as it tn the k,i!n -i . . - " . .- 10 moo. 11 one State ay Jegialate against the General Govern: meat, another cosy do to likewiae. and r. the midst of anarchy ; aad blodahed ni. The question arises, bar tbe States a right ta exjuuaie agatess iae uensn-at uovarasaeatT From wbeaeeao Iber derive thia right? aad If x.. bar it not, and the repeal of those laws will uJ to calm the poXitioel heart aad-be the pariag oat of oil from the great bora ef brotherhood oa the troubled surface, and roll back tbe wares threat-ea as why will they, not do it? If yoa wrong your brother, is it sot characteristic of the very soul of the Christian and patriot to come forward, confess the error and shake bands ia love I - Thirdly Let all the States noite in the spirit of fraternal love, that each State as well as each citizen of each State, may bare tbe fall enjoyment of their Constitutional and legal rirhts, 00 more, no less. Yoa expect, and rightfully expect, that the right gaarraateed yoa by the Coa-stitntion and laws, shall be respected by the citizens of all the other States of this Union. What then yoa demand from others, you are bound to render to othara. If by th Conatita-tion and laws certain thiaga are declared to be property, are you not bound to recognise it aa such. For illustration, let as suppose yoa go to one of the Virginia springs, taking with yoa a carriage and horses, and a law had been passed in that State which would justify yoar horses and carriage in being seized as soon as yoa entered their borders things which, by the Constitution and laws, have been declared to be property. Would you not feel that your legal rights had been violated. Whate ver, therefore, may be said to the contrary, ao long as the right of the Sou them States to hold slaves, and consider tbeir time and service as property, is . recognised by the Constitution and laws, just so long are the Free States bound to consider it such. If they are bound to the rendition of what we legally claim as property, are we not bound to like rendition of what they, with equal justice, claim as their? Now I am addressing my countrymen and fellow-free men. I go for equal rights, and will stand by my determination, though I am hewn down by inches and I maintain that we are bound to yield to the sister States what we demand Y them. I am not a lawyer, but common sense teaches me that that which is my property 1 cat claim as such at any time or iu any place. If I am mistaken in this, the mistake is cf iLe bed and not of the heart. Ilerce, taking it for gri.l a .- a B . S - f . . ej tnat woavir.e uonsiiiunoii recognises aa my rightful property is auch, no Stale has ihe right to nullifv or change that decision. Have tbey, my brethren 7 and what is it but rebellion oa the part of those who.do such things? Fourth. As Christians it is our duty to follow the ndvice of Jenua, as given in the 21st versa of the XXXII chapter of Maibew. No mau cao follow ibe injunctiors cf Christ and his Apost es .... . w tbout ooeying ine powers mat ne, as oraained of God. Tbey were endeavoring to ensnare. the Son of God, who from the time he entered npon the duties of life until he left the world, walked upon the straight hues of right ai.d justice.-They brought bim a penny. ' Whi.se is this image and euperscripiion?" Tbey aay unto h'nu ' CssarV.-'; Then said he, " Bender unto Caesar the things that are Cseiar's, and unto God ibe things that are God's.' Mrk the wisdom of the Sou of G.d. It" we but folly w his example Miid 1 caching, nir.eleeu-t wentietu of our troubtea would be blotted out. I deplore to ay also, hnd the pulpit but dune its duly the country would not have been 5 11 thia state. If lb s Christian community "would' but comply with the very spirit of this command, render that "ia, yield to the requirement of the power that be, such confu sion would not prevail as we now see; and I urge upon you, aud particnlarfy npon the brotherhood of this church, to adhere to tbe death to the Con' stiiution and laws. 1 have planted n.y feet on this rock, and it would require a thunderbolt of Heaven' lightnings to move me. Of all peop'e on earth, we should obey the laws of our land. Men of as pure minds, as patriotic hearts as God ever implanted within the human frame men who loved peace, frsighted, noble-hearted men, made them, and that too, under the auspiciea of God. Who amended that Constitution? The sons of those honored sires, assembled in solemn convocation. Then let each State carefully mind it own business, '.& perform it constitutionally, legitimately, and in the: spirit of reciprocity. If we find compliance uncomfortable, it is ours to modify and change, but so long as the fourth article, or any other article, is on the page of the Constitution, let us see. as Peaneylvanians. as brothers, that article complied with and carried oat. Once more let as remember we are a nation of brothers. What a thought 1 That when the Revolutionary struggle was made, which burst the political fetters which bound us to Great Britain, do blood flowed more freely or more patriotically than the blood of our Southern fathers. There was no spot where the Southern was not to be seen blending bis lot with those of the North and Bast and West. Remember, too, that their blood flows ia onr veins, and onr blood ti owa in their veins. In God's name, then, I ask, shall this fraternal blood rush in deadly" conflict, into one river of death, to wash out forever every hope of political, civil and religious liberty ? Shall brother imbne his band in broiber'a blood, and ibe mctheraof this nation weep ever the slain of their own bonaebold ? Shall one star be lost from that proud national banner, or one stripe be torn from its consecrated folds ? or aball that noble American eagle, which for threescore yeara and ten aye, more has soared over this bappy, this wonderfully prosperous country, aa be rises from hia eyrie to gaxe upon the sun, be compelled to utter one wild shriek of horror as be bids fire well 1 farewell I to this land of 'the free, this home oi the brave ? . God of our fathers, forbid j it. Mr countrymen! Oh! my coiiMirvmen! will j yon not say. Amen. ant Amen 7 Well yoa n t wrap von selves in onr fltg. as a coat of mail, and Stand bv your Constitoiioii ? As the soua of. the Adsrs,'be Hancocks, the Pi knevs. ihe CarroH. with one hand on the ark of our naiinnal covenant, and wib tbe other bearing aloft the standard of Union, pledge your lives, yoar fortunes and yoor sacred honor" in their defence. Come, then, mothers for yoa too have an interest t come men, come to-day, and speak kind 1y, and when; in the spirit of accusation, they bring you a penny, desiring to tempt yon, ask, " Wboae image and superscript ion is this? "and they answer, . Thy brother's in ihe CMrolinaa or tbe OH Dominion ''h I ho my heart feels when I speak of this brotherhood of Sae I a. M a a . mm m say, rlenner it tn hi.n to whom it rtgn'juuy oe-longa ;" and then, my brethren, ahould we be permitted to ataod on the threshold of aooiher Thank?riving, may it h under ibe unsullied flag m - arw a a "-.a t onr unions anq wnen ine onenon comes. Watt-hman, what of the night ?" the reply shall ring ont ia lodt, clearest tones, o'er monotain top and throngh deep valler. " The morning has come, the ni-iht forever fled 1 n . OATibAldl. ., Prof- Fowler, the well known phrenologist, o New York, is new in England. According to a Manchester paper, tbe pre feasor, while speaking of sonitary saen, daring a recent lecture, draw at tantioa to one portrait, which 6a said was that of a nan who came to bis cGce about fifteen years ago, with, tbe question, " What cao I do best? The profexsor asked bim what be did, aad be replied I raakeeoap for lieiag." Ha tbea g?. amioed hU bead, aod told him that of all protes siona BDtUurj career waa most sailed to bin), and that if ba ever bad tba opportnaity be sboald get tie coauaand of tia ana j ia the .causa of Xt, for tbera bis talent would show themselves to tk" greattst adrtats.-Ua bad anto, and GatibaUt, that snaa war new teZjo a tale oa tke deetiaf af Ijmnorous IpsccIIami Arteraut 7ard on Li Visit to. At Lin eoin- I bt no politic. Nary a ona. Tm not lathe btsnUs. If I waj I spose I should holler eersif- rasly ia the streeU at nite aad go home to Betsey Jane amellia of coal ila Mifit, U tbe aiora-la. I should go to the Pols arly. I should stay there all day. I should see to It that ray nabers was thar. I shoald git carrlges to Uka the krip pies, tke infirm aad the indignant thar. I shoald be 00 the look oat for tke lafamss lise of the aaem, got np jea be4 elecshua for perlitleal ef feck. When all was over and my candydate was elected, I shoald move baring & arlb so to speak antil I got orfice, wbick If X did-A git a orince I shoald taxa round A abooxe tba Ad mi a-istralion with ail my mite aad aaaiaa. But I'm cot ta the bisnUt. I'm ta a far mora retpectfui bisnisa nor what poUertics ia. J wouldn't giv two cenla ta be a Con greaser. Tba wass Insult I erv er received was when sertla dtixeas of Baldias-ville axed ma to raa far tba Legialater. Sea I, My fronds, dostrst tkiek I'd stoop to that there? They turned as white as a sheet. I spoke in cay most orful est tones, A tkey knowd I wasn't to be trifled with. Tbey sluuked oat of site at onct. Therei, hevin no politics, I made bold to visit Old Abe at his humstid in Springfield.' I fonn i the old f iler in his parler, surrounded by a per. feck swarm of orfice seekera. Knowio he had been capting of a fl-U boat on the roarin Missis-si ppy I thought I'd adlress bim in a sailor lingo sores I "Old Abe, ahoy! . Let out yer main-sals, reef fcnm the forecastle A throw yer jib-poop overboard! 