Mt. Vernon Republican (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1854), 1862-04-10

              All I I 31 f i .' V MOUNT VEIINON, OHIO THURSDAY, APRIL 10. 1SC2. NO. 23 VOL. VIII. BARLNC'S (LOUSE ISBBUIEA,ir!F2 jlFE HITTERS An pure vegetable extraots. They our all bll linns disorders of the haman system. Ther regy vUteand Invigorate tho li tut end kldnoT'; thee give tone to tLo ilii'-stivj orgsns; they regtilat-tbo seeretioni, exoretloiis and exhalations, oquall In th circulation and purify the blood. Thua.iil bullous eoini)laints--ome of which are Torpicl Liver, Rick Headache, Dyspepsia, t-bll" ai ttttrt, Costlvoness or Loowtess are oattroly oon trl4 and cured by these remsdlea. UARMKU'S yvsis Da sou) (lait ' Itsmoves tha morbid and bilious deposit from he stomach and borels, mru'sUs tha livor and tidnrya, removing overy obstruoticn, restorus a atural and healthy solum ia the v.tal organs. It li superior vmivi mumh Mueh better than Pills, d much easier to tuko DARLINGS' LIFE BITTERS, li a anperior toni and diuretic; excellent in oa-IM of loan of appetito, flatulency, foomlo woaknosa, irrsgularites, pain In the side Vint bowels, blind Jotrudlng an t bleeding piles, and general donll- HEAD TI1E FOLLOWING TE5TIM0NT: Jas. L. llrumley, merchant, 181 Kultnn street, w VorV. write August'Stli. 18M: "I havo been flitted wiih Files, accompanied with blcodtna, the ut three years; 1 used I)ABUXQ'3 LOVI IS OS SSOMILAT AND And now consider inysolf actually cured." Bon. John A Cross write.", "Brooklyn, March 15, it the spring of 1769 I took a rovers, cold, which nduoo'l a violent fever. Itookdososof DARLING'S LIVER REGULATOR, It broke up mycolit and foveantonco, l'rcvi-.... .U,i a lank 1 hiio aeon troubled with dysj-cp- vrrl mouths: 1 bavo felt Sothipg of it ince " (Hi's StudUy, Esq., U3 East Mth atrcet, N. Y ,'Aagnst 13, 18101 had a difficulty with KH-ney Complaint throe year.', with oonitant pain in 4he small of my busk. I had used most oil Kinds f raodlcinei, but foand no permanent roliof until mod Darling's Liver Regulator, A SI) LIFE BITTERS, I passed clotted blood by the Urethra. I am low entirely oured, and take pleasure ia roooui-aending thoso remedies." lira. C.Tobow. 11 Chrietophor Stroet, N. Y., arite; "Feb- 119, 18001 bavo boon subject to at-jwksof Asthma tho last twenty year. I bavo jsvor fouhd anything to Darling's I-iivor Tt3rular, iaaffordin Immediato roue!. It is a thorough tiror and bilious rcraody" Mrs. Vonng of llrooklyn, writes: "February 28, IftOO In May I' I had a severe nitaolt of l'iles, ithieli einlined me to the house. 1 took utu bjt- U DARUNG'S UFEBtTTB.3 , "id wu entirely curve. 1 bavo bad no attack 'inot." D. Westorrelt, Esq., of South 5th near 8th at., Ircot, Williamsburg, L I, writes: "August 5, 180O. Hailing been troubled withatliftioulty in tho livor indsuhjeot-te bilious aitaoks, 1 was advised by a Iritnd to try DARLING'S LIVER REGULATOR l did , and foi nd it to operate admirably, ri-sioving the bile and arousing the live to activity, haro lso usod it as a VAMIIi MEDICINE When our children aro out uf sorts, we give them at a small price, nnd enrn more than wages in im-a few drops and it sots them all right. I fiDd it proving it nndwhen it is done H is a eortain in-iuets she general wantl of tho stomach and bow-1 depondenoo and no lass. A Tew acres in fruit, trees els when pisoioorua. llit lor, if Xu need either or both these must et.tellont remcJios. in uire for them nt the stores; If yon dj not find thcin take no other, but Inclose jno dollar in a letter, aud on reoeipt of the money the remopy or remedies will bo sont according to Tunrdirectsous, bv mail or express, postpaid. Ad-jrost ' II VNIKL S. DARI.INtl, 102 Nassau St., New York. Put np In 50 con and $1 bottles each 52 6m ' A TIIUU'S HOME MAGAZINE FOR 1362. SPITID BY T.8. ARTliniASD VIRCl.VIAF. TOWS SEND. The nineteenth volume of tho Home ?tanzine will open with the nnmber for January, i In all respects, the work will continue to maintain the high ground assumed from the beginning. Our purpose his beou to give a magazine that would unite the attractions of choice and elegant literature with high moral aims, and teach useful lessons to men, women and children, in all degreos of life A msgaiiuo that a husband might bring home to his wife; a brothor to his sisters, a fathor to his children, and fool absolutely certain that in doing so he placed in thuir hands only what oould do thorn good. All the Departments, heretofore made prominent in the work, will he sustained by the best talent ut command. The Litarary Donartmont; tho lloilth and Mothers' Departments; the Toilotte, iVolk Tabic and llousekeoping Departments; the Children's Department, ttc, etc., will all presontmonth after month, their pages of attractive and useful re.il-ing. Elegant engravings will appear iu overy nura ber, including tho fashions and a variety of nee i work pattorns. BARE AXD ELEGANT PREMIUMS Are sent to all who make up Clubs. Our premiums for 1SG2 ire, hcyond nil question, t e most beautiful and dosirahle yet offerod by any M!;aiine. Thoy are large sited Photographs, 15 by 10 inches) executed in the hig est stylo of the art, of magnificent English andFioncb engravings, four in number as follows: 1. Honing' Glimpto of an English Homestead." 2. The So'.Jior ia Love. 3 Doubts 4. II avenlj Cmsubtion, The prices of the engravings from which these splendid Photographs have been mado,nro for the sTrst and third, $10 eaoh;fcr tho second and fourth $j each. J YEARLY TERMS IN ADVANCri.