8hiver mr Umbers, my hart)!' 1 N. B This ia ginuioe mariner languidge. I knw, becawx I've seen Sailor plays octet out by them New York theater fellers. Old Abe lookt ap quite cross h sea, Send ia yer petition by A by. I cant possibly look at it now. Indeed, I ceu'u Ii'a onpoaaible, sir! ; . Mr. Linkia, who do yoa tpect I air?" sed I. f A orifice seeker, to be sare? sed be. "Wall, sir, sed I, "you's never more mistaken in your life. 1 m A. ward, wax aggers ia my perfesbun. I'm the father of Twins, and they look like me both of them. I cum to pay a friendly viait to the President fleck of the United States. If so be you wants to aee me aay so if hot, say so. & I'm orf like a jog handle. Mr. Ward, ait down. I; am glad to see you. Sir." : . -S;"-.; - ';' ; Repose in Abraham's " Buxxoml" aed one of the orifice aeekers, his idea heia to git orf a f oak at my expenee. Wai, aex I, "ef all yM Csllrrs repose in that there Buzxum thare'll be mity poor; no sain for sum of you!1 whereupon Old Abe buttoned bis webkit clear up and blush t like a maiding cf sweet 16, Jest at this pint of the convirsation another swarm of orifice seekers arove & cum pilio into the parler. Sum wanted post orifices, sum wanted collectorships, sum wanted furrin missions, and all wanted sumthin, I thought Old Abe would go crazy. He hadn't more than had lime to shake bands with 'em before another tremenjis crowd cum porein onto his premises. His bouse and dooryard was now perfeckly overflowed with orifice seekers, all clameruss for a immejit interview with Old Abe. One man from Ohio, who had about seven inches of cor n whU-key into him, mistook me fur Old Abe and ad dresst me as The Prchayrte Flower of the West!" flunks I 'you' wanu an oflis patty bad. Another maa with a goldneaded cane aad a red nose told Old Abe he was a eeckind Washington A the Pride of tke Boundless Westl Sex I, "Square, yon woaldnH take a small post oflis if yon could git it, would your' ''" "There's a putty big crop of patrists this sea' son, aint there Square?' sex I, when aaolber crowd of oflis seekers pored in. The house, door yard, barn A woodshed was now all fall, and when another crowd cam I told 'em not to go away for want of room as the hog. pen was still empty. One patrit from a small town in Mtshy-gan went ap oa top tbe boose, got into tbe chim ney and slid down into the parler where Old Abe was endeperin to keep the hungry puck of offi s-seskers from chawin him ap alive without benefit of clergy. The miuit he reached the fire placa hr jampt up, bresht the soot out of bis eyes, and ye 'led: "Don't make aay pintment at tbe Speak villrt post-office till you're read my papers. All tke respectful men in our town U signers to that there doikymenil" "Good God! cried Old Aba, Hbey cam npon me from the skies down the chimheys, and fiom the bowels of yearthT' He hadn't more'a got them word a ut of his delikil aaoath before two fat offiss-seekera from Wisconsin, in endeveria t- crawl at we a bis legs for the purpose of ap ply in for the tallgateship at Milwawky, npsot the fresideot eleck A be would ber gone aprawlia into the fire place if I hadn't caoght bim ia these arms. But I hadn't more' n stood him no strata before another man cam crashin down the chimney, hie head atrikin me rilently agin the inards and prostratin my voluptoous form onto the floor ilr. Linkia," shoa'ed the infatooated bein, my papers is aigned by erery clergyman in oor town, and likewise the akoolmasterf Sea I. fyea egrf jist a," gittin ap A bcuahio tba d oat from qj eyes, -HI sign your paper with this bunch of bones, if you dou't be a little more keerfal how yoa make as; bread; basket a depot ia the fata-. . Ilaw do yoa like that air perfum ery? sea I, shaving my fist under bis nose. - "Them's the kind of papers 111 gir youl : Them's the papers yoa' warn! " Butlworkt bard for tba ticket j T toiled nigbt and dejl- Tba patnt should ba rewarded! -Virtoo," sed I, holdin the infatooated msa bj tb cott eollar, -irtoo, sir, is its own reward. Look at meV . He did look at me, aad qualed be! my gase. ; "The fact is," I eoatinued. lookin round npon tbe kBQzry crowd, tiera is scarce! a oCas for every ile lamp carried ronnd duria' thia campxna. I wiu tbara wxa, I wisb tbara waa furrin raissieoa tfm l!ei a, rari lonely Islands wbersj tppjdaaicg rapi wcttj, tz 1 if I was ta Ola AbeY place I'd aasd areryajotTa ar sob of 70a to tkan. Vkat tirym htf ff? I coatiaaed, warmia ap coosiderah!e. "can't yoa gir Aba a miail's peace? Don't yen see he's worried moat to death! Q9 hema, yosi tniaarabia men, go hoeae A till the eiW . Oo to aeddlia tinware go to cboppia wood -go te fbilia eope stuff saaaeugrsUack bootsgit a clerkship oa tarn respecubla taanare cartga roans as original Seise. Bell l&ngm-beata 'origioal ami only Caapbell Minstrels-ago to lecturia at 50 dollars ajiite-lmbark ia tbe peaatt btxniss Wwrita fvr tbe Ledger saw off yoar lege and go round givio concerts, with tecbia appeals to a charitable public, printed oa yoar knadbiils anything for a honest livin, but doot coma roend here drivin old Aba craxy by yoar eutrejascnr tings npl Oo bone. Stand aot apoa tba order of your goin'. but go at onctl If ia five mtafts from this time, ea I, pallia' out my new Cteea dollar hoa tin eased watch, aad braadishta it be fore their eyes, "ef in five aaiaits from tbia time a single sole of yoa remains oa these here prei ftva " a a a tsee, l u go oat to say care aaar by. ana let say Boy Constructor loose! 4 if ba gits amaag yoa. yoali think Old Solforiao bas cam again aad ao mistake 1" Yoa ought to bar seea tbesa scam per, Mr. Fair, Tbey run orf as tbo Sataa bis- self was arter them with a red hot tea pronged pitchfork. In fire miaiU the premises was clear. "IIow kia I ever repay yoa, Mr, Ward, for your kind nes? sed Old Abe, ndvancia and aba kia me warmlr by the bead. "How kia l ever repay yoa, sir? wBy givia' tbe whole country a good soand ad ministration. By porein' tie ap m the troubled waters, North and South! By poraooia' a patri otic, firm, and, just coursa, aad then if any Sute wants to aecede, let 'em Seseahl" "How 'boat my Cebnit Miniatre, Wardr sad Abe. Fill it no with Showmen, sir! 8howmen is devoid of politics. They hain't got a data pnn ciplel Tbey know how to cater to the public wants, North A South. Showmen, sir, is hon est men. hA yoa doubt tneir literary ability, look at their posters, and see small bills! Ef yoa want a Cabinit as is a Cabinit fill it np w'th sho men, bat don't call on me. Tba moral wax fig-ger perfeehun mustn't be permitted to go down a bile there's a drcp of blood in these vaies! A, Linkin, I wish you weld Ef Powers or Walcutt waa to pick out a model for a beautiful man, I scarcely think they'd sculp yon; but ef yeu do the fair thing by your couutry you'll make as put ty a angel as any of us. or any other man! A. Linkin, ue4he talents which Nature has put into you judiciously and firmly, and all will be well! A. Linkin, adooi' He shook me cordially by the band we exchanged picters. to we could gase upon each oth era liniments when far away from one another heat the helium of lha ship of State, and I at the helium of the show bisoiss admittance only 1& cents. - AnTr.ius Wart. 0 te. KANSAS AS A WOOX UH0 WIN li ' . COUNTRY. The following letter written by Gov. M'eosrt. of Kansea. in answer to one addressed to him by Ex -Sheriff Wads, of this county, inquiring as ta prospects ot Kansas as a sheep raising country, has been banded to na for pnblieatioaw It will be found deeply interesting. J Banner, Lccovrroir, K. T. Oct. 29, 1850. Thos. Wads, Esq. Dear Sin Yours of the 10th iasL U before me, stating that on reading a letter of mine of Sept. 10, published in tba Ohio papers, yoa are encouraged ia a former opinion, to engage in sheep raising in Kansas, and in yoar letter to ma yoe inquire for further information As I stated, in the Utter to which yoa refer. after travelling over a great portion of the Ter ritory and closely exa mining its character aad capacity, I was struck with what appeared tome to bo its peculiar adaptation , to sheep. I will give yoa some of soy reasons for tbia opinion: 1st. The country is universally rolling and well drained. We bare nothing like tnoraaeee ar swamps ia the origiaal bounds of tba Territory At first eight, looking from one high front. frequently many miles, to another, it would strike you a a raountainuu coaatry; yet, on discovery y on find that the highest points are oa a lerel with the upland prairie, and the elopee ao long and gentle that very often you scarcely notion the aaoent, Tbe wide valleys lying between, be ing themaelves dry and more or leas rolling. 