-$2 a yoar; teopios, $.1; 3 copies. $1; 4 copies, $5; 3 copies, nnd .hm to getter up of cluti, $10; 12 oopios and one to Ketter-up of club, $lg; 17 copies and one to getter up of el u h. $20. PREMIUMS One premium plate to evory $2 subscriber. One premium plate to getter up of $3 St, $5 or $10 olub. Two premium plates to goiter up or $15 or $20 club. In nrdoiing premiums, three red stamps mustbosent in eve-y case, to pay the cost ofmail-logsa-h premium. t-f?It is not required that all tho subscribers to a club he at the same post office. lTSpeeimen numbers sent to all who wish to subscribe or make up clubs, cummiYG. lions Mngasino, and Uodey's Lady's Book, or liar por's Magnsino, oueye:ir, $1 50. Hume Uagntine and Saturday Evening Post S3 00 Address T. . ARTHUR A CO., J 323 Waluut Street, Philadelphia. A lleixiody lor Hard Times. Wher people have been thrown out of busi nets, and poMerfS soma little means or small inon.es, is to MAKE THEMSELVES A HOME See Advertisement in mother cuUmn of1 linvtt.'roer.tof Vincland ; Vino o,n3.. TO A!jL WANTING FARMS; KEW StTTLEMKNT OF YINELAND. A REMEDY FOrIaRD TIMES, A Rare opportunity In tha Heat Market, and Most Dalightitil snd Healthful Climate in the Unloj, Only Thirty Miles Sou'h of Philadelphia, on a Railroad, beine a Rich, Heavy Soil, and a Highly Productive Wheat Land. Among the Best in tho Oar-den Stite of New Jors'y It consists of 20,000 acres of good land, divided ii'tn farn s of dilTiirent sinus to suit tho purchaser Troin 20 acres and upwards nnd is sold at tho ..ile of from $15 to $20 per rcio for tho farm Innd payable one-fourth cash' and 'he halrvnco byquarter-yearly instalments, with legal Interest, wi;hln the term of four years. TnB BOIL Is, in great part, a Rich Clay Loam, suitable for Wheat, Grass and Potatoes also a dark and rich sandy loam. FuitiiMu for corn sweet potatoes, tobacco, all l'in ls of vojjotnbles and root crops, and tho flnost varieties of fruit, such as ftrapej, Pears, Poaihos, Apricots, Nectarines, Blackberries, Jlelons and other fruits, best adapted to tho Philadelphia and Now York markets. In respect to the soil and crops thorc oan bo Co mistake, as visitors can ciaminoboth, and none aro expeotod to buy before sodoine: and finding: these statements correct- under these cireumstaneei, unlossthe'O statements were correct, there would ba no use in their being made. It h eoistctftrftrt TI1S BEST FR0IT SOIL IX THE UNION. See Reports of Solon Robinson, Eso, , of the N. Y. Tribune, and tho well-known agricnltarist, Wra l'arry ef Cin,iiuninson, Now Jorsoy, whioh will be furnished Inquirers TIIK MARKET. By looking ovor a map the reador will perceive that it onjoys the best narltet In the Union, and has diroet communication with Now York nnd Philadelphia twice a lnv, being only thirty-lwn miles from the lattor. Produce in this markot brings dnublo tho price that it does in locations distant from the cities. In this location It can bo put into market tho snnio morning it is 'gathered, and for what tho farmer sells ho gets the highest P'icej whilst groceries nnd othor articles ho purchases bo gets at tho lowest price. In the W'osi, what hesells brings hira a pittance, but for what ho buys he pays two prioos. In locating here tho lettlor lias many othor advantages. n is within a few hours by railrond. of all the great cities of Now England and tho M.ildlo Stales. Ho is near hisold friends and asjooia ions. Ho has school for his ohildrcn. divine servioe, nnd all tho advantages of civilisation, and hois r.i br-'e city. THE CMMATB Is delightful: the winters hoing salubrious and open, whilst tho summers are no warmer than in the North. The location is upon the line of latitude with Northern Virginia. Persons wanting a chanjo of climato for health, would be mueh benefitted in Vincland. The mildness of the climate and its bracing Influence, makes itexcellont for all pulmonary nffoetions, dyspepsia, or general debility, Vuitor? will notice a diflfor-eaoo in a few davs. Chills and fevers ero unknown. CONVEN1EXCE3 AT HAND. Building material is plenty. Fish ami oysters are plentiful and cheap. Visitors must ex'oot however to see a new p-bee. WHY THK ritiWKItTY IIAfl NOT BEEN SET-TI EI) BEFORE. This question the reador naturally asks. It.is because it li is bwn bold in largo tracts by families not disposed to sell, and being witho it railroad facilities thoy had few induceinenls, Tho railroad has just been opened through tho property thissoa-son for tho llrst t ni i. Visitors are shown over tho land in a carriage, free of cxponso, an 'afforded time and opportunity for thorough investigation. Thoso who rauno with n view to sottlo,rhould bring money to secure their purchases, as locations are not hold upon refusal. Tho safest thing in hard tiiuos.whoro neoplo have been thrown out of employment or business, and possess soma little monnsor small incomes,is to start themselves a homo. They can buy a pioce of land will insure a coinfortnbln living. The land is put down to hard time prices, and all improvements can be made at a cheaper rate than most any other timo. The whole tract with six miles front on the railroad, is being laid Out with fine and spacious nvon-uos with a town in the cantro Bvo aero lots in tho town sell at from $150 to $.'00; two and-a-half acrc lots at from $80 to SI20. and town lots 50 fcot front by l.'O foot deep; at $100 payable one half cash and tho balance witain a yoar. It Is only upon farms of twenty acres, or more, that fouryoars' timo is (?ivon. TO MANUFACTURERS, the town afJVdsafine opining for the shoo manufacturing businos, and othor art!clcs, being roar Philadelphia, and tho surrounding country has a large population, which affords a good market. This settlement in tho course of a soveral years, willbeononf the most, beautiful plaoos in the country, and most agreeable t'ne a rr.3idenco. Itis intended to make it a Vi-m n;.d Fruitgrowing country, as this oulturo is the most piofitablo and tho best adapted to tho market. Evorv advantage and ennvenionce for settlors will bo introduced which will insurothe prosperity of the place The hard times throughout the country will be an advantage cn tho settlement, as it compels people to resort to agriculture for a living. Largo numbors of pooplo aro purchasing, and poo pi" K'.'.n desiro tbo best location should visit the pi "-co at. once. iTSyrovcd land is also for sale. TIMBER Land can be taught either with or without timber. The Timber at markotvaluelion. The Title is indisputable. Warrantco Deeds given,c'ear of nil Iricuinbrnnco, whon the money is paid. Boarding conveniences at hand. Letters promptly nnsworod, nnd Roperts af Solon Robinson and Wml'arr s;nt, togotbor wich the Vincland Rural. Routo to tho i,and: Loavo Walnut stroet wharf Philadipuhia at 9 o'olock, A M an I 4 I' M, unless there should be a change nf hour for Vincland. on the Glassboro and Millvillo railroad. When you leave the cars Jt inoland Station, just opened, in qiiro for CnAS-K. LANDIS, Postmaster, Founder of the Cclony,. YlNSXAND P. O., CrMKEtM.AND Co.. N J. P. rt. Thorc is a chango of cars at Glassboro. lso bewaro nf sharpor on tho cars from New Yorknnd Philadelphia to Vinoland, inquiring your business, destination, &C. 13 ly REPORT OF SOLON ItOIlINSON. OF THE NEW YORK TRIBUNE, ITOS TD VINELAND SETTLEMENT JSfTh following is an extract from the report nf Solon Robinson, Esq., published in the Now York Tribune, ii reference to Vineland. All por-sons can read this report with intcrost. Advantapes of Fat ining rear Home Vine-land Remarks upon Marl Soil, its great ' Fertility The Came of Fertility Amount o( Crop9 Produced Practical Evidence. Itisoortuinly one of the most extorsive fertile tracts, in an almost level position, and suitable condition for pleasant farmin; that we know of this side of the western prairies. Wo found Soroi of the oldest farms apparently just as profitably productive as when first cleared of forest fifty er a h u ndred yea rs ago. The geologist would soon discover the cause of this sontinned fertility. Tho wholo eountryisa marine deposit, and alt through tho soil we found evidences of calcareous substances, genorally in the form of indurated calcareous marl, showing many distinct forms of aneient shells, of the tertiary formation; and this marly substanco is scattered nil through the soil. In a very comminuted form, and in the exact condition most easily nssimilatcd by such plants as the farmer desires to cultivate Marl In all its forms, has keen used to fcrtiliso orops in England, from the time it was occupied by . I. . U ........... . ... i- Ph.... J fl.. - 1 " Va """-" - can be due and carted and spread over tbe field. I How much more valuable then It mast be, when I found already mixed through the soil where new particles will be turned up and exposed, and trans-1 inrmed to the owners ns every time he stirs tie earth, Daring then Htis44 enr m ndsof the eauie.they ill not be excited with wondorat snolna- Indub itable evidence of fertility in a soil which in other situations, havi.ig tho same gcnoral characteristics or at least appearances, is entirely un remunerative except as its productiveness Is promoted by artificial fertilization, A few words about the'quality and value of this land for oultivation, of which we bavo strong proof. Our first visit was to William D. Wilson, Franklin township, Gloucester county; who purchased some eight miles north of Millvillo, about three yoarsago, fur the purposo of establishing a steam mill to work up the tim cr into lumbar, to send otf by the new railroad, as well 03 firewood and eoal for which ho bu It a branchlrnok a mile and a half long. Ho also furnished si xteon miles of tho road with ties, and has no doubt mado tho mill profitable, though his main object Has to opon u farm having become convinced that tho soil was valuable for cultivation. In this he has not been disappointed, ao some of his crops prove. For instance, last year, tho second timo uf cropping, 305 bushels' of potatoes os one acre, worth CO con ts a bushel in the field. This your sovon aores vitnout any ma-nuro produced 350 bushels of oats. In one fiold. tho first orop was potatoes planted among tho roots and yielded 75 bushels. The potatoes werdn and wheat sowd, and yielded lr) bushels; and the stuunio turnca ana sown to Duckwlient, which yield ed 33 bushels; and then the ground was sown to clover and timothy, which gave as a first crop 1)4 tons per aoro. The fertilisers applied to these erops; wore first ashes from clearings; second 225 pounds superphosphate of lime; third 100 pounds Peruvian guano; thon 50 bushels of slaked lime has boon spread npon the clover since it was mowed, and turned in for wheat. Mr- Wilson's growing crops, and the wheat stub-bio of the present season, all indioate bis land as being productive as any part of tho State. At Alary Barrow's, an old style Jorsoy woman iui iiiui, nu yvi tv uiuua Buum u Jir. T USOn 8 WO wore so particularly sirucK wiin tne line appear-anco of a Hold of corn, that we stopped to inoulro of a hired man how it was produced. We found that the land bad been the year but one before in whoat, sown witholovor, and this cut one season, uuu nun pnu piuwuu uuee wua 'one poor old nag and