2d. The climate, like in all big k rolling prai rie coantry of great extent, ta pacaJiar for its clear sky, gentle breexes, and dry atmosphere. and highly charged with electricity. Our sum mers commence early aad oar wia tera lata. And tboagb oar winUrs may be said U last throe months, yet, during tbt tiqjg' wa bar many, rery many mild, clear days, much mora like spring than winter. I have spent two winters here and found tbesa m'ww genial than aay I ever saw in Ohio. The Brst was what might be called wel, a our rivers were high all winter and spring in tbe second (last winter waa drr. so much ao that we had well her muddy roads nor high w tera. We had some cold days, tba thermometer falling to 10 or It degrees helov aero, whkfc b eold on tbe.opea prairiea, if the wiod ia strong, bat each 4ya are anfreqaewt and of brief coa tinaance. In the more broken rallies, sheep would feet at sncb times, pretty much all tbe pro-iecuoa tbey would require, for we bar eery tit tle snow here." f Yin have vary seldom what is called drixxHag raiar, which aa 1 sheep raisers know are the most lnjarioos, not only to sheep, bat to cattle, when tbey eccng ia the eoli months of winter aed spring. It ia not tbs dry ealJ, bo the wet cold which is so ijarioos to aaisss.1 general!, o&r rains as axeneral thing are e'rce wklla tbej Utt, & ktly flowei bj a clear, calm sky. : . . ; -'. . 3d. Aa to pasrnre, ti.jra era au,.ost'cf acres cja, jet wiibia the oraoiad counties, aed then aatesiirl t"$ c&cily d' &cX tt t,t rjoaa-taina. It will act ba cecassarr tlsrcf;.- fbr a great ttway'yesrt t ge to tbe rpasre ef par- Con chasing Uais for pasture. Tbey ! oSeriof tba richest ret ami ta those wlo cbooaa i to occupy tbesa w!tb tbeir herds of sheep or cat tle. Shepherds ta take cam of tbcta ta au that is wasted, laordiaary aeaaonibay, ia aay qaat titiee, can ba cat at aJl poiata, aad tba shepherds should bava wuk tbem a ttowiaf nacblaa for that porpoae, to prwiia aaiast wast ia a bard wutcr, 4ih. Tba coat of keeping tba sharp. tej aot amount to any mora ihaa tba expenses of tboaa who bare charge of them, aad salt for a gaaar, was supply. By aa act of our Legislatare, a copy of wbtcb la berewitb enclosed, yoa will sea that sheep are aot subjected to taxation, act tba buildings nor pasture lands accessary for tbeir well being. fith. Tba kind or quality of sbeep proper to bring here mast be left ta the owner. As a general thing aad for economy's sake ia tba aat set. X would suggest that tba ewes ba af good frame. aad ia health, selected frosa common or grade flocks, accompanied by full-blood. Southdown, French Marine or Leicester raasa, For wool I sbould select tba French ilerino. Cat each keep owner will bare bis owa riews apoa tbia saatter. I have thns hastily givea yoa, tbongb at soma length, each cocclosiooa aut I have coma to, be ed upon actual observation, hoping that soma of yoa will try the experiment, if I shoald so call it, during tba coming year. Very raspectfullr, S. MEDABY. An Act for the eneouraoement of Wool Growing. Be it enaacted by the Governor and Legislatare Assembly of the Territory of Kansas: Section I. That all sheep in this Terifwy, owned by eitixeos hereof and all lots, fields, pastures, barns and sheds en closed or erected for the exclusive protection of sbeep, are hereby exempt ed from alt taxes whatsoever. . GcsTATca A. CotToir, Speaker cf House of Repreaeitatives, W. W. UrDBoaarr, President of tbe Council. Approved Feb. 25th, 1860. 8. MEDABY, Governor. . . : Fom th B'ta Courier. J AEE NEQE.0E3 PBOPERTY t Tot the benefit of those who deny that tbs great etateamea of Revolutionary days recogni. aad negroes as property, and claimed and en fur ced from other countries protection for them as such, we annex extracts from the first treaty that closed our Revolutionary war with Great Britain from the tteaty of peace that followed tbe cloee of tbe war, and from the treaty that closed the last war with Greet Brittaie with the aimaturee of the diolomatic representa tires of the United Slates. As each one of these treat- ias was ratified by the Sutes, it follows that Massachusetts, since the Revolution, has three times acknowledged the principle that negroes are pro perty, as thus madw by the elder Adams, and by John Q. Adams, two Northern and 2iasacha setts Presidents : PROVISIONAL ARTICLES, BITWXX1 TUB V. S. OT AMKaiCA ASD BUITASSIC WAJfcSTT. Agreed upon br and between Richard Oswald Eoqaire, the Commissioner of Hie Briinnnie Ua-ftaiT. for treating of Peace with tbe Commieaion- era of the United States of American in behalf of bis said Majesty, on the ope part, aed John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, John Jay and Hen; ry Laurens, four of the Commissioners of the said States, Ac, Ac, 4c Artiehs VIL All prisoners oa both aides shall be set at liberty, aed bis Britannic Majesty shall, with all convenient speed, aad without canaing aay destruction, or carryiog away any aegroee or other property of the Aaner-icaa Uhabttaata, withdraw all his armies, garri sons aod fleets from the said United States, and from every port, place and barber within the same. ; ' Doaa at Paris, Nne. 30. 1 782. Ricbasd Oswald, (lb.): . JtH Adams, (u a ) B. FaAKKMe- (L. a ) JobxJat, : (L. a.) Hkhbt LaraExa, (ua.j prrtrmyc txcitt or rxAcr. iktweb txx r rrxp st a TM or aji catc a ass bib aaiTAyio ajcrrr. . Art. ' And hie Britannic Ifajea. tv shall, with all convenient a Dead, and without rauing any destructive, or carrying away aay negroes or oaer property ot tp Anwiw in habitants, withdraw all hia armies, te. At'.. Ao. Doaa at Paris, Sept. 3. 1781. D. Haxtlxt, Joa Aaots. B. FaAUTCLur, Joaa Jat. : (1- a (l. a. txxutt or rtktx ij Aatrr, rrrm att aat. TAXXIC MAJKSTT A THI U- . OT AlltWt Ratified aad confirmed by and with tba ad-vice and consent of the. Seaate, Feb. 11. 1815. Art. L shall be restored with oat delay, aad without canaing any destruction, or carrying away any of tba artillery -or other public property originally captured in the said ftirte or toeces, and which shall remain therein apoa the exchaage of the ratifications of this treat, or any slaves or other private property. va" . a - ; .e r .. a..--, ';-"" Doaa, ia triplicate, at Gbcat, Dec. 24.1914 UAMBIta. it j IIkkkt Goctactur, fuu War A banc fu a- Jos 0 A MVS, It, a J.A. Bataxd, (ua. n. Cjut, 4t-a Jova RrsacTX. us, Albbut Oaixatts, it-a Ictt-ya AboltUoa r-tcjtgant At Priar's . v, ; Toiar, iiutiuijpi- ; Tba following letter from" Friar's Point, writ tea by 5Cr, Sasival J. HsXc of tba firm of Ber lio A ana7lotbUrs, oa rrotjt Cow, ia tbia city, fully axplaiaa itsalf x " ; FbjauV Pom; JiW, Dec. H 7 tl$&2arS rput. Tbera kt grr at exeUamerTt in tLia com auity. The people ara in arc tainl tba llonbea mea wko have bee ia tie esaaty bat'a&w.mootbi. - Oa y tsttrdaf erenic two gina aad a r;aarter wara tra aima'Uneoas'y, doubtVaby tba pros cvar-TSi cf tin t! ; T B'iil ? 4 "P tEx axoocj. Tba Vistlaaea Co&aittee j were ecea aaier xma, aei froeeeded to lb Inlcrfsting roonioftkrea srpeatcrt, ccatytla tijc? Uamlia, the other an known, aad oeJ; CT-J kumg fleas fo difnt Oe, mnd eflarccrX cJ fJkrse fewis stwd bawesaj Cum I Thetawaucr? ader arras, tka aulliaryara parxiiaj ti.ssm.il3. and all is txeitunent and alarta. ThU Csrxtzj tharesaaioierof tba 2,?orra tsca wtr tzz ap tborirer oa tba steamer "feftoaa Coca cf thea were branded wMtk tbe latteta X C(a bar sen) befor shipped, ratrteeo c'ix lira been tarmled iatblsaoanty dsn eg tit IxctclS . weeks, and tba people bata detercIstS ti it, -.; . - ' ' rolled saio k river t tMajnUt tat traci, CtJ U weu probably to oxenjtltCei CcitLtlz gin were fired. JL stegro vm;Zic?:i Ct m vkolwert htmg. lis said that tbey bad told kins all tba aefroee were tq b Crew aext Hare's, ;bf a Liaaoia becoaas Preslie&t. and that tiara a Hi bo general rising af tba negroes thee, Tba Yigilauea Ura gvcra O tJ avary Nerthern maa who evm.es beta ts&Zs Cli tisaa aatH tke 4tb of Xsseb. and all cs LsJ belter be ia h1 thsa Frier's Point. - Thf Cuts cf rtliBj llT tit Hi::f " fii HI r ClacIcciU ttesLsex M.i nta froza tba Axlansca &0Ta. From letter to tbe Orel sad Plain V-T, dated Ueapbia, December C, we aaals tba UU towing extracts t I bare beea for a few dsyt tn thit city, aa4 am seech v'eaaed Hb tbe state of aira. Tkrj bare a Vigilance Committee as a coasexenea af tbe election of Liaeola, aad this eotaautte ia vigilant ia making Northern era lie ta tlalr homes. As aa instance of tka inteasitytf C feeling here against the North era AboIUioa tala sariea, tbey took aa Ohioas, a fear days xltca, a tka Point just below tke city aad belsg aatiedl that he was "oaa of ess,'' after onrultAUoa, they pat bias ia a barrel, beaded biea la, and rolled tke barrel, down tbe bluff lata tba txatM rippi River and that was tba last of bim. Tke is awful, and reminds as of tba 4rl"w of Joshaa R. Giddiags, that should a Soat3teraes call at bis door in Ashtabula for a fugitive slave be would hang bias (tba owner) oa tka too post : Both are wrong and unjustifiable- Tba Arkaeaas people ogprnv ta here have fired into several of the CiocinnaM steamers wbicb Lave attempted to laad, aad will not allow OkiaoaSs) to land at alL Last week; a Cincinnati saercbant tpoa 1J 000 an4 went to New Orleans t pnrebarj gr jxa and molasses, but could aot pnrchase a 4cIa'a worth, and was ordered to leave tba city in ra hours He secreted himself in the hoeae ef friend two days, aad got bs friend to guards! 