slanted wiih corn. V cs, '.u t you manured high, wo suppose? wo said iuiuriuiiiirui',uiiu gut tuts reply vt aui, you see, we couldn't a done that, because we liadu'tbitl forty one-horso load) altogether, for 2d acres, and we wanted tho most on it for tho truck." Tbo truck oondstcd of boots,oarrots,cabboge,on-lumbers, tnolous, Ao.,ad a very productive patoh of Lima Beans, grown for markotio. So wo were satisfied that the soil was not infortilo, even unaided by clover, whioh had fed the corn, because the truck patch had not been olovered. and bad boon in cultivation loDg enough to obliterate all signs of the IUI U3b- Ournoxt visit was to the farm or Andrew Sharp five miles north of Millvillo. from half to a mil. east. 01 mo rniiroau, ana just about in tho centre of Vineland. Mr. Sham oomraonced wm-lr hi.r u Dcoomber, 185S, upon 270 acres. In loss than threo years he has t-ot 234 acres cleared and in crops this season, nil woll inclosed and divided luto sevoral fields, with oedarrail or pole fence; has built a two story dwelling, nbout 3d by 10 feet, and a smaller housofor farm laborers, and a stable or eranarv .nd Will. UIIIU1 UHI UUIIUIIIfS. ...I.,.- ..u..:i.lt a ' Considerable part of the land wnseleared for th, plow at Jffpor aero, and on some of it tho first crop ...!. ,ui...t i: I r.n t. .. , . . . 1 niiauufcwiTr:.,,, Uuwi WUUOU DUSIlRISln pOWdCr per n:ro. This crop may be put in July 4th to 20th and yields 20 o 33 bushels porucro, harvostcd in Novumhortwhon tho land being sowed with 150 lbs of Peruvian guano nnd Boeded with rye, yielded 1 to lSbushols per aoro nnd $10 worth of straw. Tho rye stubblo turnod, aftor knocking off a largo growth of oak sprouts, and drossod again with "u-ano end seeded to wheat, gave 15 to it) bushels" Tho crop which bo was threshing whilo wo were thcio promises moro, of a yoiy plump grain, and the straw is vory heavy. We wont ovor tho stubblo, nnd found tho olover nnd timothy from toed sowed last spring, on the whoat withrut harrowing, looking as well ns we over saw it upon any old oultivatod farm, and with a little work dono in the winter to elear off some roots end rotton stumps, and sotting stakes to mark permanent onos, he will bo ablo to cut the crop tho next year with a mowing machine, and we will guaranteo two tons per acre, if he will give tho cvor plus if it overruns the estimate. Part of tho land was planted with potatoes for a first crop, which yieldod 120 bushels per acre. It was thon lnnod with 50 bushels por acre, and seeded with wheat and clovor, yielding an average of ovor 15 bushels per acre, and tho clovor now looks beautiful. Other portions havo been planted with corn as a first orop, which yieldod 30 bushels of yelpiw flint corn, and tho socond crop forty bushels, ami the third crop, treated to 150 lbs of guano, wo are sure no ono would estiuioto bcluw 40 bushels per aero. The rondor will recollect that the writer is now speaking of Ihnd entirely new, and which can scarcely bo oonsidored in good arable condition Etj. In othor cases tho corn crop of lost year was followed with oats this season, not yet thrashed, but will average probably 40 to 50 bushels. Sweet potatoes, loans, itiolonsand in (act all gardon vegota. bios, as well as young peach nnd other fruit trees planted this year show very plainly that this long aeglectod tract of land should remain so no longer, and thoroisnow a strong probability that it will not: fot under tho nospioesof Mr. Laudis.lt will be divided into small lots, with roads located to accommodate all tho surveyor is now busy at this work.. and all purchasers will bo required to build neat comfortable houses, and either fence their lots in uniformity, or agree to livo without fenoc, which would bo preferable, by which moans a food population will bo secured, who will oj ablisb churchos, schools, stores-mills, meshanlo shops and homes humos of American faruiors, surlounded by gardens, orchards, fields and comforts of olvil izod life. If any one, from any derangement of business, is desirous of changing his pursuits of life or who is from any cause desirous to find a new location and chonp homo in the country, aud who may read and believe what wo have truly stated, he willdowell to go and s e j for himself what may be seen within a twohouas' rldo out of Philadelphia. SOLON ROBINSON. JAMES BLANCH ATtD. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALKR IN :el xlj xa MEDICINES, PAINTS, OILS, DYE-STUFFS, CHEMICALS, PERFUMERY, And all miscellaneous articles usually kept in Weaterr Drug Stores Also CHOICE AJ!D PUltE LIQUOR3 roa MEDICAL PURPOSES ONLY, PHYSICIANS rilESCRIPTIONS Carefully compounded. Recipes of all kinds carefully put up. EAST AIDE MAI.V, Throe Doors North of Gambler Htrest, UT. VJSB.NOX, O. February 13 nn!7 ly D. O. MONTGOMERY, ATIDHHEY AT LAW. IX BOOTH BUILDINO OVER MD8I0 STORE-Mount Vernon, Ohio. r'pecial attention given to tbe Collecting of ! luims, and the purohase and sale of real Estate. h ire fur salo unimproved lands as follows, 040 ..... 