43 tka purchaaiag and shipping; for bios. Co tbea left ja tbe a'ght by tba txpreta train for tbs) North. -. 4U along tba river strangers are asked wlere tkey are from, and if they say "North, they w ordered forthwith to leave. What a sfftfef things! Wond-r il the RepuhJicang are at bean qnite satitSed that this state of things ex ists w'uh'jut the shadow of provocation araon them I What a very singular race of beings to be so provoked witfcoat provocation.' There is plentr of freight along the rirer rtadf fort market, f qd plenty of boats to carry it yet tbe boats are tying np aad tbe freight it tig moved. There are twenty thousand bales ef eeff toa 00 tl$e dock" ia this city that can notkf ecl4 at any price. Basiaess ia a dead lock, aa4 Ta can bat query where, bow aad when this ta terotiAate. Part nwcitria. Fort Sloaltrio at tke aawata of Cbartasfua bar bor, ia named ta boaor af Oea William UoaUria ona af the braeeat patriosa of tba Axaryieaa rev olution, wqo gained a saesaorablo tictory t tba fortress oyer a Britisb squadroa, J. ene 22ib, T7S Moultrie waa a native of Soatb Caroliaa, sd at Scottisb deeerat. ITe early espoused tka ennao of American Independence, and ia Iarcb iTTt, was ardjsre4 to aonstraot a fort oa 8sSiraa lm land. t tba month of Csj)etoa bar bar, and was engaged apoa tba work when tbo LVUtisb fleet appeared off the esvaat, Qa wax ui vised tea beaesj the fjetrass, aa General Cbat Isf Tae, bis superior oSosr, declared it waa ao kattew thaa slaughter pen." Oat Moaitrte bs4.fi ia h'S awn woek, aad de&adad she istt ayk great skill n4 wolor, aed drove away tba tzsxj. . One Britisb ship waa lost and two . othara war so riddled aa to almost become wrecks, Ta bxa of tbo enemy wma 2tl kiUed and wwoadejL. .Tb Aowkos bun elsvea fci!I4 aad tawcda woanAsd, The foetrass wsja bardly injurrj by the fire of the British Sqxadrca, aaijxt: J lla baUla was prr every gya ca tba iort, b-t sma was still ta poaitioa. Tbo daternaisjti'ra adj courage of ilou'tria ia this aogasnaat 'tclt4 great praise, aad the fort waa by uoivarul rasax named in boaor of iu kilfl baH fk dsfsoder, ; . w - MP-1 ' 'ami " - Hre)3Toa PrtstiE- ITtto U I" A correa pendent Loq4p9 Jkulg 7'2T vouches for tba fullowipg ; A new and highly valuable tareeUoa itl pat into practice pern. It ie a pristir; ct'l 13 d ieaasing with the new of 3 otker 5t :-z?- sTa tk at of sse rcbas icsj s p parat s. fsy "i ftra required to fe4 U wi pep"' to r: f3l tbo priated skeal, both prooeasexsa beir; t -r:3 pliahad tbroagk the iastrBmastftlitj tf tl Ct chine itself, Tba pper for thi parpen jj tr. plied in rolls many hundred jr3 in is.-'.k. . The tneahiea first co's a sheet ef ti rr- .L.'tx ixe, than prints, aad final! throws it c a cwa paper ready for tbo reader. All that crstj Ua bor m required to do is to bring farsrAri f : i rolls and teka away tba prioted abswta. Tltjix tba Yieaaa Ctata priaiiag eer Ua rr;: j tra attended to by one raaa oalr. " . r TU ailaeat cf feerrUry Tl t-y 3 U Nenb Carolina is to make a et3-r t t tending towards ultimate pae. '. immadiata dslay to Ukx cf l'i baiag tbo soeass-ty of a gtser tc : eee.
Object Description
| Title | Mt. Vernon Democratic banner (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1853), 1861-01-01 |
| Place | Mount Vernon (Ohio) |
| Date of Original | 1861-01-01 |
| Source | LCCN: sn86079142, Mt. Vernon Democratic banner (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1853), 1861-01-01, Vol. 24, No. 37 |
| Format | newspapers; microfilm |
| Submitting Institution | Knox County Public Library |
| Type | Text |
| Digitization Information | 300dpi, 8-bit Grayscale, Model: NextScan Phoenix Upgrade, Software: iArchives, Inc., 3.240 |
Description
| Title | page 1 |
| Source | Reel number: 00000000003 |
| Format | newspaper |
| Extent | 7870.2KB |
| Submitting Institution | Knox County Public Library |
| Type | Text |
| File Name | 0582 |
| File Size | 7870.2KB |
| Full Text | MOUNT VERNON, OHIO: TUESDAY, JANUARY 1, 1861. NUMBER S7, VOLUME XXIV. ta puiLmct tTiiT rocaAT nuiii, BY L. UARPLU. 03.08 ia 7o4TArd, Block, TMrd Story TERMS T 9ollripar ,nnm.payb! !a J-o; $2,50 within tlxmontht; 1 3,0 fter tba rtia of th yaar. Clua of twenty, $1,60 tcb. A RE31AUI ADLIS JPOEM. Tbe following ttnkinf pom tu fwclted by Miu Lizxta DoUo, a Sptritn&l trance apker, at the e!oM of recent lecture in Boeton. She profeued togire it jmpromto, ao far aa ahe wae coaceraeJ, aad to apeak aoder the direct infla enee of the apirit of Edrar A. Poe. Whater cnay be the truth about iu proa action, the poem it in set era! reipecU a remarkable one. Who eeec wrote the poem moat haa been exceedingly familiar with Poe, and deeply in sympathy with tia apirit. But if "Mias Doten ia honeat, and the poem originated aa ahe aaya it did, it ia nnqnea I Ion ably the moat astonishing thing that Spiritn-aliam baa prod oced. There ia in the aecond verse am allotion to a previoaa poem that parported to come from the apirit of Poe, which waa pahliahed several yeara eince, and attracted mach at ten lion .J - , from tba throna of lift eternal, From th bom of lift apcrn!, 7: "Wber the aazl fet maka maslo aver all tfca atarry door Mortal T br com to meot ya, ; . Cob with word of pc tojreetyon. And to UU yoa af th (lory that U mlo furTr-mora. - Once efore I fonnd a mortal. Waiting at the harnly porUl Waiting hat ta Uh him ek from thatrr-open-iag door Then I tclied Ma qnlckened Wing, Aadtbroagb all his inward soing. Caused my burning inspiration in a fiery flood to poarf " Ifow I eoui more meekly human, . J And the week lips of a woman Toaoh with flre from off the altar, not with burnings as of yor; But la boly lore descending, With her ehstened being blemliog, I woaU 111 yaar soals with mnsie from tb bright eelestial shore. -As on heart yearns for another, . . As a ebild tarns to its mother, from the golden gates of-glorv turn I to the earth . enee more,. .. - Waara f alraiaW the ep af aa)B War my soul ww stung to matin em, And life's bitter, burning billows swept my burdened being e'er. Here the hsrples and the raTens, Human tampyres sordid eraren, ' Preyed upon my soul aad substance till I writhed in h . a-i jiiish sare ; Life r.od I then seemed miimated, For I felt accursed and fated. Lake a restless, wrathful spirit, wandering on the. Etygian chore. Tortured by a nameless yearning,- : - Lik a frost-fire, freezing, burning. Did the pevpla. palslng Itfe-iid through its fererd ; ehanncl por, Till lb golden howl Life's tokon Into shining shards was broken. And my chained aad chafing apirit leapt from out it smsta a. But while living, striving, dying, : Never did my soul cease orjing : "T who guide the fates and furies, give! oh, give me, I implore, From the myriad hosts of nations .Front the eoaatiess eoitUationa, : One pure apirit that can love ma on that I, to. aastadaael'" ' Thraagh shla fervvt as pi rati ow-Foaad my fainttag soul salvation,' For, from eat Its blackened fire-crypts, did my quiok-aaed spirit aaar; And my beautiful ideal Not too saintly to be real , Sunt more brightly on my vision than the Csoey-formed Lenore. Hid the sargiag seaa she foaad me, With the billowa breaking round me, V And my saddened sinking spirit in her arms of love ' apbore; Like a lone one, weak aad weary, -: Waa daring la the midnight dreary, Oa her alaless, saintly bo torn, brought me to the ; heavenly shore. . ; - - ' 1 like the hraath af blossoms hleadiagi r Like the prayers of saints ascend iag, Xike the rainbow's sevea-haed (ioryf blend oar souls I ' ". ' r frevermere. Earthly lave and last enslaved me, But divlnast lore hath saved me. Aad Zkaow aow, first and aaly, how to leva aad a adora. Oh, my mortal ttleads aad brothers ! 1 We ere each aad all another's. Aad the seal that givea meat frel from It treasure hath the mora. Wauld yoa lose yoar Ufa. y find It ; ., ,d la giriug love, yoa bind It, i .ikeaa amulet af safety, to your heart rorevermore. t . VST Ex-Governor Tom Ford has made an ar ran reman t erilh Larcombe and English, by which 4he public printing will ba done at the Wendell AEc,aowndertbeir charge. , - . i i"i . I ' mm 1 ' .. : Aflooaber of prominent and ioBuentsal ' it'uaaa of Boston bar isaoed an addreaa to the people of. Masc&cVnaetts, rec6toctDdiDg.tbe ts fmal of all persooal liberty laws." ;- X2fc Bletwi. C;rkland, Case Cflu, shipping : , jaercosnu 01 Baltimore auspended oa Uonday. Tbeir liabilitiea are abont m miUioo, bet their aseu are also rg , -t , , . j, 1 aajaj .' .. . tCT'Cont- Stockton, of New Jersey, rays; . ; fTH tbe Booti .win, only girt na time, we will ebrlog the ITorth u eitire od booorable fraierai. Jj wi; ike Cofllb. ITo wiU law tbo Uatoa if uej oouj wia poetpooe aouoa nUl the e-pttng7' ' From the Peansylvaaiaa. Thaaks &iviD2T Seraon by Her. John Chamber, November 29, 1880. After the opening exercisea, a applicable to the occasion, the VIII chapter of Deuteronomy was read, and the apeaker remarked: Ia common with multitudes of oar brethren ia oar Common wealth and io oar sister States, we come together this beautiful morning to express to the Sovereign and Lord of the Universe the gratitude ot onr hearts for the blessings and mercies which have followed as daring the past ; -w a ." . year, do nation naa greater caase tor tDaoaiui neaa for the multitude of favors and blessings