1. ilAA r..nnt ltticanMvl A O I uni I n 11 vy-" J ' . w .rron County, Missouri, vj aeros in Bt. rran IsRountv. Missouri, also 124 aeres and one 4 icrelotin Hardin County, Ohie, end 81 acres! a JercerCouatr.Ohlo. March l.'6,l-tf. JOB WORK or ALL HMDS 1S1ATLT IXZCTTCD 'J T II IS O F F J C MT. V ER K ON H K I U B LIG A N THURSDAY April 10. Preparations for a Groat Battle. To the Editors of the Louisville Journal. Nahiivilli, March 24, 1002. Gbntucmik: No closo ibaerver of the movements nnd corjator-movements of the armies of tho belligerents for the post fuw weeks can doubt flint a buttlo is so to be fought, which, in roAgnitude and destruction of lift, has as yot no parallel in the whole course of this sanguinary strife . '1 be Confederates are marshal ling their hosls from the Potoraan to the Indian Territory, and from Island No. 10, to the Southern gulf. Braxton Urngfj comes fr.im Lis lonesome prison nt Pensacola and Mobile By, bringing his well-drilled, if not well-discipliDiid army of artillerists to tho nuraher of thirty thousand. Evans the Georgian, comes from Manassas with the flower of that army, who fought us last July, in numbers about forty thousand. Johnson, the renowned Albert SiJney, of Mormon and Bowling Green notoriety, with his army, which a short time since fled in such a panic through this quiot c:ty, has restored order to his command. and now comoB to wipe out the dishonor of that (light with about 20,000 men. Then comes tho Ilev. Gen, Polk, marshallm" his hell hounds from Columbus and the river batteries, in all about 3J.000. Then they have numerous other Generals with numerous other hosts trcm the various Stales of the South-west, till the rebel have concentrated a force, whose ricrht wing rests at Decatur, Ala., and lfrat Island No. 10. in the Missippi River, the whole forming asemiciicle of ab.ml 200,000 men under the best Tiebel Gcntral, Pierrie Toutnnt Beauregard. Their forces are well arranged to take advantage if a victory, which thoy taped will surely crown endeavors; and indeed they have an army moro formidable in all respects tbnn any we have yet encountered. Beauregard, since he came West, has been very laboriously and successfully engaged in bringing order out of disorder and courage o it of dismay, and generallyre-org-niz'ng the wholu army by displacing the old and cowardly and those who had t n A ,.J f s . : . w.i. v ru iiicu muu iuuiiu waiino;, X Mow nid Floyd are entirely without comma-ids, and Breckinridge, the child of flattery, has only a small brig-do. G n. Polk, too llfts bten almost stripped of his command, and many others of the like stamp J might uiririon. He has arrange-! all his riUffi(.rmi3 criv airy so that he ava.il hi self of tluifr ut most capa.iiies, where ee crallv ihev were nereioioro wcrse ihan useless Some of th.im, as Morgan (of whom I can find adventures enough to write a full letter 1 and Forrest, keep cons anily barrassing i our pickets and getting in our rear and acting as Rpies. nnd tu h gaerilla stylo as thAt, while the main force he has roar Fort Pillow, drilling continually, that 'hey may be expert (n fo!lowincr up our retreating forces, and h confi lent'v thinlcs to use them in that manner. Then he has a large fleot which has recently been brought up irora new Urlcsrs, with which he hopes to Overcome Commo'ore Fonte. Such is the dis-osition of our foes. Truly a formidable host. Our troops in this division of the army are w,ll disciplined are pretty well drilled. They all have the most approved styles of guns, ate well fed and newly clothed. Thoy have, however, few of th m, either offia rs or soldiers, beon in any other kind of a battle than a picket skirmish; Kiil we hsve no reason to fe-r tl ey will not set well their parts when the time comes, ane Ihey are all fonging for it. Suoh are to-day the positions of the army of Nashville an ' the armies of rebeldom in the West. Yanoay at Home. It is wil' on the wholr- that the efiortf to capture Y ncey, on bis return from Europe failed. It there is any correctness in the accounts which Southern journals give of his speeches, thi federal govern raent could ill afford to k:ep I iin from the people whoi he of ali men did most (o persuade into their ruinous rebellion. Mr. Yancey comes back from the Old World "a wiser and a sadder man." He avuw without reserve that all his former ideas of the supremacy of cotton and the readiness of Europe to serve that power have proved utterly delusive. He do-claies that in England, where his labors were chiefly expended, there is no disposition to interfere in American affairs, and he assigns three reasons for it firs', the strong prejudice pgninst the institution of slavery second, the wish to transfer the source of cotton supply in In 'ia and other parts of the 1'iltis1 empire snd third, tbe policy of leaving America to de struction by protracted ctvtl conUict, bo that a dreaded rival may bo forever pros trated. It has taken Mr. Yancey nearly a yei r to make these discoveries and verify them beyond all possibility of doubt. It is a good thing that he bah tbe opportunity to promulgate them, fr.r wo may rely up on it that when they hive once thorough ly penetrated the southern undcrstandirg the work of restoring the Union will be cotDDsralively emv. Th y destroy the hopes which gav birth to the rebellion, and which, more than a -grit el thus far, hare supplied its vital breath. Wild Game. A 'ew days ago. a Uam-bo it slopped at a landing in Arkansas to wood. A customer on board took his gun and stepped ashore, ho ing thai dur ng the hour they were likely to stop, be might bag a few birds. Artrr traveling a lew rods, became across a rough looking fellow, and the following dialogue; ensu.