which have been lavished upon as, for the harvests which have been reaped, for the almost universal health, aad for the freedom from pestilence. If famine has visited as it bas bee a on the oaUklrU of the land, whi'e the great heart contains within itself enough for all. Remembering these, and to call npon Ood to deliver us from coming evil, we can go before hia throne to-day. The 1 1th and 12h veraes of the XXI chapter of Isaiah were taken aa the text. " Watchman, what of the night? Watchman, what of the night t The watchman said. The morning cometh, atid alto the night: if ye teill in-quire, inquire: return, come." THE BERMOX. No man can feet the rasponsibility cf his position mora than I do now. I staud iu the presence of a laire Mudieuce of fe!Kjwciliaos and lellaa-Cbrijiinutt -K as a minister of the Lord Jfvus Christ, devoted, as I trust, to the interesls of my Master's kiiirdofo. and considering the claioiS of the B.b'.e as parmnouat to all other. considerations uf earth I stand before you, equnl wiin youseives a a citizen ot the grandest republic on this earth. As this latter I am as closely identified with the Constitution and the laws f my country aa with the Bible and religin of Ood Father, Sou, and Holy Ghost. Consequently, ' I cannot be obtuse in my feeling nor iudiffcrent in my purposes, in connection with our common country,-common Christianity and common com mutou ; counting, as I do, Christianity a thii g we -onght to love over and above all things, and the support of which will make ns patriots in hearts, life and death, if need be." The question which we desigu, then, to consider this morning, is : II w is our Union to bo perpetuated ? I am awaro that on this, as on all euljcts, there exists diversities of opinion. I am uwarf that same, oy, many aay, there is no danger, no cause for aUrm or excitement. From this opinion, I would mom kindly and respectfully ditartit. It' 1 did not feel ia my heart. and eonocif ntiotily . honestly, believe wy eonotry in danger, fearful danger, 1 wiuld not occupy your time nor con sume my atrengt h in speaking on a aot.jeTt of ouch magnitude, ffs aay, then, no saue man can shot hi eyes to the danger, and we ought to know n. and know ti now, - i denire not tospek 1 as an ularruutor for effect the facta are palpable, clt-ar una visible to all. I know it W eid, and by many, that it is impossible this Union should be dissolved. Wherein liea ihe impoesibilily ? The power of constructing is capablo of disolving. Let us look at the facts. Some years ago every one aaid there was no dangarof th Church of God being divided. Is lh Chorch of God divided ? Let ua look at the Methodist church, that mighty combination of mind and heart, which has made itself felt and known from the Atlantic to the Western borders, and from the cold frost of a winter, which congeals even the waters of the sea, to the distant Southern regions of sonny beauty and is not the Methodist church divided ? . Take the New School Presbyterian Chorcb, a noble body of intellect and heart, and is it not divided North and South ? Take the Baptist church, that rrand auxiliary in the empire of morals and religion, and is not it aivtaeo r What divided the Methodist Chorch. and what the New School Presbyterian, filled on. as it is. ith men of gigantic minds and far-reachinir benevolence; and what the Baptists, that inde- atigable body of Christian spirits, whv are the diviiled and stand aloof, even to denying the ele- meats ot Uie bony of Jesus, the one to the other. The ground we take is, if you can sever the bouds of fellowship, of Christian brotherhood, of holy communion, and it you cao so secUonalise the chuch that you can leave those great bodies dividedif yoa have greet banda of Chriatianity ai d patriotism, bound, welded together, and all are broken aannder, why shoald not merely polit ical, social ootids, be broken asunder 7 If, after all, the influence of the spirit of God. which can change and enlighten ibe savajre ; if JUr toe action ot tbia religion, and after man has felt its molifying itifluence, we find things aa tbey are, what i there to prevent the aeveriur of the. political bands which unite lhege Statet7 The cause which doe the one will do the other, and tha cause which ha done it is ibis Jay severing theae States. The question then is, what can be a.Me to avert so great a calami-v ? And the crv is coming op in the anornin?. and it ceaaeth not at oirht, Watchman, what of the night ? " It is addressed to the men of God as they look forth from op turrets of the citidel of salvation, comiog fruoa the North, the East, and the Weat, and from ike centre, aad the answer is " The morning cometh, aad also the night.' If ye will inquire, inquire ye.. Betarn ; come." I hare already said that the dissolution of thia Union woe Id be a great one, because the diasolation woo Id not only be calamitous to ourselves, but to the world of man. Is there a pbil. aatkropie heart 00 earth that is not beating and looking for our Union abiding? a there a dvw. trodden man on earth who looks ao for th- day when the light of the American republic shall fall on his benighted path? How then is this calamity to be prevented ? I anawer, FtaL- Br a rigid and universal adherence tn the letter and soirit of the Constitution of the United States. Let the principlea thereof be carried oat to the death, if necenoary: N"t only on the part of the civil authorities, but equally 00 the part of each citizen ; f r one eitixn is as equally hound to obey the laws aa another, and let tbia fact be impreeeed 00 the publto Bwi Who oaa deny this aet? Why have we tbia compact, why this agreement, why tboaa fathers bowing, at the advice of Bei jamio Franklin, before the divine presence for guidance? We it ant that each man-was to obey the compact? The Constitution i to you and to sne, in a political light, what the Bible ia ia a religions light, and yoa aad I have ao snore the riht to infringe on the Conatuut.oa and laws, tbao array ouV aelvea againat the principle, of thia religion. : . 1 "cotdly, Wt all tboaa Statet which JVe or.) r txlettt, pasaed Uws anil! fjing tbe Constitutioa, repeal lien, d at ooee. Tnit as it tn the k,i!n -i . . - " . .- 10 moo. 11 one State ay Jegialate against the General Govern: meat, another cosy do to likewiae. and r. the midst of anarchy ; aad blodahed ni. The question arises, bar tbe States a right ta exjuuaie agatess iae uensn-at uovarasaeatT From wbeaeeao Iber derive thia right? aad If x.. bar it not, and the repeal of those laws will uJ to calm the poXitioel heart aad-be the pariag oat of oil from the great bora ef brotherhood oa the troubled surface, and roll back tbe wares threat-ea as why will they, not do it? If yoa wrong your brother, is it sot characteristic of the very soul of the Christian and patriot to come forward, confess the error and shake bands ia love I - Thirdly Let all the States noite in the spirit of fraternal love, that each State as well as each citizen of each State, may bare tbe fall enjoyment of their Constitutional and legal rirhts, 00 more, no less. Yoa expect, and rightfully expect, that the right gaarraateed yoa by the Coa-stitntion and laws, shall be respected by the citizens of all the other States of this Union. What then yoa demand from others, you are bound to render to othara. If by th Conatita-tion and laws certain thiaga are declared to be property, are you not bound to recognise it aa such. For illustration, let as suppose yoa go to one of the Virginia springs, taking with yoa a carriage and horses, and a law had been passed in that State which would justify yoar horses and carriage in being seized as soon as yoa entered their borders things which, by the Constitution and laws, have been declared to be property. Would you not feel that your legal rights had been violated. Whate ver, therefore, may be said to the contrary, ao long as the right of the Sou them States to hold slaves, and consider tbeir time and service as property, is . recognised by the Constitution and laws, just so long are the Free States bound to consider it such. If they are bound to the rendition of what we legally claim as property, are we not bound to like rendition of what they, with equal justice, claim as their? Now I am addressing my countrymen and fellow-free men. I go for equal rights, and will stand by my determination, though I am hewn down by inches and I maintain that we are bound to yield to the sister States what we demand Y them. I am not a lawyer, but common sense teaches me that that which is my property 1 cat claim as such at any time or iu any place. If I am mistaken in this, the mistake is cf iLe bed and not of the heart. Ilerce, taking it for gri.l a .- a B . S - f . . ej tnat woavir.e uonsiiiunoii recognises aa my rightful property is auch, no Stale has ihe right to nullifv or change that decision. Have tbey, my brethren 7 and what is it but rebellion oa the part of those who.do such things? Fourth. As Christians it is our duty to follow the ndvice of Jenua, as given in the 21st versa of the XXXII chapter of Maibew. No mau cao follow ibe injunctiors cf Christ and his Apost es .... . w tbout ooeying ine powers mat ne, as oraained of God. Tbey were endeavoring to ensnare. the Son of God, who from the time he entered npon the duties of life until he left the world, walked upon the straight hues of right ai.d justice.-They brought bim a penny. ' Whi.se is this image and euperscripiion?" Tbey aay unto h'nu ' CssarV.-'; Then said he, " Bender unto Caesar the things that are Cseiar's, and unto God ibe things that are God's.' Mrk the wisdom of the Sou of G.d. It" we but folly w his example Miid 1 caching, nir.eleeu-t wentietu of our troubtea would be blotted out. I deplore to ay also, hnd the pulpit but dune its duly the country would not have been 5 11 thia state. If lb s Christian community "would' but comply with the very spirit of this command, render that "ia, yield to the requirement of the power that be, such confu sion would not prevail as we now see; and I urge upon you, aud particnlarfy npon the brotherhood of this church, to adhere to tbe death to the Con' stiiution and laws. 1 have planted n.y feet on this rock, and it would require a thunderbolt of Heaven' lightnings to move me. Of all peop'e on earth, we should obey the laws of our land. Men of as pure minds, as patriotic hearts as God ever implanted within the human frame men who loved peace, frsighted, noble-hearted men, made them, and that too, under the auspiciea of God. Who amended that Constitution? The sons of those honored sires, assembled in solemn convocation. Then let each State carefully mind it own business, '.& perform it constitutionally, legitimately, and in the: spirit of reciprocity. If we find compliance uncomfortable, it is ours to modify and change, but so long as the fourth article, or any other article, is on the page of the Constitution, let us see. as Peaneylvanians. as brothers, that article complied with and carried oat. Once more let as remember we are a nation of brothers. What a thought 1 That when the Revolutionary struggle was made, which burst the political fetters which bound us to Great Britain, do blood flowed more freely or more patriotically than the blood of our Southern fathers. There was no spot where the Southern was not to be seen blending bis lot with those of the North and Bast and West. Remember, too, that their blood flows ia onr veins, and onr blood ti owa in their veins. In God's name, then, I ask, shall this fraternal blood rush in deadly" conflict, into one river of death, to wash out forever every hope of political, civil and religious liberty ? Shall brother imbne his band in broiber'a blood, and ibe mctheraof this nation weep ever the slain of their own bonaebold ? Shall one star be lost from that proud national banner, or one stripe be torn from its consecrated folds ? or aball that noble American eagle, which for threescore yeara and ten aye, more has soared over this bappy, this wonderfully prosperous country, aa be rises from hia eyrie to gaxe upon the sun, be compelled to utter one wild shriek of horror as be bids fire well 1 farewell I to this land of 'the free, this home oi the brave ? . God of our fathers, forbid j it. Mr countrymen! Oh! my coiiMirvmen! will j yon not say. Amen. ant Amen 7 Well yoa n t wrap von selves in onr fltg. as a coat of mail, and Stand bv your Constitoiioii ? As the soua of. the Adsrs,'be Hancocks, the Pi knevs. ihe CarroH. with one hand on the ark of our naiinnal covenant, and wib tbe other bearing aloft the standard of Union, pledge your lives, yoar fortunes and yoor sacred honor" in their defence. Come, then, mothers for yoa too have an interest t come men, come to-day, and speak kind 1y, and when; in the spirit of accusation, they bring you a penny, desiring to tempt yon, ask, " Wboae image and superscript ion is this? "and they answer, . Thy brother's in ihe CMrolinaa or tbe OH Dominion ''h I ho my heart feels when I speak of this brotherhood of Sae I a. M a a . mm m say, rlenner it tn hi.n to whom it rtgn'juuy oe-longa ;" and then, my brethren, ahould we be permitted to ataod on the threshold of aooiher Thank?riving, may it h under ibe unsullied flag m - arw a a "-.a t onr unions anq wnen ine onenon comes. Watt-hman, what of the night ?" the reply shall ring ont ia lodt, clearest tones, o'er monotain top and throngh deep valler. " The morning has come, the ni-iht forever fled 1 n . OATibAldl. ., Prof- Fowler, the well known phrenologist, o New York, is new in England. According to a Manchester paper, tbe pre feasor, while speaking of sonitary saen, daring a recent lecture, draw at tantioa to one portrait, which 6a said was that of a nan who came to bis cGce about fifteen years ago, with, tbe question, " What cao I do best? The profexsor asked bim what be did, aad be replied I raakeeoap for lieiag." Ha tbea g?. amioed hU bead, aod told him that of all protes siona BDtUurj career waa most sailed to bin), and that if ba ever bad tba opportnaity be sboald get tie coauaand of tia ana j ia the .causa of Xt, for tbera bis talent would show themselves to tk" greattst adrtats.-Ua bad anto, and GatibaUt, that snaa war new teZjo a tale oa tke deetiaf af Ijmnorous IpsccIIami Arteraut 7ard on Li Visit to. At Lin eoin- I bt no politic. Nary a ona. Tm not lathe btsnUs. If I waj I spose I should holler eersif- rasly ia the streeU at nite aad go home to Betsey Jane amellia of coal ila Mifit, U tbe aiora-la. I should go to the Pols arly. I should stay there all day. I should see to It that ray nabers was thar. I shoald git carrlges to Uka the krip pies, tke infirm aad the indignant thar. I shoald be 00 the look oat for tke lafamss lise of the aaem, got np jea be4 elecshua for perlitleal ef feck. When all was over and my candydate was elected, I shoald move baring & arlb so to speak antil I got orfice, wbick If X did-A git a orince I shoald taxa round A abooxe tba Ad mi a-istralion with ail my mite aad aaaiaa. But I'm cot ta the bisnUt. I'm ta a far mora retpectfui bisnisa nor what poUertics ia. J wouldn't giv two cenla ta be a Con greaser. Tba wass Insult I erv er received was when sertla dtixeas of Baldias-ville axed ma to raa far tba Legialater. Sea I, My fronds, dostrst tkiek I'd stoop to that there? They turned as white as a sheet. I spoke in cay most orful est tones, A tkey knowd I wasn't to be trifled with. Tbey sluuked oat of site at onct. Therei, hevin no politics, I made bold to visit Old Abe at his humstid in Springfield.' I fonn i the old f iler in his parler, surrounded by a per. feck swarm of orfice seekera. Knowio he had been capting of a fl-U boat on the roarin Missis-si ppy I thought I'd adlress bim in a sailor lingo sores I "Old Abe, ahoy! . Let out yer main-sals, reef fcnm the forecastle A throw yer jib-poop overboard! 8hiver mr Umbers, my hart)!' 1 N. B This ia ginuioe mariner languidge. I knw, becawx I've seen Sailor plays octet out by them New York theater fellers. Old Abe lookt ap quite cross h sea, Send ia yer petition by A by. I cant possibly look at it now. Indeed, I ceu'u Ii'a onpoaaible, sir! ; . Mr. Linkia, who do yoa tpect I air?" sed I. f A orifice seeker, to be sare? sed be. "Wall, sir, sed I, "you's never more mistaken in your life. 1 m A. ward, wax aggers ia my perfesbun. I'm the father of Twins, and they look like me both of them. I cum to pay a friendly viait to the President fleck of the United States. If so be you wants to aee me aay so if hot, say so. & I'm orf like a jog handle. Mr. Ward, ait down. I; am glad to see you. Sir." : . -S;"-.; - ';' ; Repose in Abraham's " Buxxoml" aed one of the orifice aeekers, his idea heia to git orf a f oak at my expenee. Wai, aex I, "ef all yM Csllrrs repose in that there Buzxum thare'll be mity poor; no sain for sum of you!1 whereupon Old Abe buttoned bis webkit clear up and blush t like a maiding cf sweet 16, Jest at this pint of the convirsation another swarm of orifice seekers arove & cum pilio into the parler. Sum wanted post orifices, sum wanted collectorships, sum wanted furrin missions, and all wanted sumthin, I thought Old Abe would go crazy. He hadn't more than had lime to shake bands with 'em before another tremenjis crowd cum porein onto his premises. His bouse and dooryard was now perfeckly overflowed with orifice seekers, all clameruss for a immejit interview with Old Abe. One man from Ohio, who had about seven inches of cor n whU-key into him, mistook me fur Old Abe and ad dresst me as The Prchayrte Flower of the West!" flunks I 'you' wanu an oflis patty bad. Another maa with a goldneaded cane aad a red nose told Old Abe he was a eeckind Washington A the Pride of tke Boundless Westl Sex I, "Square, yon woaldnH take a small post oflis if yon could git it, would your' ''" "There's a putty big crop of patrists this sea' son, aint there Square?' sex I, when aaolber crowd of oflis seekers pored in. The house, door yard, barn A woodshed was now all fall, and when another crowd cam I told 'em not to go away for want of room as the hog. pen was still empty. One patrit from a small town in Mtshy-gan went ap oa top tbe boose, got into tbe chim ney and slid down into the parler where Old Abe was endeperin to keep the hungry puck of offi s-seskers from chawin him ap alive without benefit of clergy. The miuit he reached the fire placa hr jampt up, bresht the soot out of bis eyes, and ye 'led: "Don't make aay pintment at tbe Speak villrt post-office till you're read my papers. All tke