-d. "How are yet" Howara ye, stranger?" replied the man. Have you any game in tbess parts?" Oh, yes plenty of 'em". "What sort of game?" "Well, nsot any tort, but principally brag and poker?". Tno Cry of the Opproaaod. The events transpiring in the South are well calculated to bring to mind many of the awful deductions of tho Almighty, where ho intervenes between the oppressors and the nppres id At Hilton Ilettd, and throughout tho Besufort district of South Carolina, where the negroes aro relttively more numerous th-.a in any other district in tbo South, and where it rusy reasonably bo supposed they aro moro ignorant and degraded than anywhere el-e, when tha whites ran '.way in a panic and lett thousands of them behind, they flocked to our lines in great numbers, jubilant at their d liverance from bondage. In their simple jargon, thoir common exclamation was,' Bress 'e Lord! we knowed pou would come!" and m tny declared that they had long bein praying for deliverance; and certain it is that th'ir j iy was often manifested by holding meetings for singing nnd prayer. Wha'ever may be said of the darknesi and ignorance of these people, there is no doubt but that the religious principle Ib thn dom nant clement in their nature, nnd that their f at h in God is as strong as it is simple Ktid ohi'dlike; and it is reraarkab'e how true and faithful they have proven themselves to bo to thei' deliverers, so frr as they have had tho opportunity, aid how little of a vindiotive spirit they manifjst towards their late masters. Of these people it may in truth he said, as it is written of Israel of old, thev "sighed by reason of the bondage, and they cried, and their cry cams tip unto God by reason of the bondage." (Ex. ii. 23.) And to thorn, in thei. oppressed and helpless condition, wxh no personal rights, nor any security in the dearest social relations, tho 'language of the Al-migh'y in n fertnee to the widow and the fatherless child rany applied 'If thou afflict them in tiny wh, and they cry out at all unto me, I will surely hear their cry; and my wrath shall wax h t. and I will i kill you with the sword, and your wives s!!l be widows and your children fatherless."The P. alms and the prophets abound in the severest denunciations against oppres sion and wron,'; nnd in the 721 Psalm it is expressly said hat the Messiah shall "break in pieces the oppressor." The 10th Psalm, from beginning to end, is era-pba'ieally desor'ptivo of charae'ers nnd events of our day. Every sepraio vers may be held up as a mirror, nnd in each we see, aa no other langun;; can depict them, tho piide arrog nee nnl daving wickedness which have so long troubled this country, and have af. length brought these calamities upim it. Men may r'cspise tin negro, but OjJ does nnt. Men may mako light of h3 simple faith, and his qutint and uncouth prayers; b it miny of these prayers ascend frara enrnest bleeding lr aris, and who can estimate their power? Thousands of theee people arc Christa "littli ones" whjra ho warns ui not to offend. "Who:o s'lall offend ons of tits; little ones which belinve in me it - era better for him that a millstone wero hanged nbout bis neck, and that he were drowned in the depth of tho And again "Take heoa that yo de spise not o e of these littlu ones.'1 Uou s tars aro ver open to the cries ol Ihe oppressed. He isye, If they cry al all unto me, I will hear them; and the calamities which the Soulh is now enduring. and the still more 'emble prospect before these people, admonish ns that ho has heard them. But we of the north are fir from bein ; guiltless ia this matter, and we, too, are suffiring feirfully for our complicity in a great wrong. Our pros- peiity is blighted, our treasure is wasted, and the blood ot onr sons and brothers must flow in the conflict with traitorous countrymen. It well becomes us, therefore, as a people, to adopt the ingenuous confe 6ion of Joseph's brethren ''We are verily guilty concerning our brother." But "tome, let us return unto the Lird; for he ha'.h torn, nnd ha will heal av, he ha'h smitten, and he will bind us up." We mny not, however, ho e for this so long as 'he prayers of tbe poor snd the opprefsed are against us. Preshyterian. The Orsinlof the Lino:in Pint. Correspondence of the E eninj Post Baltimjrs, March 27, 18G2. For a long time it was believed that no Italian barber of this city was Ihe Orsini who undertook to slay President Lincoln on his jiurney lo the Capital in February, 1861, and i: is possible he it one of the pl.tter?; but it has come out oi a recent trial of a man named Byrno in ll:chmond, that he was tho captain of tho band that was to tike the life of Mr. Lincoln This Byrne used to be a notorious gambler o'j Baltimore, an emig'a'ed to liichmond shortly after the 29Ji of April, of bloody memory. He was recently nrrcs'.ed in Jeff. Davis' capital oj a charge of keeping a gambling house and of disloyalty to the chief traitor's prciendad government. Wlgfall testifi.d to Byrne's by ally to the r btl caue, and gave in evidence that Byrno was the ciptain cf the gang who were to kiil Mr. Lincoln, nnd upon this evidence, it appears, he was let go. Ol course, to be guilty of such an intended crime is a mantle large enough to cover up all other tins against society and the Divine lar. So Wigfa.Il hai revealed ill j Baltimore Orsini a last, Wirt will Vidocq say to this? We are, nevertheless grateful to Mr K 'nnedy for his suoccssfu prevention or the schema of assassinati in L stun, April 3. Tho E.tnk of Mutual Redemption was lo-d iy expelled from the CWing House by a vote of 24 to 4 , for bavi.'g failed to corup'y with tho rulos of the associated bants. (SCr special orner from tbe War Daps.it-ment is as follows: Col.O.D. Utassy, of the Girihalli Guards, New York Volunteers, and all the o fillers of Qaneral Dlenkers division, h- aro now ua , der arrest, are hereby released from arrest sad will join their reglmsnts, without deliy and resume their rospeotirj oomtntads. Tho Battlo at Vlnohostor. Our armies have had so many victories uf laie that tho ono at Winchester does not seem to have rx iied the attention due to its brilliancy nnd its magnitude. Such a vicloiy three months boforo our people had bt'oome almost surfeited with victories, would have bean hailed with the loudest rnd most enthusias ic nj lioiny s throughout tho whole nation. This Winchester victory was indeed a plorious BtTttir. It may well rxcitc our ride, aid deeply luimiliaio and mortify the spirit of the Southern C mfederacy . The batl'e was one in which tbo rebel forces, consisting of the very fljwer of the much vaunted Southern chivalry, outnumbered our troops nearly or quite two to ono, and morehumerous cannon and a position ohesen by thems Ives. To have conquered ihera under such circumstances, utterly routing aud dispersing them, i r.n achievement that cannot but have its iffcct everywhere. It teaches the lesson of our stnrgih and prowess, I oth lo the rebels nnd to ourselves. It titas confidence from their soulsniud imparts it to our.s. When, vith every favoring circumstanc" on their side, wa linvo slnsn r.nrr.flvt rlih. with nn.i. hull tlieir numerical force, to pu them to flight, nnd when i he forte Hint we can brin into the field nlmost doubles what t iey can bring, iurly theie is every ra--on why they shoull i-.'piir, a.id wo ex. ult in tho cert-.iaty a I m c.-ss. For the result at '.Vinclieiter tho Confederates can ofi'ijr n j exoiise except that nur ofFicers and men, ei'.'ier t'roai the inspiring ii.fi teiice of a great and glorious c.iuse or f,;r some other r.'fison, outfought t: e'rs. One ri'tnurkuble incident f tho Win cheater battle deserv a attention, nn l will long bo rvnH'ml'ertd f.n 1 often narrated lo the honor (f the Irish chi:rac:r. Two companies of otie hundred and fifty Irish men, forced no doubt by a draft into the rebel army, wero ordered forward to fire upon the U. ion troops. The br. very o! Irishmen is proverb al, but thoso gallant fellows, gBZin ' upon the ol fit s - longjg ahd by millions of their countrymen as he emblem of freedom, refused to laisu a gun sgn nst it. They wero driven forward by a regimernt in their rear, but still they would not lire. Tlry knew the consequence, but they d ired lo mee it. Foity of their number wore shot down by the enragod rebels behind them, but the rest faltered not in their stern resolve. Those forty brave martyrs and their equally I ravu surviving comrades deserve to bo honored and held in undjitig ic membrance. And they will be; tear wi'l bu given to the gallant dead, nd a nation's applaU'.e to the gallant Iiviu3. 'ih m- sands of Irishnitn iu a l portions of the163t South have been forced by cousctiplions nto the Southern armies, and tbia occur euco nt Winchester shows what ii t.- be expected ol them. The Iris!) troops on the eiJe of the. Uabn fi,'ht with an en-ry nevor surpassed in tho history of the great confli3ts of liberty. Tho terrible biavery and endurance of Colonel Mulligan's Irish brigadj at Springfield, has scarcely a par allel upon our continent, and the rebels may well dread heieafter tins irresi Uil! prowess cf tens of thouxinds of Cel ic avengers of the heroic Wi chueUsr mnr-tyis. L u. Journal. Baltimore & Ohio It, K. Tha Koaolu-tlo. a: Wo published a few days since a statement that had been passing the rounds of publication, ia relntun to tti vote in the Board o. Directors of this road on t e subject of administering the oath of allegiance to employees ot me traii.s. i lie m itt r had been severely criticised in several pa- pars, and no denial i r xplanalion hnl keen made. Ru we have just 1 arned from a dire t source that l a.-si.lent Oarrct b: e sutcd that the preamble i rd resolutions contained untruthful st-V.cra -nis as t the relations of the comruny with the Govern raent and i:o ac ton in reference to -p n-ing the road, and were regarded aliko un-ne.cssary and mi chievo ia. O.i this re count the resolutions were "laid upon the table." not r j :cto '. And o l, the 12 h of Fubruaty last, at a racing of the Boar-', the following .cso'u ions, tncvtd os tub stitutcs; wr.ro adopted by a largo mij irity vo o, viz: Uisoived, That the display oi tbo American Kiag, as hereto ore, a', prom inent sla'i ms of the company, is hereby approved, an 1 that, ns the ccmpnny ve gains pjss s-.iyn of its road, thu Kaiicnu Fl.iir fh'tll tie dis 1 '.ycd at its proruit-.en' siutians, nnd shatl to conlinu j tillo.her--ie ordered hy the Board:" The immense service (hat thi company lirn rci deied to the Qovenimcn' ffith susa ui.il'orm flleSry, energy, und succ:'s; baa fully commanded its cocfiJenco snd reppect. Ia the mid3'. of the protracted d ffiouUi s u(i ,a i s !iae u,)a ds ot six hundred nnd fifty ihouMani soldbrs have b en transported over tho road a d it' branches, without killing, or even wound iiij, a single man! Tbe attacks upon the loyalty of h Company hnva undoubtedly arisen from unfriendly nnd rival railroad t teresls provektd probably by tho ra duction of 22 cents on every hu-idred pounds of freight from Cincinna'i to Bahi and oiher & tern cites, by this company immediately upon its opening. With the appreciation aul npptoval ot ihe Qov ernment and under the liberal and j at- riotic raanaLe.Tie it ol ton l;ompanv, 'we presume that the jetl jusly and petty Loi-.ilities of rival I nes wi'l n t inilaeuou sod mislead the huiiners i iteresU of the West. O. S. Jotirn 1. Sew YonK, April 5. The "Vorld syg private information, dorived from a f. sponsible source, has reached here that U.anrtgard hai been outQinkjd near Corinth, an 1 com-pell d to fall back, and that a heavy