respectful men in our town U signers to that there doikymenil" "Good God! cried Old Aba, Hbey cam npon me from the skies down the chimheys, and fiom the bowels of yearthT' He hadn't more'a got them word a ut of his delikil aaoath before two fat offiss-seekera from Wisconsin, in endeveria t- crawl at we a bis legs for the purpose of ap ply in for the tallgateship at Milwawky, npsot the fresideot eleck A be would ber gone aprawlia into the fire place if I hadn't caoght bim ia these arms. But I hadn't more' n stood him no strata before another man cam crashin down the chimney, hie head atrikin me rilently agin the inards and prostratin my voluptoous form onto the floor ilr. Linkia" shoa'ed the infatooated bein, my papers is aigned by erery clergyman in oor town, and likewise the akoolmasterf Sea I. fyea egrf jist a" gittin ap A bcuahio tba d oat from qj eyes, -HI sign your paper with this bunch of bones, if you dou't be a little more keerfal how yoa make as; bread; basket a depot ia the fata-. . Ilaw do yoa like that air perfum ery? sea I, shaving my fist under bis nose. - "Them's the kind of papers 111 gir youl : Them's the papers yoa' warn! " Butlworkt bard for tba ticket j T toiled nigbt and dejl- Tba patnt should ba rewarded! -Virtoo" sed I, holdin the infatooated msa bj tb cott eollar, -irtoo, sir, is its own reward. Look at meV . He did look at me, aad qualed be! my gase. ; "The fact is" I eoatinued. lookin round npon tbe kBQzry crowd, tiera is scarce! a oCas for every ile lamp carried ronnd duria' thia campxna. I wiu tbara wxa, I wisb tbara waa furrin raissieoa tfm l!ei a, rari lonely Islands wbersj tppjdaaicg rapi wcttj, tz 1 if I was ta Ola AbeY place I'd aasd areryajotTa ar sob of 70a to tkan. Vkat tirym htf ff? I coatiaaed, warmia ap coosiderah!e. "can't yoa gir Aba a miail's peace? Don't yen see he's worried moat to death! Q9 hema, yosi tniaarabia men, go hoeae A till the eiW . Oo to aeddlia tinware go to cboppia wood -go te fbilia eope stuff saaaeugrsUack bootsgit a clerkship oa tarn respecubla taanare cartga roans as original Seise. Bell l&ngm-beata 'origioal ami only Caapbell Minstrels-ago to lecturia at 50 dollars ajiite-lmbark ia tbe peaatt btxniss Wwrita fvr tbe Ledger saw off yoar lege and go round givio concerts, with tecbia appeals to a charitable public, printed oa yoar knadbiils anything for a honest livin, but doot coma roend here drivin old Aba craxy by yoar eutrejascnr tings npl Oo bone. Stand aot apoa tba order of your goin'. but go at onctl If ia five mtafts from this time, ea I, pallia' out my new Cteea dollar hoa tin eased watch, aad braadishta it be fore their eyes, "ef in five aaiaits from tbia time a single sole of yoa remains oa these here prei ftva " a a a tsee, l u go oat to say care aaar by. ana let say Boy Constructor loose! 4 if ba gits amaag yoa. yoali think Old Solforiao bas cam again aad ao mistake 1" Yoa ought to bar seea tbesa scam per, Mr. Fair, Tbey run orf as tbo Sataa bis- self was arter them with a red hot tea pronged pitchfork. In fire miaiU the premises was clear. "IIow kia I ever repay yoa, Mr, Ward, for your kind nes? sed Old Abe, ndvancia and aba kia me warmlr by the bead. "How kia l ever repay yoa, sir? wBy givia' tbe whole country a good soand ad ministration. By porein' tie ap m the troubled waters, North and South! By poraooia' a patri otic, firm, and, just coursa, aad then if any Sute wants to aecede, let 'em Seseahl" "How 'boat my Cebnit Miniatre, Wardr sad Abe. Fill it no with Showmen, sir! 8howmen is devoid of politics. They hain't got a data pnn ciplel Tbey know how to cater to the public wants, North A South. Showmen, sir, is hon est men. hA yoa doubt tneir literary ability, look at their posters, and see small bills! Ef yoa want a Cabinit as is a Cabinit fill it np w'th sho men, bat don't call on me. Tba moral wax fig-ger perfeehun mustn't be permitted to go down a bile there's a drcp of blood in these vaies! A, Linkin, I wish you weld Ef Powers or Walcutt waa to pick out a model for a beautiful man, I scarcely think they'd sculp yon; but ef yeu do the fair thing by your couutry you'll make as put ty a angel as any of us. or any other man! A. Linkin, ue4he talents which Nature has put into you judiciously and firmly, and all will be well! A. Linkin, adooi' He shook me cordially by the band we exchanged picters. to we could gase upon each oth era liniments when far away from one another heat the helium of lha ship of State, and I at the helium of the show bisoiss admittance only 1& cents. - AnTr.ius Wart. 0 te. KANSAS AS A WOOX UH0 WIN li ' . COUNTRY. The following letter written by Gov. M'eosrt. of Kansea. in answer to one addressed to him by Ex -Sheriff Wads, of this county, inquiring as ta prospects ot Kansas as a sheep raising country, has been banded to na for pnblieatioaw It will be found deeply interesting. J Banner, Lccovrroir, K. T. Oct. 29, 1850. Thos. Wads, Esq. Dear Sin Yours of the 10th iasL U before me, stating that on reading a letter of mine of Sept. 10, published in tba Ohio papers, yoa are encouraged ia a former opinion, to engage in sheep raising in Kansas, and in yoar letter to ma yoe inquire for further information As I stated, in the Utter to which yoa refer. after travelling over a great portion of the Ter ritory and closely exa mining its character aad capacity, I was struck with what appeared tome to bo its peculiar adaptation , to sheep. I will give yoa some of soy reasons for tbia opinion: 1st. The country is universally rolling and well drained. We bare nothing like tnoraaeee ar swamps ia the origiaal bounds of tba Territory At first eight, looking from one high front. frequently many miles, to another, it would strike you a a raountainuu coaatry; yet, on discovery y on find that the highest points are oa a lerel with the upland prairie, and the elopee ao long and gentle that very often you scarcely notion the aaoent, Tbe wide valleys lying between, be ing themaelves dry and more or leas rolling. 2d. The climate, like in all big k rolling prai rie coantry of great extent, ta pacaJiar for its clear sky, gentle breexes, and dry atmosphere. and highly charged with electricity. Our sum mers commence early aad oar wia tera lata. And tboagb oar winUrs may be said U last throe months, yet, during tbt tiqjg' wa bar many, rery many mild, clear days, much mora like spring than winter. I have spent two winters here and found tbesa m'ww genial than aay I ever saw in Ohio. The Brst was what might be called wel, a our rivers were high all winter and spring in tbe second (last winter waa drr. so much ao that we had well her muddy roads nor high w tera. We had some cold days, tba thermometer falling to 10 or It degrees helov aero, whkfc b eold on tbe.opea prairiea, if the wiod ia strong, bat each 4ya are anfreqaewt and of brief coa tinaance. In the more broken rallies, sheep would feet at sncb times, pretty much all tbe pro-iecuoa tbey would require, for we bar eery tit tle snow here." f Yin have vary seldom what is called drixxHag raiar, which aa 1 sheep raisers know are the most lnjarioos, not only to sheep, bat to cattle, when tbey eccng ia the eoli months of winter aed spring. It ia not tbs dry ealJ, bo the wet cold which is so ijarioos to aaisss.1 general!, o&r rains as axeneral thing are e'rce wklla tbej Utt, & ktly flowei bj a clear, calm sky. : . . ; -'. . 3d. Aa to pasrnre, ti.jra era au,.ost'cf acres cja, jet wiibia the oraoiad counties, aed then aatesiirl t"$ c&cily d' &cX tt t,t rjoaa-taina. It will act ba cecassarr tlsrcf;.- fbr a great ttway'yesrt t ge to tbe rpasre ef par- Con chasing Uais for pasture. Tbey ! oSeriof tba richest ret ami ta those wlo cbooaa i to occupy tbesa w!tb tbeir herds of sheep or cat tle. Shepherds ta take cam of tbcta ta au that is wasted, laordiaary aeaaonibay, ia aay qaat titiee, can ba cat at aJl poiata, aad tba shepherds should bava wuk tbem a ttowiaf nacblaa for that porpoae, to prwiia aaiast wast ia a bard wutcr, 4ih. Tba coat of keeping tba sharp. tej aot amount to any mora ihaa tba expenses of tboaa who bare charge of them, aad salt for a gaaar, was supply. By aa act of our Legislatare, a copy of wbtcb la berewitb enclosed, yoa will sea that sheep are aot subjected to taxation, act tba buildings nor pasture lands accessary for tbeir well being. fith. Tba kind or quality of sbeep proper to bring here mast be left ta the owner. As a general thing aad for economy's sake ia tba aat set. X would suggest that tba ewes ba af good frame. aad ia health, selected frosa common or grade flocks, accompanied by full-blood. Southdown, French Marine or Leicester raasa, For wool I sbould select tba French ilerino. Cat each keep owner will bare bis owa riews apoa tbia saatter. I have thns hastily givea yoa, tbongb at soma length, each cocclosiooa aut I have coma to, be ed upon actual observation, hoping that soma of yoa will try the experiment, if I shoald so call it, during tba coming year. Very raspectfullr, S. MEDABY. An Act for the eneouraoement of Wool Growing. Be it enaacted by the Governor and Legislatare Assembly of the Territory of Kansas: Section I. That all sheep in this Terifwy, owned by eitixeos hereof and all lots, fields, pastures, barns and sheds en closed or erected for the exclusive protection of sbeep, are hereby exempt ed from alt taxes whatsoever. . GcsTATca A. CotToir, Speaker cf House of Repreaeitatives, W. W. UrDBoaarr, President of tbe Council. Approved Feb. 25th, 1860. 