body oi troops is botween theenrcyand Memibia, and not tar from th Mississipp1, Glcrous newr, adds the World, may ba expected ia a day or two, Jt'rtm Wellington. Wasainoton, April 4. A special dis-pafcri lo the Cumuu-rciul says Col. W. 8. Smith, of Ohio, a graduate of West Poin', was to dy nominated Brigadier General. Fourteen thousand baraels of flour i nd 12, 00'J bushels of grain haviceme in by the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal sinco the ope in;;. Tne 8tesraer Ceour d Lson arrived heio I it to last '.light, from the Lower Potomno, nnd repoita UiAtvUha to over eno hundred families dijelo-cd u strocg Union tvntiraent in Northumberland ind Westmuelaud counties, Virginia, nnd this would be openly manifested by th ; peopio there, couli iht y be essuro : of Federal proteo'.ion. U was also naccr ained tha' much dissatlsfsoi-lion exists among the rebels, and many of ibcni ould gladly make thuir esc po. Fort Lowiy, on tho lUppahauncck, mounting twelve guni, is lepresented having been ibnudoned, and the river up to the town of Rappahannock, which la forty miles from thu mouth, is clear of armed rebels in fotco. A beat's crow from the Ceour d - Lson rocni tly burned tho rebel schooner Union !in Yuohccom co CreeV, r.ot being ablo t "Jt" r oui. Posr Cmc DaPAHTMKNT, ) April 3d, 1862. j The Po to(fi:e Def urtment deems it ad-visnb'.j ihit all letters addressed to oSi.e.v aud su'id'ci i of ih.i army of the Po omac, whether m or Washington or moving South, should be in il.d 10 Washington City. Frusa that oflicj they wll be-prop ly for sided in s ;j arate p ickays to thu r spsctivo corps and d visions, aad thtir delivery facilitated. Commanders of divisions ro requested, rs movements occur, to cauu notice to ha given lo tho Post-mas i r, at Washington, to what convenient point such packages, destined lo regiments under them ahall be sent. (Signed) JOHN A. KASSON, 1st Assistant P. M. Gen'l. 11 ofli.ns on recruiting service have be.'n ordered to their regiments, and notice ven to tho Governors of S'.ate t ut no reiv enlistments or new levies will bo received until further crdcrs from the War Department. The force now in the field is deemed amply sufficient for the suppression of the rebellion aud the speedy ter initiation of the war. Attorney Gener 1 Bates Las j,iven his opinion, that the acts of January and August, 1313, granting pensions lor wounds or disabilities, ore applicab'e only to tho forcea thereby crea;ed, an I will : ot cover the cases ol those cal ed into service by the ac.s of the 22d of July last, nor sru their widow au l orphans entitled to pen sons under me act ut tbe 4.1. ol July Grave doub'.s may be tutnested whether the ex'sting lavs makos provision for pensions to the widowe of thosu now in servieo who may die from disease or be killed in battl ', and upnn the whole ques'iun th Atlorpty General in. Hues to tne opinion that (here is co adequate provision of law by which suc'i willows are entitled I" pension in addi ion :o ;hu bounty coufcirod by tho act ol July last. T e n i'i in received nnd.-r tbe Tresi-dent's prool iuia'.ion of ti-I5'h uf April, 1CC1, wl ic'i was in nccorda ce n'uU tho I w uf the 2i of August, 1013 are in case of wounds an 1 disabilities, entitled to pensions under it i pr vi i ,ns. Previous to adjournment to-day Sin-ator Trumb dl rave notice that ho should call up the confiscation bill and press it daily until dispo;ed of. An official war bulletin from the War Department creates two military department" 1st, t! at psrticn of Vir.iuia and Marylaid lyinjbetTcen the Mountain De-pat :ment and Shenandoah, lo bocom-ma-ded hy Gen. Banks. second, That roi t.on of Virginia, av. f the Bluo Ft de, tend west of the Potomac, rr.d the Fred icktburg and Richmond Rail R)d, in luding the District of Cohmibi.i, and the country between the Pa'.ux.'t to bo ji.I.'cd the depaitra ni of the appalmnnock, to be under command uf Ger, ilsDjwtll. Pi'jmls'and No-iO. CiircAoo, April 4 Speci 1 di pi o .'to t ie Journal fays: A bout arrived from Island No 10 last night. F r.ng was resumed yis erday in: rn'ng by the gu. boi'a and mortars. One of our shells bor3t upon the rebel steamer Wit c' usto.-, whiili set her on fire nnd burned her 'o the water f ig". The Winchester wassuak by t e relels title morn'cg of the arrival of thu Ftxlernl gunbors in ll-.o main ebaunel on thb Miasouti side of thf liver. Daring tho firing the rebels toa-td their ilniii g bitlery up to a nw po.iiior, and 'ii d to reach us . ith shot from I r 32 pounder All th sho's fell far 'hurt. After a coupln of hours maneue ing shti was tnken back to her oil positijjj. Several shot wero fired at thb lebel transpor s by the Federal gunbo Is. The rebels sr.- erecting battel im all a'ong the Tenni shore to rrevent the Undincr of Fcdoral troops from M'ssou i. t"RLT4LIATt . IN KtltD. DurllJ the hoxbardin ntof Fr- Sumter, B;aurjrd threv shu!Is into the woks r.t menials of th'r y mi'Mites in this course o h l ight, or the pntpo e, as he enemy face ioaily ferns k.d, of 'Uep'ng ti e tn lively till morrin." Ftyy.v stie?nj to be retaliating i and at L.'atd No. 10. Ifeevdentiy succeeds in k png tho reb ls awpkii o'niijhis. crd is q deiy ac mpltshing his pnpose in p n n g up fift 'n thousand r b- Is s i as to prevent Iherh fr m doing mi chief elewLete, while Bueil move against Eeauregaid at Cor.'ntb. . , aVtTuou.- Beanrega d has got his co urns station, tl nt C rinlh, but we ttnst hh Corinthian columns won't s'-nd Ion'. HjFT cv mi J. ff D .via has transfur.' red fci fMprriy to Cuba. He hid b. fh 0. a gmd (! al 'unher thsi thai.