8. MEDABY, Governor. . . : Fom th B'ta Courier. J AEE NEQE.0E3 PBOPERTY t Tot the benefit of those who deny that tbs great etateamea of Revolutionary days recogni. aad negroes as property, and claimed and en fur ced from other countries protection for them as such, we annex extracts from the first treaty that closed our Revolutionary war with Great Britain from the tteaty of peace that followed tbe cloee of tbe war, and from the treaty that closed the last war with Greet Brittaie with the aimaturee of the diolomatic representa tires of the United Slates. As each one of these treat- ias was ratified by the Sutes, it follows that Massachusetts, since the Revolution, has three times acknowledged the principle that negroes are pro perty, as thus madw by the elder Adams, and by John Q. Adams, two Northern and 2iasacha setts Presidents : PROVISIONAL ARTICLES, BITWXX1 TUB V. S. OT AMKaiCA ASD BUITASSIC WAJfcSTT. Agreed upon br and between Richard Oswald Eoqaire, the Commissioner of Hie Briinnnie Ua-ftaiT. for treating of Peace with tbe Commieaion- era of the United States of American in behalf of bis said Majesty, on the ope part, aed John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, John Jay and Hen; ry Laurens, four of the Commissioners of the said States, Ac, Ac, 4c Artiehs VIL All prisoners oa both aides shall be set at liberty, aed bis Britannic Majesty shall, with all convenient speed, aad without canaing aay destruction, or carryiog away any aegroee or other property of the Aaner-icaa Uhabttaata, withdraw all his armies, garri sons aod fleets from the said United States, and from every port, place and barber within the same. ; ' Doaa at Paris, Nne. 30. 1 782. Ricbasd Oswald, (lb.): . JtH Adams, (u a ) B. FaAKKMe- (L. a ) JobxJat, : (L. a.) Hkhbt LaraExa, (ua.j prrtrmyc txcitt or rxAcr. iktweb txx r rrxp st a TM or aji catc a ass bib aaiTAyio ajcrrr. . Art. ' And hie Britannic Ifajea. tv shall, with all convenient a Dead, and without rauing any destructive, or carrying away aay negroes or oaer property ot tp Anwiw in habitants, withdraw all hia armies, te. At'.. Ao. Doaa at Paris, Sept. 3. 1781. D. Haxtlxt, Joa Aaots. B. FaAUTCLur, Joaa Jat. : (1- a (l. a. txxutt or rtktx ij Aatrr, rrrm att aat. TAXXIC MAJKSTT A THI U- . OT AlltWt Ratified aad confirmed by and with tba ad-vice and consent of the. Seaate, Feb. 11. 1815. Art. L shall be restored with oat delay, aad without canaing any destruction, or carrying away any of tba artillery -or other public property originally captured in the said ftirte or toeces, and which shall remain therein apoa the exchaage of the ratifications of this treat, or any slaves or other private property. va" . a - ; .e r .. a..--, ';-"" Doaa, ia triplicate, at Gbcat, Dec. 24.1914 UAMBIta. it j IIkkkt Goctactur, fuu War A banc fu a- Jos 0 A MVS, It, a J.A. Bataxd, (ua. n. Cjut, 4t-a Jova RrsacTX. us, Albbut Oaixatts, it-a Ictt-ya AboltUoa r-tcjtgant At Priar's . v, ; Toiar, iiutiuijpi- ; Tba following letter from" Friar's Point, writ tea by 5Cr, Sasival J. HsXc of tba firm of Ber lio A ana7lotbUrs, oa rrotjt Cow, ia tbia city, fully axplaiaa itsalf x " ; FbjauV Pom; JiW, Dec. H 7 tl$&2arS rput. Tbera kt grr at exeUamerTt in tLia com auity. The people ara in arc tainl tba llonbea mea wko have bee ia tie esaaty bat'a&w.mootbi. - Oa y tsttrdaf erenic two gina aad a r;aarter wara tra aima'Uneoas'y, doubtVaby tba pros cvar-TSi cf tin t! ; T B'iil ? 4 "P tEx axoocj. Tba Vistlaaea Co&aittee j were ecea aaier xma, aei froeeeded to lb Inlcrfsting roonioftkrea srpeatcrt, ccatytla tijc? Uamlia, the other an known, aad oeJ; CT-J kumg fleas fo difnt Oe, mnd eflarccrX cJ fJkrse fewis stwd bawesaj Cum I Thetawaucr? ader arras, tka aulliaryara parxiiaj ti.ssm.il3. and all is txeitunent and alarta. ThU Csrxtzj tharesaaioierof tba 2,?orra tsca wtr tzz ap tborirer oa tba steamer "feftoaa Coca cf thea were branded wMtk tbe latteta X C(a bar sen) befor shipped, ratrteeo c'ix lira been tarmled iatblsaoanty dsn eg tit IxctclS . weeks, and tba people bata detercIstS ti it, -.; . - ' ' rolled saio k river t tMajnUt tat traci, CtJ U weu probably to oxenjtltCei CcitLtlz gin were fired. JL stegro vm;Zic?:i Ct m vkolwert htmg. lis said that tbey bad told kins all tba aefroee were tq b Crew aext Hare's, ;bf a Liaaoia becoaas Preslie&t. and that tiara a Hi bo general rising af tba negroes thee, Tba Yigilauea Ura gvcra O tJ avary Nerthern maa who evm.es beta ts&Zs Cli tisaa aatH tke 4tb of Xsseb. and all cs LsJ belter be ia h1 thsa Frier's Point. - Thf Cuts cf rtliBj llT tit Hi::f " fii HI r ClacIcciU ttesLsex M.i nta froza tba Axlansca &0Ta. From letter to tbe Orel sad Plain V-T, dated Ueapbia, December C, we aaals tba UU towing extracts t I bare beea for a few dsyt tn thit city, aa4 am seech v'eaaed Hb tbe state of aira. Tkrj bare a Vigilance Committee as a coasexenea af tbe election of Liaeola, aad this eotaautte ia vigilant ia making Northern era lie ta tlalr homes. As aa instance of tka inteasitytf C feeling here against the North era AboIUioa tala sariea, tbey took aa Ohioas, a fear days xltca, a tka Point just below tke city aad belsg aatiedl that he was "oaa of ess,'' after onrultAUoa, they pat bias ia a barrel, beaded biea la, and rolled tke barrel, down tbe bluff lata tba txatM rippi River and that was tba last of bim. Tke is awful, and reminds as of tba 4rl"w of Joshaa R. Giddiags, that should a Soat3teraes call at bis door in Ashtabula for a fugitive slave be would hang bias (tba owner) oa tka too post : Both are wrong and unjustifiable- Tba Arkaeaas people ogprnv ta here have fired into several of the CiocinnaM steamers wbicb Lave attempted to laad, aad will not allow OkiaoaSs) to land at alL Last week; a Cincinnati saercbant tpoa 1J 000 an4 went to New Orleans t pnrebarj gr jxa and molasses, but could aot pnrchase a 4cIa'a worth, and was ordered to leave tba city in ra hours He secreted himself in the hoeae ef friend two days, aad got bs friend to guards! 43 tka purchaaiag and shipping; for bios. Co tbea left ja tbe a'ght by tba txpreta train for tbs) North. -. 4U along tba river strangers are asked wlere tkey are from, and if they say "North, they w ordered forthwith to leave. What a sfftfef things! Wond-r il the RepuhJicang are at bean qnite satitSed that this state of things ex ists w'uh'jut the shadow of provocation araon them I What a very singular race of beings to be so provoked witfcoat provocation.' There is plentr of freight along the rirer rtadf fort market, f qd plenty of boats to carry it yet tbe boats are tying np aad tbe freight it tig moved. There are twenty thousand bales ef eeff toa 00 tl$e dock" ia this city that can notkf ecl4 at any price. Basiaess ia a dead lock, aa4 Ta can bat query where, bow aad when this ta terotiAate. Part nwcitria. Fort Sloaltrio at tke aawata of Cbartasfua bar bor, ia named ta boaor af Oea William UoaUria ona af the braeeat patriosa of tba Axaryieaa rev olution, wqo gained a saesaorablo tictory t tba fortress oyer a Britisb squadroa, J. ene 22ib, T7S Moultrie waa a native of Soatb Caroliaa, sd at Scottisb deeerat. ITe early espoused tka ennao of American Independence, and ia Iarcb iTTt, was ardjsre4 to aonstraot a fort oa 8sSiraa lm land. t tba month of Csj)etoa bar bar, and was engaged apoa tba work when tbo LVUtisb fleet appeared off the esvaat, Qa wax ui vised tea beaesj the fjetrass, aa General Cbat Isf Tae, bis superior oSosr, declared it waa ao kattew thaa slaughter pen." Oat Moaitrte bs4.fi ia h'S awn woek, aad de&adad she istt ayk great skill n4 wolor, aed drove away tba tzsxj. . One Britisb ship waa lost and two . othara war so riddled aa to almost become wrecks, Ta bxa of tbo enemy wma 2tl kiUed and wwoadejL. .Tb Aowkos bun elsvea fci!I4 aad tawcda woanAsd, The foetrass wsja bardly injurrj by the fire of the British Sqxadrca, aaijxt: J lla baUla was prr every gya ca tba iort, b-t sma was still ta poaitioa. Tbo daternaisjti'ra adj courage of ilou'tria ia this aogasnaat 'tclt4 great praise, aad the fort waa by uoivarul rasax named in boaor of iu kilfl baH fk dsfsoder, ; . w - MP-1 ' 'ami " - Hre)3Toa PrtstiE- ITtto U I" A correa pendent Loq4p9 Jkulg 7'2T vouches for tba fullowipg ; A new and highly valuable tareeUoa itl pat into practice pern. It ie a pristir; ct'l 13 d ieaasing with the new of 3 otker 5t :-z?- sTa tk at of sse rcbas icsj s p parat s. fsy "i ftra required to fe4 U wi pep"' to r: f3l tbo priated skeal, both prooeasexsa beir; t -r:3 pliahad tbroagk the iastrBmastftlitj tf tl Ct chine itself, Tba pper for thi parpen jj tr. plied in rolls many hundred jr3 in is.-'.k. . The tneahiea first co's a sheet ef ti rr- .L.'tx ixe, than prints, aad final! throws it c a cwa paper ready for tbo reader. All that crstj Ua bor m required to do is to bring farsrAri f : i rolls and teka away tba prioted abswta. Tltjix tba Yieaaa Ctata priaiiag eer Ua rr;: j tra attended to by one raaa oalr. " . r TU ailaeat cf feerrUry Tl t-y 3 U Nenb Carolina is to make a et3-r t t tending towards ultimate pae. '. immadiata dslay to Ukx cf l'i baiag tbo soeass-ty of a gtser tc : eee. |
